Prevention of the Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome by Means of Anticoagulants

February 3, 2014 updated by: Maastricht University Medical Center

Prevention of the Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome Secondary to Oxaliplatin-based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Colorectal Liver Metastases by Means of Anticoagulants

The purpose of the study is to determine whether anticoagulant use (i.e. salicylates, clopidogrel, low-molecular weight heparin, or coumarin derivates) is able to prevent the development of the sinusoidal obstruction syndrome secondary to oxaliplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients suffering from colorectal liver metastases.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Surgical resection remains the only curative treatment for patients suffering from colorectal liver metastases, but only 15-25% of patients are initially eligible for resection. The majority of patients suffering from colorectal liver metastases receives chemotherapy prior to liver surgery in order to downsize the colorectal liver metastases. Preoperative treatment with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy is related to sinusoidal injury, the so-called sinusoidal obstruction syndrome. Patients with histologically proven sinusoidal injury undergoing liver surgery have a higher risk of post-resectional morbidity. Damage to the hepatic sinusoids is a key factor for the development of the sinusoidal obstruction syndrome. Anticoagulants (i.e. salicylates, clopidogrel, low-molecular weight heparin, or coumarin derivates) might be able to prevent this damage and, consequently, the development of the sinusoidal obstruction syndrome in patients suffering from colorectal liver metastases treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

80

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Maastricht, Netherlands
        • Department of Surgery; Maastricht University Medical Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients suffering from colorectal liver metastases who have undergone a partial hepatic resection

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age > 18 years
  • colorectal liver metastases that are eligible for resection
  • operated from January 2008 up until December 2009 at Maastricht University Medical Centre

Exclusion Criteria:

  • irresectable colorectal liver metastases

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Colorectal liver metastases
Patients with colorectal liver metastases undergoing partial hepatic resection who were preoperatively treated with either neoadjuvant chemotherapy or not and/or anticoagulants or not

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Histologically proven hepatic sinusoidal injury
Time Frame: during liver surgery
during liver surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
90-day morbidity and mortality
Time Frame: up until 90 days after surgery
up until 90 days after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Steven WM Olde Damink, MD, PhD, MSc, Maastricht University Medical Centre
  • Principal Investigator: Rob Jansen, MD, PhD, Maastricht University Medical Centre

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 21, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

April 22, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 4, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2014

Last Verified

February 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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