- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03542110
The Alirocumab for Stopping Atherosclerosis Progression in Saphenous Vein Grafts (ASAP-SVG) Pilot Trial (ASAP-SVG)
September 15, 2021 updated by: Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
Effect of Alirocumab on Saphenous Vein Graft Atherosclerosis: The Alirocumab for Stopping Atherosclerosis Progression in Saphenous Vein Grafts (ASAP-SVG) Pilot Trial
This is a phase IV, multi-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo- controlled study evaluating the effect of alirocumab on SVG atherosclerotic disease burden, as assessed by IVUS at baseline and following 78 weeks of treatment in subjects with at least one intermediate SVG lesion receiving optimal statin therapy.
Subjects will be randomized 1:1 into 2 treatment groups: alirocumab 150 mg subcutaneously every 2 weeks or placebo subcutaneously every 2 weeks.
Study Overview
Status
Terminated
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
46
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
California
-
San Francisco, California, United States, 94121
- San Francisco VA Medical Center
-
-
Georgia
-
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30033
- Atlanta VA Medical Center
-
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55407
- Minneapolis Heart Institute/ Abbott North Western Hospital-Allina Health
-
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75216
- Dallas VA Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or greater.
- Willing and able to give informed consent. The patients must be able to comply with study procedures and follow-up.
- Undergoing clinically-indicated coronary and SVG angiography.
- Have at least one target saphenous vein graft with an intermediate SVG lesion (defined as a lesion with 30-60% angiographic diameter stenosis) amenable to examination with IVUS. The SVG should have no thrombus or ulceration and should not be considered responsible for the patient's clinical presentation and referral for angiography.
- Receiving optimal statin therapy defined as use of a high intensity statin (atorvastatin 40-80 mg daily or rosuvastatin 20-40 mg daily), any statin therapy with achieved LDL-C level <70mg/dL, or maximally-tolerated statin dose for patients who are statin intolerant statin.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Positive pregnancy test or breast-feeding.
- Coexisting conditions that limit life expectancy to less than 18 months or that could affect a patient's compliance with the protocol.
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 ml/min/1.73m2.
- Severe peripheral arterial disease limiting vascular access.
- History of allergic reaction to iodine-based contrast agents that cannot be premedicated.
- Known hypersensitivity to alirocumab.
- Any prior use of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitor therapy.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: QUADRUPLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Alirocumab 150 MG/ML subcutaneous injection
Alirocumab 150 mg subcutaneously every 2 weeks
|
Single-dose, pre-filled, disposable, subcutaneous injection pen
Other Names:
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Matching Placebo subcutaneous injection
Matching placebo subcutaneously every 2 weeks
|
Single-dose, pre-filled, disposable, subcutaneous injection pen
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Nominal change in intermediate SVG lesion percent atheroma volume (PAV) from baseline to 78 weeks post randomization, as assessed by intravascular ultrasonography (IVUS).
Time Frame: 78 weeks
|
To evaluate the effect of alirocumab on the change in burden of saphenous vein graft (SVG) atherosclerosis as measured by percent atheroma volume (PAV) in patients with intermediate SVG lesions who are undergoing clinically-indicated coronary angiography and are receiving optimal statin therapy.
|
78 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Nominal change in TAV and normalized TAV of an intermediate SVG lesion from baseline to 78 weeks
Time Frame: 78 weeks
|
evaluate the effect of alirocumab on the change in total and normalized total atheroma volume (TAV) of an intermediate SVG lesion
|
78 weeks
|
Angiographic failure of target SVG lesion from baseline to 78 weeks.
Time Frame: 78 weeks
|
To evaluate the effect of alirocumab on the incidence of angiographic failure of an intermediate target SVG lesion.
|
78 weeks
|
Incidence of target SVG failure and major adverse cardiac events.
Time Frame: Randomization to 80 weeks
|
To evaluate the effect of alirocumab on the incidence of target SVG failure (defined as the composite of death, myocardial infarction, and target lesion revascularization) and the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE, defined as the composite of death, acute coronary syndrome, or coronary revascularization) during follow-up.
|
Randomization to 80 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Emmanouil S Brilakis, MD, PhD, Minneapolis Heart Institute and Foundation/ Abbott Northwestern Hospital-Allina Health
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Domanski MJ, Borkowf CB, Campeau L, Knatterud GL, White C, Hoogwerf B, Rosenberg Y, Geller NL. Prognostic factors for atherosclerosis progression in saphenous vein grafts: the postcoronary artery bypass graft (Post-CABG) trial. Post-CABG Trial Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Nov 15;36(6):1877-83. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00973-6.
- DeFrances CJ, Lucas CA, Buie VC, Golosinskiy A. 2006 National Hospital Discharge Survey. Natl Health Stat Report. 2008 Jul 30;(5):1-20.
- Alexander JH, Hafley G, Harrington RA, Peterson ED, Ferguson TB Jr, Lorenz TJ, Goyal A, Gibson M, Mack MJ, Gennevois D, Califf RM, Kouchoukos NT; PREVENT IV Investigators. Efficacy and safety of edifoligide, an E2F transcription factor decoy, for prevention of vein graft failure following coronary artery bypass graft surgery: PREVENT IV: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2005 Nov 16;294(19):2446-54. doi: 10.1001/jama.294.19.2446.
- Sabik JF 3rd. Understanding saphenous vein graft patency. Circulation. 2011 Jul 19;124(3):273-5. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.039842. No abstract available.
- Shroyer AL, Grover FL, Hattler B, Collins JF, McDonald GO, Kozora E, Lucke JC, Baltz JH, Novitzky D; Veterans Affairs Randomized On/Off Bypass (ROOBY) Study Group. On-pump versus off-pump coronary-artery bypass surgery. N Engl J Med. 2009 Nov 5;361(19):1827-37. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0902905.
- Goldman S, Zadina K, Moritz T, Ovitt T, Sethi G, Copeland JG, Thottapurathu L, Krasnicka B, Ellis N, Anderson RJ, Henderson W; VA Cooperative Study Group #207/297/364. Long-term patency of saphenous vein and left internal mammary artery grafts after coronary artery bypass surgery: results from a Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Dec 7;44(11):2149-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.08.064.
- Fitzgibbon GM, Kafka HP, Leach AJ, Keon WJ, Hooper GD, Burton JR. Coronary bypass graft fate and patient outcome: angiographic follow-up of 5,065 grafts related to survival and reoperation in 1,388 patients during 25 years. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1996 Sep;28(3):616-26. doi: 10.1016/0735-1097(96)00206-9.
- Lichtenwalter C, de Lemos JA, Roesle M, Obel O, Holper EM, Haagen D, Saeed B, Iturbe JM, Shunk K, Bissett JK, Sachdeva R, Voudris VV, Karyofillis P, Kar B, Rossen J, Fasseas P, Berger P, Banerjee S, Brilakis ES. Clinical presentation and angiographic characteristics of saphenous vein graft failure after stenting: insights from the SOS (stenting of saphenous vein grafts) trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Sep;2(9):855-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.06.014.
- Brilakis ES, Lee M, Mehilli J, Marmagkiolis K, Rodes-Cabau J, Sachdeva R, Kotsia A, Christopoulos G, Rangan BV, Mohammed A, Banerjee S. Saphenous vein graft interventions. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2014 May;16(5):301. doi: 10.1007/s11936-014-0301-x.
- Ellis SG, Brener SJ, DeLuca S, Tuzcu EM, Raymond RE, Whitlow PL, Topol EJ. Late myocardial ischemic events after saphenous vein graft intervention--importance of initially "nonsignificant" vein graft lesions. Am J Cardiol. 1997 Jun 1;79(11):1460-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(97)00171-9.
- Knatterud GL, White C, Geller NL, Campeau L, Forman SA, Domanski M, Forrester JS, Gobel FL, Herd JA, Hickey A, Hoogwerf BJ, Hunninghake DB, Terrin ML, Rosenberg Y. Angiographic changes in saphenous vein grafts are predictors of clinical outcomes. Am Heart J. 2003 Feb;145(2):262-9. doi: 10.1067/mhj.2003.113.
- Rodes-Cabau J, Facta A, Larose E, DeLarochelliere R, Dery JP, Nguyen CM, Roy L, Proulx G, Gleeton O, Barbeau G, Noel B, Rouleau J, Boudreault JR, Bertrand OF. Predictors of aorto-saphenous vein bypass narrowing late after coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Aug 15;100(4):640-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.03.080. Epub 2007 Jun 27.
- Rodes-Cabau J, Bertrand OF, Larose E, Dery JP, Rinfret S, Bagur R, Proulx G, Nguyen CM, Cote M, Landcop MC, Boudreault JR, Rouleau J, Roy L, Gleeton O, Barbeau G, Noel B, Courtis J, Dagenais GR, Despres JP, DeLarochelliere R. Comparison of plaque sealing with paclitaxel-eluting stents versus medical therapy for the treatment of moderate nonsignificant saphenous vein graft lesions: the moderate vein graft lesion stenting with the taxus stent and intravascular ultrasound (VELETI) pilot trial. Circulation. 2009 Nov 17;120(20):1978-86. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.874057. Epub 2009 Nov 2.
- Rodes-Cabau J, Bertrand OF, Larose E, Dery JP, Rinfret S, Urena M, Jerez M, Nombela-Franco L, Ribeiro HB, Allende R, Proulx G, Nguyen CM, Boudreault JR, Rouleau J, Roy L, Gleeton O, Barbeau G, Noel B, Cote M, Despres JP, Dagenais GR, DeLarochelliere R. Five-year follow-up of the plaque sealing with paclitaxel-eluting stents vs medical therapy for the treatment of intermediate nonobstructive saphenous vein graft lesions (VELETI) trial. Can J Cardiol. 2014 Jan;30(1):138-45. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2013.11.002. Epub 2013 Nov 6.
- Kotsia AP, Rangan BV, Christopoulos G, Coleman A, Roesle M, Cipher D, de Lemos JA, McGuire DK, Packer M, Banerjee S, Brilakis ES. Effect of Extended-Release Niacin on Saphenous Vein Graft Atherosclerosis: Insights from the Atherosclerosis Lesion Progression Intervention Using Niacin Extended Release in Saphenous Vein Grafts (ALPINE-SVG) Pilot Trial. J Invasive Cardiol. 2015 Oct;27(10):E204-10.
- Brilakis ES, Edson R, Bhatt DL, Goldman S, Holmes DR Jr, Rao SV, Shunk K, Rangan BV, Mavromatis K, Ramanathan K, Bavry AA, Garcia S, Latif F, Armstrong E, Jneid H, Conner TA, Wagner T, Karacsonyi J, Uyeda L, Ventura B, Alsleben A, Lu Y, Shih MC, Banerjee S; DIVA Trial Investigators. Drug-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in saphenous vein grafts: a double-blind, randomised trial. Lancet. 2018 May 19;391(10134):1997-2007. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30801-8. Epub 2018 May 11.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
August 4, 2018
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
June 30, 2020
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
July 31, 2020
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 18, 2018
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 18, 2018
First Posted (ACTUAL)
May 31, 2018
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
September 16, 2021
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 15, 2021
Last Verified
September 1, 2021
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ASAP-SVG, QR#32711/1
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
Yes
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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