Ultrasound-enhanced Uptake of Chemotherapy in Patients With Inoperable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC)

January 17, 2023 updated by: St. Olavs Hospital

Ultrasound-enhanced Uptake of Chemotherapy in Patients With Inoperable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma - A Randomized Controlled Trial

Patients with inoperable pancreatic cancer have extremely poor prognosis with five year survival below 8% in Norway. Life-prolonging chemotherapy has very limited effect, but is the only therapeutic option for these patients. This tumor is characterized by poor uptake and chemoresistance. Toxic effects on healthy tissue restrict doses applied and maintenance of treatment intensity. This severely limits clinical outcome. Increasing the local uptake of chemotherapy has potential benefits for patients in connection to side effects, survival and possible cure. Treatment with Focused Ultrasound (FUS) combined with microbubbles (MBs) is proved promising to improve treatment response in animal and clinical trials. Ultrasound can induce biological effects deep inside the body without surgical intervention. This opens for local delivery of drugs at desired sites. FUS in combination with regular contrast MBs has been reported to influence the delivery of drugs to tumors.

In this trial FUS and MB will be applied to locally advanced pancreatic cancers shortly after the administration of conventional chemotherapy. Primary aim of the trial is to investigate whether the effect of the cytostatic drug, measured in tumor volume, can be increased.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

20

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Trondheim, Norway
        • Department of Radiology, St Olavs Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 89 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Radiologically verified stage III or IV PDAC or medically inoperable stage IIB T3 PDAC
  • eligible for 1st line treatment with FOLFIRINOX, Gemcitabine -nab Paclitaxel, or Gemcitabine monotherapy.
  • ECOG 0 - 1

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known contraindications for SonoVue
  • Hematological bleeding status before experimental treatment:
  • Hb < 8g/dL, trc < 80 x10 superscr 9/l, APTT˃ 45s, INR ˃ 1,5
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: SonoVue
SonoVue + chemotherapy
1,0 ml SonoVue 8ul/ml dispersion is given 9 times at 3,5 minute intervals 9 times, a total dosage of 9 ml. The experimental treatment lasts for 31,5 minutes every treatment day. Administered by authorized site personnel only
FOLFIRINOX Regime according to Norwegian national guidelines
Active Comparator: control
chemotherapy
FOLFIRINOX Regime according to Norwegian national guidelines

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Volume change of primary tumor
Time Frame: 8 weeks
measured by segmented tumor volumes on Computed Tomography of primary PDAC tumor from before treatment (baseline) to after 1 cycle of treatment
8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of down-staged tumors from stage III to stage II
Time Frame: 8 weeks
8 weeks
Number of down-staged tumors from stage III to stage II
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year
Rate of reported toxicity
Time Frame: 8 weeks
Toxicity reported by patients during structured interview after treatment. Type of side effects and severity according to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC)
8 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Eva Hofsli, md phd, St. Olavs Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 10, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 29, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 29, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

October 31, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 19, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 17, 2023

Last Verified

January 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after deidentification(text, tables, figures, and appendices). Interested researchers who provide a reasonable, sound proposal are encouraged to direct this to the first author.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Protocol can be shared beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Researchers who provide a reasonable, sound proposals are encouraged to direct this to the first author at margrete.haram@stolav.no

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol
  • Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • Clinical Study Report (CSR)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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