A Phase III Clinical Trial of PROCRIT (Epoetin Alfa) Versus Placebo in Women Undergoing Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Stage I, II or III Breast Cancer

May 17, 2011 updated by: Ortho Biotech Products, L.P.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether it is possible to measure temporary difficulty with thinking and/or short-term memory in women who are receiving chemotherapy for early stage breast cancer and to determine whether or not treatment with PROCRIT® will help decrease any problems with thinking or short-term memory that chemotherapy may cause.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Studies of the effect of erythropoietin on rat and mouse brain suggests a neuroprotective and cognitive-enhancing effect of this hormone. The objective of this study was to quantify and compare the incidence of chemotherapy-related impairment of cognitive and executive function in breast cancer patients randomized to receive PROCRIT versus placebo while receiving adjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy with or without a Taxane and to evaluate the effect of PROCRIT® on the incidence of asthenia (severe fatigue), quality of life (QoL), and mood. Patients received study medication injections (40,000 units) under their skin once every week for 12 to 24 weeks of chemotherapy. Doses were adjusted depending on the patients' hemoglobin level up to a maximum of 60,000 units.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

37

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologic diagnosis of Stage I, II or III cancer (chemotherapy naïve for breast cancer) with anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy with or without a taxane
  • Hemoglobin >=9 and <=14 g/dL unrelated to transfusion
  • Able to read, understand and complete QoL & Cognition tools
  • Patients with reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of study enrollment and use an adequate contraceptive method

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who will receive more than a total of 24 weeks of chemotherapy
  • psychiatric or neurologic condition that would prevent informed consent and completion of questionnaires or that is poorly controlled with the current treatment regimen
  • severe hemiparesis or other condition, distal neuropathy, action tremor or other motor dysfunction, visual deficiencies preventing/decrease bimanual keyboard operation
  • severe bradyphrenia (slow thinking) or bradykinesia (slow movement)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
To assess the effect of PROCRIT® on impairment of cognitive and executive function

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
To assess the effect of PROCRIT® on severe fatigue, quality of life and mood. Hemoglobin (Hg) Responders were those patients who did not require transfusion during the treatment phase and who demonstrated a > or = 2 g/dL increase in Hg or Hg of 12 g/dL.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2002

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 28, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 28, 2005

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 30, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

May 19, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 17, 2011

Last Verified

March 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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