- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03520270
Prevalence of Potentially Inappropriate Treatments (INAPPT-ICU)
Potentially Inappropriate Treatments in Turkish ICUs: Point Prevalence Study
Study Overview
Status
Detailed Description
Intensive care units (ICU) are life-saving units for critical patients with using advanced technology. In some cases, it becomes a unit where treatment is not possible, the fatal patients are admitted and the death process is extended. Most patients with end-stage cancer, advanced-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and advanced-stage Alzheimer's disease prefer to die at home, although many often refer to emergency services at the end of their life and are then transferred to the ICU. Intensive care treatments are often very invasive and painful interventions. The patient who lives in intensive care unit is faced with many psychological distresses such as communication, isolation and fear besides physical ache. For this reason, it is necessary to make decisions (end-of-life decisions) such as forbearing intensive care treatments applied to the patients in the death process or cutting out the ones started. In the world, the goal for the end of life patients is, improving the last phase of their lives with the application of these decisions and symptom therapy, living in a peace without pain and respiratory distress. However, there is an uncertanity in these issues in our country and intensive care physicians are hesitant to make decisions about the end of life with concern about legal problems. Although it is known that these patients will not benefit most from the treatment of ICU, they are getting treatments for saving their lives in ICUs. The fact that intensive care beds are not available due to the patients who are not get beneficial treatment, brings the result of difficult finding of the beds which will benefit from the intensive care, and in fact it is a waste of intensive care resources which is very expensive. The size of the problem is not known as there is no data on the frequency of patients in our country who are in intensive care and require end-of-life care.
In this multicenter point prevalence study our aims are;
- to find out the incidence of patients in intensive care units in Turkey in the last period of life,
- to compare the resource use of end-of-life and non-end-of-life patients.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Istanbul, Turkey
- İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical School
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
All patients who are over 18 years old, more than 48 hours in the intensive care unit, or expected to be hospitalized
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients under 18 years of age, less than 48 hours in the intensive care unit stay, or who are monitorized for post-operative care
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Prevalence of terminal patients in the ICU
Time Frame: 1 day
|
Investigation of the number of terminal patients treated in the intensive care units at the last days of life
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1 day
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Resource use
Time Frame: 1 day
|
Comparison of treatment implementations such as antibiotics, use of mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy, nutrition and blood transfusions and their estimated costs, used for terminal and non-terminal patients
|
1 day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nelson JE, Bassett R, Boss RD, Brasel KJ, Campbell ML, Cortez TB, Curtis JR, Lustbader DR, Mulkerin C, Puntillo KA, Ray DE, Weissman DE; Improve Palliative Care in the Intensive Care Unit Project. Models for structuring a clinical initiative to enhance palliative care in the intensive care unit: a report from the IPAL-ICU Project (Improving Palliative Care in the ICU). Crit Care Med. 2010 Sep;38(9):1765-72. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181e8ad23.
- Shreves A, Marcolini E. End of life/palliative care/ethics. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2014 Nov;32(4):955-74. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2014.07.010. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- EERDOGAN
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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