The Predictors of the Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

November 28, 2005 updated by: National Taiwan University Hospital
The oxygen tension increases more than 3 times from fetus to neonate. The oxidant stress happens. And it will cause the destruction of RBC. So, we propose that the ROS may play an important role of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. There is strong association between the bilirubin level and ROS levels at 3 days old in our pilot study.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

The incidence of neonatal jaundice is higher in Eastern population than western people. The bilirubin comes from the destruction of RBC which heme is released and catabolized. If the bilirubin enters into the brain and deposits in basal ganglion, it will cause apoptosis of the neuronal cells, that is so called kernictrus, which is the major complication of the neonatal jaundice. However, the bilirubin has its own antioxidant protective effect. Many clinical or basic studies tried to find out the relationship of bilirubin and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in recent years.

The American Association of Pediatrics proposed the management principle of neonatal jaundice in 1994. It postponed the management criteria of neonatal jaundice Besides, early discharge (before 48 hour-old) was the trend in many countries. It may be dangerous because the neonatal jaundice appears after 48 hour-old. Whether the criteria and the trend will cause the elevation of the incidence of kernictrus, is always the major concern of clinicians. So, searching factors to predict neonatal hyperbilirubinemia causes the interest of many investigators. The predictors are divided into risk-factor based and normogram based. But they are still not suitable for all populations.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment

100

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 second to 1 week (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Health neonate

Exclusion Criteria:

  • perinatal insults prematurity

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Hung-Chieh Chou, M.D., National Taiwan University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2005

Study Completion

June 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 9, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 9, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 12, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 29, 2005

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 28, 2005

Last Verified

March 1, 2004

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 9361700383
  • NTUH-94S128

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal

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