- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00211159
OmegAD (Omega-3 and Alzheimer's Disease)
July 27, 2017 updated by: Karolinska University Hospital
Omega-3 Fatty Acid Treatment of 174 Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease (OmegAD): a Randomized Double-blind Trial
Memory loss and difficulties with thinking associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) may be due to a deficiency in the brain of a fatty acid named DHA.
The aim of this trial is to see if dietary supplementation with a preparation, rich in DHA, will halt cognitive impairment in AD patients
Study Overview
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment
204
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Stockholm, Sweden, S-141 86
- Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria: Alzheimer's disease with MMSE 15-30, living in own homes, treated with stable dose of acetylcholine esterase inhibitor for >3 months and remaining on that treatment for the study period
Exclusion Criteria: Already treated with omega-3 fatty acids, NSAIDs, warfarin, being an alcohol abuser, suffering from serious concomitant disease or not having a caregiver
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Double
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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Cognition measured according to ADAS-cog, MMSE scales
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Safety, tolerability, blood pressure
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Gene expression
Time Frame: 2007-2018
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mRNA expression and DNA methylation changes in blood leukocytes in relation to changes of plasma and cerebrospinal concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids
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2007-2018
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Dose-response studies in relation to APOE4 status, to body weight and to gender
Time Frame: 2007-2018
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Analysis of changes of plasma and cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids in relation to APOE4 status, body weight and gender, as well as to changes in ADAS-cog and MMSE as measures of cognition.
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2007-2018
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Tommy Cederholm, MD, PhD, Uppsala University, Sweden
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Eriksdotter M, Vedin I, Falahati F, Freund-Levi Y, Hjorth E, Faxen-Irving G, Wahlund LO, Schultzberg M, Basun H, Cederholm T, Palmblad J. Plasma Fatty Acid Profiles in Relation to Cognition and Gender in Alzheimer's Disease Patients During Oral Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation: The OmegAD Study. J Alzheimers Dis. 2015;48(3):805-12. doi: 10.3233/JAD-150102.
- Freund-Levi Y, Eriksdotter-Jonhagen M, Cederholm T, Basun H, Faxen-Irving G, Garlind A, Vedin I, Vessby B, Wahlund LO, Palmblad J. Omega-3 fatty acid treatment in 174 patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer disease: OmegAD study: a randomized double-blind trial. Arch Neurol. 2006 Oct;63(10):1402-8. doi: 10.1001/archneur.63.10.1402.
- Wang X, Hjorth E, Vedin I, Eriksdotter M, Freund-Levi Y, Wahlund LO, Cederholm T, Palmblad J, Schultzberg M. Effects of n-3 FA supplementation on the release of proresolving lipid mediators by blood mononuclear cells: the OmegAD study. J Lipid Res. 2015 Mar;56(3):674-681. doi: 10.1194/jlr.P055418. Epub 2015 Jan 23.
- Freund-Levi Y, Vedin I, Hjorth E, Basun H, Faxen Irving G, Schultzberg M, Eriksdotter M, Palmblad J, Vessby B, Wahlund LO, Cederholm T, Basu S. Effects of supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids on oxidative stress and inflammation in patients with Alzheimer's disease: the OmegAD study. J Alzheimers Dis. 2014;42(3):823-31. doi: 10.3233/JAD-132042.
- Freund Levi Y, Vedin I, Cederholm T, Basun H, Faxen Irving G, Eriksdotter M, Hjorth E, Schultzberg M, Vessby B, Wahlund LO, Salem N Jr, Palmblad J. Transfer of omega-3 fatty acids across the blood-brain barrier after dietary supplementation with a docosahexaenoic acid-rich omega-3 fatty acid preparation in patients with Alzheimer's disease: the OmegAD study. J Intern Med. 2014 Apr;275(4):428-36. doi: 10.1111/joim.12166. Epub 2014 Jan 11.
- Vedin I, Cederholm T, Freund-Levi Y, Basun H, Garlind A, Irving GF, Eriksdotter-Jonhagen M, Wahlund LO, Dahlman I, Palmblad J. Effects of DHA-rich n-3 fatty acid supplementation on gene expression in blood mononuclear leukocytes: the OmegAD study. PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e35425. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035425. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
- Faxen-Irving G, Falahati F, Basun H, Eriksdotter M, Vedin I, Wahlund LO, Schultzberg M, Hjorth E, Palmblad J, Cederholm T, Freund-Levi Y. Does Fatty Acid Composition in Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Differ between Patients with Alzheimer's Disease and Cohabiting Proxies? J Alzheimers Dis. 2018;61(2):515-519. doi: 10.3233/JAD-170359.
- Karimi M, Vedin I, Freund Levi Y, Basun H, Faxen Irving G, Eriksdotter M, Wahlund LO, Schultzberg M, Hjorth E, Cederholm T, Palmblad J. DHA-rich n-3 fatty acid supplementation decreases DNA methylation in blood leukocytes: the OmegAD study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2017 Oct;106(4):1157-1165. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.117.155648. Epub 2017 Aug 30.
- Vedin I, Cederholm T, Freund-Levi Y, Basun H, Hjorth E, Irving GF, Eriksdotter-Jonhagen M, Schultzberg M, Wahlund LO, Palmblad J. Reduced prostaglandin F2 alpha release from blood mononuclear leukocytes after oral supplementation of omega3 fatty acids: the OmegAD study. J Lipid Res. 2010 May;51(5):1179-85. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M002667. Epub 2009 Nov 24.
- Vedin I, Cederholm T, Freund Levi Y, Basun H, Garlind A, Faxen Irving G, Jonhagen ME, Vessby B, Wahlund LO, Palmblad J. Effects of docosahexaenoic acid-rich n-3 fatty acid supplementation on cytokine release from blood mononuclear leukocytes: the OmegAD study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 Jun;87(6):1616-22. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/87.6.1616.
- Freund-Levi Y, Basun H, Cederholm T, Faxen-Irving G, Garlind A, Grut M, Vedin I, Palmblad J, Wahlund LO, Eriksdotter-Jonhagen M. Omega-3 supplementation in mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: effects on neuropsychiatric symptoms. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2008 Feb;23(2):161-9. doi: 10.1002/gps.1857.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
December 1, 2000
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2005
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 13, 2005
First Posted (Estimate)
September 21, 2005
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
July 31, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 27, 2017
Last Verified
April 1, 2005
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- OmegAD#1
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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