A Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Infliximab (Remicade) in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer Related Cachexia

May 16, 2011 updated by: Centocor, Inc.

A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Anti-TNF a Monoclonal Antibody (Infliximab) to Treat Cancer-Related Cachexia in Subjects With Pancreatic Cancer.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab, the active ingredient in Remicade, for the treatment of cachexia in pancreatic cancer patients who are receiving chemotherapy with gemcitabine.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Cachexia is a condition that occurs in cancer patients and other chronically ill patients and is characterized by rapid loss of fatty tissue and skeletal muscle. The key feature of this condition is weight loss, but other symptoms, such as anorexia (loss of appetite), fatigue, vomiting and anemia (low numbers of red blood cells) may also occur.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab, the active ingredient in Remicade, for the treatment of cachexia in pancreatic cancer patients who are receiving chemotherapy with gemcitabine. In cycle 1 (8wks), patients will receive weekly infusions of gemcitabine from wk 0 to 6 and infusions of infliximab or placebo at wks 0, 2, and 4. For additional cycles, patients will receive an infusion of gemcitabine for the first 3wks and infliximab or placebo at wk 0 of each 4 wk cycle for a maximum of 5 cycles. Patients with stable disease may receive extended dosing if qualified.Safety evaluations will be performed at specified intervals throughout the study and will consist of laboratory tests, vital signs (such as blood pressure), physical examinations and the occurrence and severity of adverse events as well as other study specific procedures. In cycle 1 (8wks), patients will receive weekly infusions of gemcitabine from wk 0 to 6 and infusions of infliximab or placebo at wks 0, 2, and 4. For additional cycles, patients will receive an infusion of gemcitabine for the first 3wks and infliximab or placebo at wk 0 of each 4 wk cycle for a maximum of 5 cycles.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

73

Phase

  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have documented diagnosis of pancreatic cancer that is newly diagnosed
  • Patients must have documented loss of >=10% body weight compared to weight prior to diagnosis, or >=5% weight loss within 90 days prior to randomization
  • Patients must have Karnofsky performance status of 70 to 100
  • eligible according to country specific tuberculosis (TB) screening rules.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must not have received any previous chemotherapy, biologic therapy or radiation therapy for pancreatic cancer
  • Patients must not have a history or current evidence of active TB, skin test or screening evidence of latent TB, or history of treated TB, active or latent
  • Patients must not have evidence or history of congestive heart failure
  • Patients must not have any opportunistic infection within 6 months prior to screening
  • Patients must not be pregnant, nursing or planning pregnancy
  • Patients must not have ongoing use of tube feedings or TPN

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change in Lean Body Mass (LBM) from baseline to the end of first cycle, as measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change in 6-minute walk test distance from baseline to the end of the first cycle; Safety, Karnofsky performance status; Survival.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2003

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2003

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 7, 2003

First Posted (Estimate)

May 8, 2003

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 17, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 16, 2011

Last Verified

April 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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