The Metabolite Profiling of Obese Subjects Before and After Sleeve Gastrectomy

June 7, 2016 updated by: zohar landau, Wolfson Medical Center

The Impact of Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery in Obese Subjects on Metabolite Profiling

The purpose of this prospective observational study is to generate further insight into the numerous metabolic adaptations associated with sleeve gastrectomy surgery in obese subjects by profiled serum metabolites before and after the surgery and integrated metabolite changes with clinical data.

Study Overview

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Detailed Description

In the present study we examine the metabolic fluctuations of the most important amino acids and fatty acids to better understand the metabolic process in weight reduction in obese subjects that underwent sleeve gastrectomy surgery.

The availability of the tandem equipment for amino acids and fatty acids determinations for the medical system gives us an opportunity to investigate the metabolic turmoil of weight reduction seen in obese subjects after sleeve gastrectomy.

We evaluated the lipid metabolism by the measurements of the fraction of carnitine fatty acids which is the most available one because only a small blood specimen from a finger puncture is needed.

In the present study we measured the blood concentrations of monocarboxylic and dicarboxylic fatty acids bounded to carnitine, free carnitine and also free amino acids 2 weeks before the surgery while subjects eat their regular high caloric diet, one week, one month and 3 month after the procedure.

Carnitne fatty acids comprise only the tip of the iceberg of all circulating fatty acids in the blood with a roughly distribution of: triglycerides, phospholipids and cholesteryl fatty acids 4 (Lipids43-65), free fatty acids 0.6, and carnitne fatty acids 0.005 mM. Some additional amount is also circulating in lipoproteins. Even carnitine monocarboxylic fatty acids comprise around 1% of the free fatty acids and around 0.1% of all fatty compounds, the fluctuations in their concentrations probably reflect the most dynamics metabolic events because fatty acid oxidation must initiate by binding fatty acid to carnitine. The concentration of dicarboxylic carnitine fatty acids is much higher and comprises about 2% for malic carnitine and about 10% for glutaric carnitine in the total amount of free acids (http://www.hmdb.ca/). Yet, as for monocarboxylic fatty acids, a remarkable mass of dicarboxylic acids is still present as free acids.

For all carnitne acyl compounds the distribution forms have a high variability on different physiological conditions.

Study Type

Observational

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Israel
      • Holon, Israel, 58100
        • Wolfson Medical Center, Bariatric Surgery Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

The Bariatric Surgery Clinics

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • BMI > 30
  • Willing to undergo sleeve gastrectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to sign the informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Wolfson Medical Center

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Zohar Landau, MD, Wolfson Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 8, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 8, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

December 9, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 8, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 7, 2016

Last Verified

June 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • METPAR1

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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