Treatment of Drooling With Type A Botulinum Toxin in Children With Cerebral Palsy

December 20, 2005 updated by: National Taiwan University Hospital

Treatment of Drooling With Type A Botulinum Toxin A in Children With Cerebral Palsy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of botulinum toxin injection to treat drooling in children with cerebral palsy, and to find the most appropriate dosage, duration of effect and side effects.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Sialorrhea, or drooling, has been reported to be a significant problem in 10%to 37% of patients with cerebral palsy. Excessive drooling may cause skin maceration, increased the burden of caregiver, affect articulation of the patients, and increase the risk of aspiration and dehydration. Many options, including various therapies, medications, surgeries and radiation, have been proposed to treat drooling. Yet none of these is universally successful and many have potential complications. Nerve endings of the parasympathetic post-ganglionic neurons secret aceylcholine. Botulinum toxin should be able to inhibit salivary gland secretion by blocking the release of acetylcholine. Very limited case series had proved fair result of botulinum toxin injection to treat drooling. However, most of the subjects were adult patients with neurological disorders. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of botulinum toxin injection to treat drooling in children with cerebral palsy, and to find the most appropriate dosage, duration of effect and side effects.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Taipei, Taiwan
        • Recruiting
        • National Taiwan University Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 years to 21 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of cerebral palsy
  • severe drooling
  • aged 6-21 yrs
  • subjects (or their guardian) who are able to understand the requirements of the study and sign the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age below 6 yrs or above 21 yrs
  • known allergy or sensitivity to the study medication or its component
  • diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or any other disease that might interfere with neuromuscular function
  • subjects who have prior surgery of the submandibular gland
  • subjects who are receiving medication that affect drooling such as anticholinergic drug
  • inability to give informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
the effectiveness of botulinum toxin in treatment of drooling

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
side effects
the most appropriated dosage of treatment
duration of effect

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Jeng Yi Shieh, MD, National Taiwan University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2003

Study Completion

September 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 15, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 21, 2005

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 20, 2005

Last Verified

July 1, 2002

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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