Risperidone (Risperdal) Augmentation in Depressed Partial Responders to SRI Treatment

March 30, 2017 updated by: Vanderbilt University Medical Center
This is a study of the chemistry of depression in people who are taking an antidepressant but it is not working well. The changes in brain chemicals that occur when an SSRI type antidepressant is supplemented with risperidone (Risperdal®) will be studied. Spinal fluid is used to measure chemical levels of dopamine, serotonin, and other chemicals thought to be involved in depression. The study has potential to help understand and treat depression.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37212
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 50 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment-resistant unipolar depression (previous diagnosis of MDD by SCID-P or DSM-IV) as defined by inadequate or waning response to adequate SRI treatment for at least 4 weeks
  • HRSD (17-item) score greater than or equal to 15 while taking an SRI with no past suicide attempts for one year and no current ideation, intent, or plan. Repeat HRSD scores should remain greater than or equal to 15 for two consecutive weeks after initial screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Adverse extrapyramidal or other response to dopamine antagonist effects in the past.
  • Any adverse response to risperidone in the past.
  • Residence beyond 30 miles from Vanderbilt University.
  • Inability to comply with study requirements.
  • Psychotic hallucinations
  • Past diagnosis of Bipolar, Dissociative, or Psychotic Disorders.
  • Substance or alcohol abuse, other psychotropic, or any investigational or herbal preparation within 3 months or Substance dependency within 6 months prior to initial screening (by SCID-P).
  • History of impulsive suicidal gestures or attempts within 2 years (must have no suicidal ideation, intent or plan for a period of one year).
  • Primary diagnosis of Cluster B or C personality disorder, or significant comorbidity due to Borderline, Antisocial, Schizoid, or Schizotypal Personality Disorder (by SCID-II).
  • Seasonal affective syndromes, including Seasonal Affective Disorder (because the duration of the study is long enough to expect "spontaneous" [natural] remissions.)
  • Chronic (daily) benzodiazepine use in the past month or any use 1 week prior to sampling.
  • Regular analgesic use. No antipyretic medication is allowed in the pre- through post-sampling period, leaving difficulty with pain management for pain-prone patients.
  • Medication use deemed by the investigator unacceptable for study protocol.
  • Pregnancy or inability to cooperate with effective contraceptive method (double barrier).
  • Physical condition or significant medical history of any illness that presents risk with lumbar catheterization.
  • Lactation.
  • Blood donation within 90 days prior to or planned 90 days following the study.
  • Severe migraine history.
  • Daily tobacco use (absolute abstinence is required during the entire study.)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ronald M Salomon, MD, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2004

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2006

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 12, 2005

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 15, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

April 4, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 30, 2017

Last Verified

March 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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