Ramipril in Rheumatoid Arthritis

July 21, 2008 updated by: University of Zurich

Effects of Ramipril on Endothelial Function in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

The present study is designed to evaluate the hypothesis that the Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor Ramipril improves vascular function and reduces markers of low-grade chronic inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The effect of an 8-week treatment with either ramipril or placebo is studied using a randomized, double-blind, and crossover protocol. After given written informed consent, baseline characteristics including physical examination, ECG, blood sample and a noninvasive assessment of endothelial function are obtained. The patients are randomly assigned to receive either ramipril 10mg (up-titration-scheme: starting with 2.5mg in Week1, then 5mg in Week2 followed by 2-5mg for the final 6 weeks) followed by placebo or vice versa.The individual disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy is continued throughout the study. The examinations are repeated after 8 weeks treatment of the first and 8 weeks after the second study drug. At week 1 and 2 in each treatment period a safety visit is scheduled.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

13

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 58 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with rheumatoid arthritis (4 out of 7 ARA criteria must be fulfilled to establish diagnosis) on stable background therapy for the last three months
  • endothelial dysfunction (FMD < 4%, FMD:Flow-Mediated-Dilatation)
  • non-smokers

Exclusion Criteria:

  • previous myocardial infarction, coronary intervention or coronary surgery
  • previous treatment with statins in the last 6 months
  • previous treatment with ACE-inhibitors in the last 6 months
  • uncontrolled hypertension SAP/DAP > 160/90 mmHg (SAP:Systolic Arterial Pressure, DAP:Diastolic Arterial Pressure)
  • dyslipidemia (LDL-cholesterol > 4.9 mmol)
  • normal CRP < 3 mg/l
  • overweight BMI > 35kg/m2
  • anaemia (hemoglobin < 10g/dl)
  • kidney disease (creatinine > 150 umol/l)
  • insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • congestive heart failure (> NYHA I)
  • AV-Block>I
  • pregnancy
  • angio-edema
  • malignancy or chronic infection
  • drug abuse

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Endothelial dysfunction evaluated on weeks 8 and 16.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Alteration of inflammatory parameters: C-reactive Protein, TNFa, Interleukin 6 on weeks 8 and 16.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Ali Shokry, Sanofi

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2004

Study Completion

July 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

January 9, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 22, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2008

Last Verified

October 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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