S0329, Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Persistent, Recurrent, or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer

August 29, 2012 updated by: Southwest Oncology Group

A Phase II Study of Biweekly Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel (GEMTAX) Combination in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving gemcitabine together with paclitaxel may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving gemcitabine together with paclitaxel works in treating patients with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic head and neck cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine overall and progression-free survival probability in patients with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck treated with gemcitabine and paclitaxel.
  • Determine the confirmed and unconfirmed response (partial and complete) probability in patients with measurable disease treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes and paclitaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR.

Patients are followed every 8 weeks until disease progression, every 6 month for 2 years, and then annually for 1 year.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 65 patients will be accrued for this study within 10-13 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

67

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alabama
      • Anniston, Alabama, United States, 36202
        • Northeast Alabama Regional Medical Center
      • Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36652-2144
        • Mobile Infirmary Medical Center
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
        • University of Colorado Cancer Center at University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80220
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Denver
      • Montrose, Colorado, United States, 81401
        • Montrose Memorial Hospital Cancer Center
      • Wheat Ridge, Colorado, United States, 80033
        • Exempla Lutheran Medical Center
    • Georgia
      • Valdosta, Georgia, United States, 31603
        • Pearlman Comprehensive Cancer Center at South Georgia Medical Center
    • Hawaii
      • Aiea, Hawaii, United States, 96701
        • Kapiolani Medical Center at Pali Momi
      • Honolula, Hawaii, United States, 96813
        • Cancer Research Center of Hawaii
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96826
        • Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813
        • OnCare Hawaii, Incorporated - Lusitana
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813
        • Queen's Cancer Institute at Queen's Medical Center
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813
        • Straub Clinic and Hospital, Incorporated
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96817
        • OnCare Hawaii, Incorporated - Kuakini
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96817
        • St. Francis Medical Center
    • Illinois
      • Alton, Illinois, United States, 62002
        • Saint Anthony's Hospital at Saint Anthony's Health Center
      • Hines, Illinois, United States, 60141
        • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Hines
      • Maywood, Illinois, United States, 60153
        • Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center
      • Mt. Vernon, Illinois, United States, 62864
        • Good Samaritan Regional Health Center
    • Kansas
      • Chanute, Kansas, United States, 66720
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute
      • Dodge City, Kansas, United States, 67801
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City
      • El Dorado, Kansas, United States, 67042
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado
      • Kansas City, Kansas, United States, 66160-7357
        • Kansas Masonic Cancer Research Institute at the University of Kansas Medical Center
      • Kingman, Kansas, United States, 67068
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman
      • Liberal, Kansas, United States, 67901
        • Southwest Medical Center
      • Newton, Kansas, United States, 67114
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton
      • Parsons, Kansas, United States, 67357
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons
      • Pratt, Kansas, United States, 67124
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt
      • Salina, Kansas, United States, 67042
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina
      • Salina, Kansas, United States, 67401
        • Tammy Walker Cancer Center at Salina Regional Health Center
      • Wellington, Kansas, United States, 67152
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67203
        • Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67208
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
        • CCOP - Wichita
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214
        • Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center
      • Winfield, Kansas, United States, 67156
        • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield
    • Louisiana
      • Shreveport, Louisiana, United States, 71101
        • Christus Schumpert Cancer Treatment Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118
        • Cancer Research Center at Boston Medical Center
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0942
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Battle Creek, Michigan, United States, 49017
        • Battle Creek Health System Cancer Care Center
      • Bay City, Michigan, United States, 48708
        • Bay Regional Medical Center
      • Big Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49307
        • Mecosta County Medical Center
      • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201-1379
        • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503
        • CCOP - Grand Rapids
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503
        • Lacks Cancer Center at Saint Mary's Health Care
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49506
        • Metro Health Hospital
      • Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503
        • Spectrum Health Hospital - Butterworth Campus
      • Holland, Michigan, United States, 49423
        • Holland Community Hospital
      • Muskegon, Michigan, United States, 49442
        • Hackley Hospital
      • Traverse City, Michigan, United States, 49684
        • Munson Medical Center
    • Mississippi
      • Jackson, Mississippi, United States, 39216
        • University of Mississippi Medical Center
    • Missouri
      • Cape Girardeau, Missouri, United States, 63701
        • Saint Francis Medical Center
      • Gape Girardeau, Missouri, United States, 63701
        • Southeast Missouri Regional Cancer Center at Southeast Missouri Hospital
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141
        • David C. Pratt Cancer Center at St. John's Mercy
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65802
        • CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65804
        • St. John's Regional Health Center
      • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
        • Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South
      • St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141
        • CCOP - St. Louis-Cape Girardeau
    • Montana
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
        • St. Vincent Healthcare
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59107-5100
        • Billings Clinic Cancer Center
      • Billings, Montana, United States, 59107-7000
        • Deaconess Billings Clinic - Downtown
      • Bozeman, Montana, United States, 59715
        • Bozeman Deaconess Hospital
      • Butte, Montana, United States, 59701
        • St. James Community Hospital
      • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
        • Great Falls Clinic
      • Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
      • Helena, Montana, United States, 59601
        • St. Peter's Hospital
      • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
        • Kalispell Regional Medical Center
      • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
        • Glacier Oncology, PLLC
      • Kalispell, Montana, United States, 59901
        • Kalispell Medical Oncology
      • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59801
        • Community Medical Center
      • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59807-7877
        • Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center
      • Missoula, Montana, United States, 59807
        • Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center
    • Nebraska
      • Kearney, Nebraska, United States, 68848-1990
        • Good Samaritan Cancer Center at Good Samaritan Hospital
    • New York
      • Glens Falls, New York, United States, 12801
        • Adirondack Cancer Care - Glens Falls
    • North Carolina
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, United States, 28233-3549
        • Presbyterian Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital
      • Goldsboro, North Carolina, United States, 27534
        • Wayne Radiation Oncology
      • Goldsboro, North Carolina, United States, 27534
        • Wayne Memorial Hospital, Incorporated
      • Rutherfordton, North Carolina, United States, 28139
        • Rutherford Hospital
      • Wilson, North Carolina, United States, 27893-3428
        • Wilson Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
      • Independence, Ohio, United States, 44131
        • Community Oncology Group at Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center
      • Wooster, Ohio, United States, 44691
        • Cleveland Clinic - Wooster
    • Oregon
      • Gresham, Oregon, United States, 97030
        • Legacy Mount Hood Medical Center
      • Milwaukie, Oregon, United States, 97222
        • Providence Milwaukie Hospital
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97213-2967
        • Providence Cancer Center at Providence Portland Medical Center
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97225
        • CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97225
        • Providence St. Vincent Medical Center
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97210
        • Legacy Good Samaritan Hospital & Medical Center Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97227
        • Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center & Children's Hospital
      • Tualatin, Oregon, United States, 97062
        • Legacy Meridian Park Hospital
    • South Carolina
      • Anderson, South Carolina, United States, 29621
        • AnMed Health Cancer Center
      • Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
        • Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29401
        • Roper St. Francis Cancer Center at Roper Hospital
      • Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29303
        • CCOP - Upstate Carolina
      • Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29303
        • Gibbs Regional Cancer Center at Spartanburg Regional Medical Center
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230
        • Medical City Dallas Hospital
      • El Paso, Texas, United States, 79902
        • Center for Cancer Medicine and Blood Disorders, PA
      • Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States, 78234
        • Brooke Army Medical Center
      • Lackland AFB, Texas, United States, 78236
        • Wilford Hall Medical Center
      • Lubbock, Texas, United States, 79415-3364
        • UMC Southwest Cancer and Research Center
    • Virginia
      • Danville, Virginia, United States, 24541
        • Danville Regional Medical Center
      • Martinsville, Virginia, United States, 24115
        • Ravenel Oncology Center at Memorial Hospital of Martinsville and Henry County
      • Norfolk, Virginia, United States, 23507
        • Sentara Cancer Institute at Sentara Norfolk General Hospital
    • Washington
      • Bellingham, Washington, United States, 98225
        • St. Joseph Cancer Center
      • Bremerton, Washington, United States, 98310
        • Olympic Hematology and Oncology
      • Mt. Vernon, Washington, United States, 98273
        • Skagit Valley Hospital Cancer Care Center
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
        • Harborview Medical Center
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
        • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
        • Minor and James Medical, PLLC
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98122-4307
        • Swedish Cancer Institute at Swedish Medical Center - First Hill Campus
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98122
        • Polyclinic First Hill
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98195-6043
        • University Cancer Center at University of Washington Medical Center
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104-1387
        • Group Health Central Hospital
      • Sedro-Wooley, Washington, United States, 98284
        • North Puget Oncology at United General Hospital
      • Spokane, Washington, United States, 99202
        • Cancer Care Northwest - Spokane South
      • Vancouver, Washington, United States, 98668
        • Southwest Washington Medical Center Cancer Center
      • Wenatchee, Washington, United States, 98801-2028
        • Wenatchee Valley Medical Center
    • West Virginia
      • Parkersburg, West Virginia, United States, 26102
        • Community Comprehensive Cancer Center at Camden-Clark Memorial Hospital
    • Wyoming
      • Sheridan, Wyoming, United States, 82801
        • Welch Cancer Center at Sheridan Memorial Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN)

    • Recurrent, persistent, or newly diagnosed metastatic disease
  • Measurable or non-measurable disease
  • No active or prior CNS metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • Zubrod 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Not specified

Renal

  • Not specified

Other

  • No serious organ dysfunction
  • No serious comorbid conditions that would preclude study treatment
  • No history of hypersensitivity reaction to products containing polysorbate 80
  • No active infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy
  • No symptomatic sensory neuropathy ≥ grade 2
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No concurrent biologic or immunotherapy for SCCHN
  • No concurrent gene therapy for SCCHN

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy for recurrent or newly diagnosed metastatic disease
  • At least 6 months since prior induction or adjuvant chemotherapy

    • No more than 1 prior induction or adjuvant regimen
  • No prior gemcitabine or taxanes as part of induction, adjuvant, or neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy for SCCHN

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • At least 28 days since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • No concurrent radiotherapy for SCCHN

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No other concurrent therapy for SCCHN

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: gemcitabine paclitaxel combination
3,000 mg/m2 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 15 (q28 days).
Other Names:
  • Gemzar
  • NSC-613327
150 mg/m2 IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 15 (q 28 day cycle), administered after gemcitabine
Other Names:
  • Taxol
  • NSC-673089

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Survival
Time Frame: 0 - 3 years
Measured from time of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.
0 - 3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Progression-free Survival
Time Frame: 0 - 3 years
Measured from date of registration to date of first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free are censored at date of last contact.
0 - 3 years
Response
Time Frame: 9 weeks - 3 years
Complete Response (CR) is complete disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions. No disease related symptoms. Normalization of markers and other normal lab values. Partial Response (PR) is greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of longest diameters of all target measurable lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease. No new lesions. Confirmation of CR or PR means a repeat scan at least 4 weeks apart documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration.
9 weeks - 3 years
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Time Frame: Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by the CTCAE (NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) Version 3.0. For each patient, worst grade of each event type is reported. Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, Grade 5 = Fatal.
Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Omer Kucuk, MD, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

January 7, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 1, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2012

Last Verified

August 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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