Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Undergoing Islet Cell Transplantation

February 28, 2017 updated by: Novo Nordisk A/S

A 52 Week Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group, Multi-Center, Multinational Trial In Islet Cell Transplant Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus To Determine If The Early Use Of Liraglutide As An Adjunct To Standard Care Increases The Proportion Of Subjects Achieving Insulin Independence After First Transplantation

This trial is conducted in Europe and North America. The aim of this trial is to investigate if liraglutide treatment can increase the proportion of insulin-independent subjects one year after islet cell transplantation who required only one (single-donor) islet cell transplant.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

3

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Alberta
      • Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2C8
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 1M9
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • Besancon, France, 25030
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • Grenoble, France, 38043
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • Lille, France, 59037
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • MONTPELLIER cedex 5, France, 34295
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • Strasbourg, France, 67091
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • Dresden, Germany, 01307
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • Genève 14, Switzerland, 1211
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • Zürich, Switzerland, 8091
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • Headington, United Kingdom, OX3 7LE
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
      • London, United Kingdom, SE5 9RS
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
    • California
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792-0001
        • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus for at least 5 years
  • Candidate for islet cell transplantation based upon local accepted practice and guidelines
  • Reduced awareness of hypoglycaemia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment with any anti-diabetic medication other than insulin including insulin pump within 4 weeks of trial start
  • Any previous organ transplantation
  • A history of acute idiopathic or chronic pancreatitis
  • Family or personal history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2) or familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (FMTC)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Liraglutide
Dose escalation of liraglutide up to 1.2 to 1.8 mg before islet cell transplant until the planned number of transplanted subjects is complete or subject is transplanted. After islet cell transplant, subjects continue to receive the reached liraglutide dose for 52 weeks. Injected subcutaneously(under the skin) once daily.
Dose escalation escalation of liraglutide up to 1.2 to 1.8 mg before islet cell transplant until the planned number of transplanted subjects is complete or subject is transplanted. After islet cell transplant, subjects continue to receive the reached liraglutide placebo dose for 52 weeks. Injected subcutaneously (under the skin) once daily.
Placebo Comparator: Liraglutide placebo
Dose escalation escalation of liraglutide up to 1.2 to 1.8 mg before islet cell transplant until the planned number of transplanted subjects is complete or subject is transplanted. After islet cell transplant, subjects continue to receive the reached liraglutide placebo dose for 52 weeks. Injected subcutaneously (under the skin) once daily.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion Of Insulin-independent Subjects After Receiving Only One (Single-Donor) Islet Cell Transplant
Time Frame: At week 52 after initial transplantation
Proportion Of Insulin-independent Subjects After Receiving Only One (Single-Donor) Islet Cell Transplant.
At week 52 after initial transplantation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Hypoglycaemic Episodes
Time Frame: During week 0 to week 52
A hypoglycaemic episode was defined as treatment emergent if the onset of the episode was on or after the first day of exposure to randomised treatment and until the last day on randomised treatment. Confirmed hypoglycaemic episodes were categorised either as minor (PG<3.1 mmol/L [56 mg/dL]) or severe (subject unable to treat himself/herself).
During week 0 to week 52
Proportion of Subjects With HbA1c Below Or Equal to 6.5% At Week 52 That Are Free From Severe Hypoglycaemic Events
Time Frame: From week 0 to week 52 after initial transplantation
Proportion of subjects with HbA1c below or equal to 6.5% at week 52 that were free from severe hypoglycaemic events
From week 0 to week 52 after initial transplantation
Proportion of Insulin-Independent Subjects
Time Frame: At 52 weeks after initial transplantation
Proportion of insulin-independent subjects among all randomised subjects who had one or more transplantations after randomisation
At 52 weeks after initial transplantation
Change in Islet Cell Yield During Culture
Time Frame: From 0 hours pre-culture to 24 hours to 72 hours
Change in islet cell yield from pre-culture to post-culture
From 0 hours pre-culture to 24 hours to 72 hours
Glucose Level Variability And Hypoglycaemia Duration Derived From The Continuous Glucose Monitoring System (CGMS)
Time Frame: At 12 weeks pre-transplant, at 24 weeks post-transplant, 52 weeks post-transplant and 56 weeks (4 weeks after withdrawal of liraglutide or liraglutide placebo)
Change from baseline in glucose level variability and hypoglycaemia at baseline, weekly during liraglutide dose escalation, at 12 weeks pre-transplant, at 24 weeks post-transplant, 52 weeks post-transplant and 56 weeks (4 weeks after withdrawal of liraglutide or liraglutide placebo)
At 12 weeks pre-transplant, at 24 weeks post-transplant, 52 weeks post-transplant and 56 weeks (4 weeks after withdrawal of liraglutide or liraglutide placebo)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 21, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 3, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

June 3, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 20, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

September 21, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 30, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 28, 2017

Last Verified

February 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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