Diacerein on Insulin Secretion in Diabetes

Effect of Diacerein on Insulin Secretion in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Overweight or Obesity

Aim. To assess the effect of interleukin 1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) inhibition with diacerein administration on insulin secretion and metabolic control of drug-naïve patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and overweight or obesity.

Hypothesis. Diacerein administration improves insulin secretion and metabolic control of drug-naïve patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and overweight or obesity.

Materials and methods. Design: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Population: 40 drug-naïve adult patients with T2DM and overweight or obesity. Measurements: A metabolic profile including IL-1β, TNFα, interleukin 6, and fasting insulin levels, as well as, hyperglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp technique; to assess the phases of insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity. Intervention for 2 mo: diacerein (50 mg once daily) for the first 15 days and twice daily for 45 additional days or placebo. Statistical analyses: Wilcoxon signed rank and Mann-Whitney U test.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Jalisco
      • Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, 44380
        • Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Epidemiologia Clinica

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Fasting glucose levels between 7.0 and 11.1 mmol/L
  • A1C levels between 7 and 9%
  • Same residential area and socioeconomic status
  • Excessively sedentary or participated in heavy physical activity
  • Nonsmokers
  • Body weight was stable for at least 3 months before the study
  • Blood pressure was <130/80 mm Hg

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Personal history of hepatic, renal or coronary artery disease
  • Medications known to affect metabolism during the previous 6 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Experimental: Diacerein

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Fasting insulin concentration
Time Frame: 2 mo
2 mo
Fasting glucose concentration
Time Frame: 2 mo
2 mo
A1C concentration
Time Frame: 2 mo
2 mo
First phase of insulin secretion
Time Frame: 2 mo
2 mo
Late phase of insulin secretion
Time Frame: 2 mo
2 mo
Total insulin secretion concentration
Time Frame: 2 mo
2 mo

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

February 18, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 18, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2011

Last Verified

January 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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