Pentostatin Followed by Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Advanced Kidney Cancer

January 7, 2013 updated by: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Non-Myeloablative Chemotherapy Followed By Related Allogeneic Stem Cell Rescue In Patients With Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with donor peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of pentostatin followed by peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have advanced kidney cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the duration and efficiency of hematopoietic and immunologic engraftment in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma treated with pentostatin followed by related allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
  • Determine the hematologic and non-hematologic toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the incidence and severity of graft-versus-host disease in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of pentostatin.

  • Phase I: Patients receive pentostatin IV on days -7, -5, and -3 followed by allogeneic stem cell transplantation on day 0. Beginning on day 1, patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) IV over 1 hour or subcutaneously daily until blood counts recover. As graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis, patients receive cyclosporine IV continuously until stem cell engraftment and then orally with gradual tapering.

Cohorts of 3 to 6 patients receive escalating doses of pentostatin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

  • Phase II: Patients receive treatment as in phase I at the MTD for pentostatin. Patients are followed weekly for 60 days and then monthly for 10 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 24 patients (12 per phase) will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

4

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1678
        • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed advanced renal cell cancer
  • No bone metastases
  • No CNS disease
  • Must have an allogeneic donor available

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • Over 18

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

  • 3 to 6 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
  • Complete blood count normal

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Transaminases no greater than 4 times ULN
  • No evidence of portal hypertension

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • No uncontrolled hypercalcemia

Cardiovascular:

  • No New York Heart Association class 3 or 4 heart disease

Pulmonary:

  • DLCO at least 40% of predicted

Other:

  • No severe functional neurological impairment
  • HIV negative
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No more than 1 prior biologic therapy

Chemotherapy:

  • No more than 6 months of prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • At least 1 year since prior steroids

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Gary J. Schiller, MD, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2000

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 6, 2000

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 26, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

June 27, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 8, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 7, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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