Biweekly Gemcitabine and Docetaxel as First Line Treatment for Advanced Disease in Elderly Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients

May 19, 2009 updated by: Hospital Arnau de Vilanova

Phase II Study of Biweekly Gemcitabine and Docetaxel as First Line Treatment for Advanced Disease in Elderly Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients.

Lung cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Western countries. Standard treatment for patients with good performance status (PS) stage IIIB/IV NSCLC currently includes a two-drug platinum-based chemotherapy regimen, but optimum treatment for elderly patients is less well-defined due to platinum related toxicities. Several drugs with novel mechanisms of action and significant activity in NSCLC have been developed; including docetaxel and gemcitabine that are also active in patients previously treated with cisplatin-based regimens and have a more favorable toxicity profile. The more favorable toxicity profile of docetaxel and gemcitabine supports its use as first-line chemotherapy, especially in patients with severe comorbidities as elderly patients. To improve the therapeutic index of this combination, the investigators performed a study with biweekly gemcitabine and docetaxel in elderly patients.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

48

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Alicante, Spain, 03550
        • Hospital San Juan de Alicante
      • Valencia, Spain, 46009
        • Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia
      • Valencia, Spain, 46009
        • Hospital Universitario La Fé
      • Valencia, Spain, 46015
        • Hospital Arnau de Vilanova
      • Valencia, Spain, 46017
        • Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset
    • Alicante
      • Alcoy, Alicante, Spain, 3804
        • Hospital Virgen de los Lirios
      • Benidorm, Alicante, Spain, 03501
        • Hospital Clínica de Benidorm
      • Elda, Alicante, Spain, 03600
        • Hospital General de Elda
    • Barcelona
      • Manresa, Barcelona, Spain, 08243
        • Hospital Althaia, Xarxa Asistencial de Manresa
    • Castellón
      • Castellón de la Plana, Castellón, Spain, 12002
        • Hospital Provincial de Castellón
    • Valencia
      • Sagunto, Valencia, Spain, 46520
        • Hospital de Sagunto

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

70 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced NSCLC.
  • Stage III with pleural effusion and stage IV.
  • Patients are 70 years old.
  • Patients with 1 > ECOG PS =1.
  • Patients must have at least one measurable lesion, no previously irradiated.
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Adequate organ function according to the following criteria:

    • Bone marrow: ANC >= 2.0x10(9)cells/L; Platelet count >= 100x10(9)cells/L; Leukocyte count >= 4000x10(6)/L; Hemoglobin >= 10 g/dL.
    • Liver function: Bilirubin <= 1.5 X ULN; Alkaline phosphatase <= 5 x ULN;AST and ALT <= 1.5 x ULN.
    • Renal function: serum creatinine <= 2mg/dL.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced disease.
  • Patients with symptomatic brain metastases.
  • No measurable bone metastases or malignant pleural effusion as only measurable lesion.
  • History of prior malignancies, except curatively treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix or other cancer curatively treated and with no evidence of disease for at least five years.
  • History of hypersensitivity reaction to study drugs.
  • Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs.
  • Current peripheral neuropathy NCI grade 2.
  • Participation in clinical trials within 30 days of study entry.
  • Major surgery, open biopsy or traumatic lesion 28 days before to study start.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Gemcitabine and Docetaxel
Patients received biweekly docetaxel 50 mg/m2 iv, Gemcitabine 2000 mg/m2 iv days 1 and 14.
Docetaxel 50 mg/m2, IV, and Gemcitabine 2000 mg/m2, IV, on day 1 and 14 of each 28 day cycle. Number of Cycles: 6

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall response rate = sum of complete and partial tumour responses divided by the number of included patients
Time Frame: 2 & 4 months
2 & 4 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Duration of response
Time Frame: time from first response (CR or PR) to tumor progression
time from first response (CR or PR) to tumor progression
Time to progression
Time Frame: time from study entry to observed tumor progression or death due to progression disease
time from study entry to observed tumor progression or death due to progression disease
Measurement of quality of life
Time Frame: 28 days
28 days
Overall survival
Time Frame: time from study entry to death from any cause
time from study entry to death from any cause
Toxicity
Time Frame: biweekly
biweekly

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2009

Study Completion (Anticipated)

September 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 19, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

May 21, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 21, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2009

Last Verified

May 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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