Prevalence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Patients With Perianal Disease

May 15, 2013 updated by: Sam Adler, Bikkur Holim Hospital
To show that prevalence of inflammation of the small bowel in patients with anorectal disease is under-diagnosed based on colonoscopy ileoscopy alone.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

IBD of the small bowel is associated with perianal disease such as ano-rectal abscesses and fistulas. Colonoscopy with ileoscopy and small bowel series are relied upon to document the presence of Crohn's disease of the small bowel. We suspect that the prevalence of inflammatory small bowel disease is underestimated.

In my practice I have cases that had negative colonoscopy ileoscopy and positive findings at capsule endoscopy. These patients are receiving therapy for Crohn's disease. It is important to prove that the prevalence is higher.

Capsule Endoscopy (CE) is the "first line tool" diagnostic procedure for the examination of the small bowel. It is performed today in more than 2,900 GI clinics in hospitals, outpatient departments and physicians' offices all over the world using the PillCam® Platform. Over 500,000 CE procedures with the Given PillCam SB have been completed to date.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

26

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Haifa, Israel, 31096
        • Rambam Medical Center
      • Jerusalem, Israel, 91004
        • Bikur Cholim Hospital
    • Zrifin
      • Tel Aviv, Zrifin, Israel, 70300
        • Assaf Harofeh Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

10 years to 80 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients between the ages of 10 - 80
  • Patients with anorectal abscess of anorectal fistula
  • Patient is male or female
  • Within three months prior to enrollment, patient has normal test results for at least one of the following tests:

    1. Colonoscopy with Ileoscopy, and/or
    2. Colonoscopy with small bowel series, and/or
    3. Colonoscopy with CT enterography
  • Within three months prior to enrollment patient has the following lab tests: Blood count, sedimentation rate, CRP. IBD serology is optional.
  • Sign informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Can not sign informed consent
  • Contraindications to colonoscopy ileoscopy or capsule endoscopy
  • History of established IBD

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: capsule endoscopy
patients eligible according to inclusion criteria who underwent a capsule endoscopy
The disposable, ingestible PillCam® SB2 Capsule acquires the video images during natural propulsion through the digestive system. The Capsule transmits the acquired images via digital radio frequency communication channel to the Given® Data Recorder unit located outside the body.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Prevalence of Inflammation as Diagnosed by Capsule Endoscopy
Time Frame: up to 7 days
The capsule endoscopy findings were carefully examined by specialists in the field. findings such as erosions, edema, erythema and ulceration in significant areas of the intestine led to the clinical diagnosis of crohn's disease. all together 6 patients were diagnosed as suffering from crohn's disease.
up to 7 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Samuel Adler, Prof., Bikur Cholim Hospital, Jerusalem

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2011

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 3, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

September 4, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 24, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 15, 2013

Last Verified

May 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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