Obesity-asthma Endophenotype and Diaphragm Mobility in Adolescence

March 16, 2018 updated by: Lui-s Henrique Sarmento Tenorio, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Obesity-asthma Endophenotype: Assessment of Diaphragm Mobility and Muscle Inflammation Markers in the Adolescence

Obesity and asthma share changes that may begin in the fetal development phase. The endophenotype obesity-asthma presents as main characteristic a pattern of inflammatory response different from the habitual Th2 profile of cytokines. In these obese patients, possible changes in the diaphragm muscle can directly influence the dynamics of pulmonary ventilation significantly.

Due to the importance of the diaphragm in pulmonary ventilation, this study will be performed to verify possible alteration in the excursion and diaphragmatic thickness of adolescents with endophenotype obesity-asthma. In parallel, the possible underlying etiopathogenic substrate of this endophenotype will be explored through the dosing of muscle enzymes and inflammatory cytokines and obesity hormones.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pernambuco
      • Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
        • Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

12 years to 21 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

108 adolescents aged 12 years to 21 years will be recruited, of all sexes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adolescents of both sexes, aged 12-21 years;
  • For the obesity groups, BMI for gender and age equal to or greater than the 97th percentile;
  • Clinical diagnosis of persistent, moderate and severe asthma by a specialist physician and its severity classified according to the GINA (Global Initiative Against Asthma) criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Adolescents with a diagnosis of cardiovascular, rheumatic, osteoarticular, neuromuscular or any other disease that limits the safe performance of the tests proposed by the protocol will be excluded; And those who do not agree to participate in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Control
Obesity Group
Asthma Group
Obesity-Asthma Group

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diaphragm mobility
Time Frame: 1 day
Change in "mm" of diaphragm mobility.
1 day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diaphragm thickness
Time Frame: 1 day
Change in "cm" of diaphragm thickness.
1 day
Th1 Cytokine Levels
Time Frame: 1 day
Change in "pg/mL" of Th1 Cytokines
1 day
Th2 Cytokine Levels
Time Frame: 1 day
Change in "pg/mL" of Th2 Cytokines
1 day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Luis H Tenório, MsC, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 30, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 19, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 20, 2017

First Posted (Estimate)

January 24, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 19, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 16, 2018

Last Verified

March 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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