An Open Trial of Duloxetine on Comorbid Major Depression and Chronic Headache

September 18, 2007 updated by: Kraepelin Psiquiatria Clinica

Background: Although major depression and chronic headache are strongly associated, there is insufficient evidence on the use of antidepressants for this specific comorbidity. This trial aimed to investigate the efficiency and tolerability of duloxetine for this indication.

Methods: Thirty outpatients of our clinic, with DSM-IV major depression and concurrent primary chronic headache (chronic migraine, chronic tension-type headache or both), 18-55 years, were recruited from April 2006 to March 2007, if they scored >21 on the Montgomery-Äsberg Depression Scale (MADRS) and had no other significant clinical condition. Subjects received duloxetine 60 mg/day for 8 weeks. MADRS scores and a visual analog pain scale (VAS) were the co-primary outcome measures. WHO quality of life scale (WHOQoL BREF) scores and headache days/week were secondary outcome measures.Conclusion: In this preliminary open trial, duloxetine 60 mg/day was effective, fast acting and well tolerated for the treatment of comorbid major depression and chronic headache.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • MG
      • Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, 30000-000
        • Hospital Socor

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 53 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Major depression (according to DSM-IV criteria)
  • MADRS scores superior to 21
  • Subjects meeting the International Headache Society criteria for chronic primary headache (IHSC-2 codes 1.5.1, 1.6.1, 2.3.1, 2.3.2 and 2.4.3) (ICHS, 2003)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Over 50% reduction on MADRS scores during wash-out period
  • Illicit drug or alcohol dependence
  • History of multiple allergies or hypersensitivity to duloxetine
  • History of epilepsy or significant neurological disorder
  • Significant suicide risk
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Sexually active female subjects not using an efficient contraceptive method
  • Significant laboratory abnormalities at baseline
  • Significant clinical disease
  • Subjects meeting DSM-IV criteria for somatisation disorder. (300.81) or presenting with delusional pain symptoms.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Montgomery-Äsberg Depression Scale (MADRS)
Time Frame: 8 weeks
8 weeks
Visual Analog Scale for pain (VAS)
Time Frame: 8 weeks
8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
WHO Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL BREF)
Time Frame: 8 weeks
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Fernando M Volpe, MD, PhD, Hospital Socor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 18, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 18, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

September 19, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 19, 2007

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 18, 2007

Last Verified

August 1, 2007

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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