MRI of Neonate With HIE Before and During the Moderate Hypothermia

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Neonates With Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy Before and During Moderate Hypothermia

Moderate hypothermia has been demonstrated to be the effective treatment for neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). However, few studies reveal the actual alterations in physiological parameters (i.e. brain temperature and cerebral blood flow) of neonates undergoing cooling, especially for HIE lesions. Therefore, this project aims to utilize the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), i.e. MR thermal imaging and phase contrast MRI to measure the changes of these parameters before and during hypothermia; and then make comparisons with the routine nasopharyngeal and rectal temperature. All these would provide in vivo quantitative data for therapeutic evaluation and promote the optimization.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

  1. Study objects 1.1 Primary object To examine the changes of brain temperature and cerebral blood flow in neonates with HIE before and during (i.e. cooling lasting for 24~36 hr) selective brain cooling.

    1.2 Secondary object To compare the differences in temperature between brain (thalamus and HIE lesions) and nasopharynx and rectum of HIE neonates during the cooling.

  2. Methods Prospective observational study; the MR thermal imaging and phase contrast MRI will be used to estimate brain temperature and cerebral blood flow.

Neonates with HIE who fulfilled the moderate hypothermia criteria will be recruited from the neonatal intensive care units. MR scans will be performed twice after informed parental consent. The first scan will be before the hypothermia and the second scan will be during the hypothermia. The first scan will be performed while the neonate is still in the intensive care unit. At the time of the second MR scan, the neonate is still in the intensive care unit, and the neonate in hypothermia group is receiving the brain selective cooling. Sedation would be used if required in these babies.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Xi'an, China
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 hours to 4 days (CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy who fulfill the moderate hypothermia criteria

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Neonates in the neonatal intensive care unit who fulfill the hypothermia criteria for treating the hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy and who are scheduled to have an MRI for evaluation of the extent of their injury.
  • Parents, clinicians and physician consent to perform evaluation of MRI before and during the hypothermia.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neonates too unstable to have MRI exam, defined by being more than 40% oxygen on the ventilator.
  • Hypothermia treatment interruption caused by potential factors.
  • Neonates with central nervous system infection,intracranial hemorrhage and brain parenchyma lesions caused by trauma.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Cooling-induced changes in brain temperature and cerebral blood flow
Time Frame: before and during (cooling lasting for 24~36 hr) the hypothermia
Magnetic resonance imaging will be used to measure the changes of brain temperature and cerebral blood flow before and during the brain selective cooling
before and during (cooling lasting for 24~36 hr) the hypothermia

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chao Jin, Phd, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ANTICIPATED)

June 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

May 31, 2019

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

May 31, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

March 14, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 14, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2017

Last Verified

February 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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