Presence of the Arcade of Struthers on Preoperative Ultrasound

Correlation Between the Presence of the Arcade of Struthers on Preoperative Ultrasound and During Endoscopic Surgery

To determine the correlation between the presence of the arcade of Struthers on preoperative ultrasound and during endoscopic surgery for cubital tunnel syndrome, and to determine the reliability of a portable ultrasound probe to detect the arcade of Struthers in the arm.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The ulnar nerve comes from the medical cord of the brachial plexus (C8-T1). It travels out of the axilla along the medial border of the arm to pass into the forearm via the cubital tunnel at the elbow. Cubital tunnel syndrome is the result of compression and traction on the ulnar nerve about the elbow, which can occur at multiple sites. The most proximal possible site of compression causing is the arcade of Struthers. This entity has been described as an aponeurotic band, as a fibrous canal or as thickened connective tissue. Regardless of the nomenclature, ulnar nerve compression has been documented at the location of the arcade of Struthers, which is 6 to 10 cm proximal to the medial epicondyle. Simple open in situ decompression typically results in decompression of the ulnar nerve 6 cm proximal and 6 cm distal to the medial epicondyle while endoscopic ulnar nerve decompression decompresses on average 17 cm of the ulnar nerve (range 25-23 cm), thus consistently reaching the area of the arcade of Struthers. Recurrent cubital tunnel syndrome after simple decompression can be due failure to the release of the arcade of Struthers, and the revision surgery involved extending the incision and length of ulnar nerve release. With the advances in ultrasound imaging, the identification of the arcade of Struthers in mid arm is feasible. hence, it would be beneficial to identify the presence and the location of the arcade of Struthers pre-operatively, to direct the surgical procedure to decompress the ulnar nerve more proximally in cases of a simple decompression in situ.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

25

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Kentucky
      • Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
        • Christine M Kleinert Institute
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Wassim Mourad, MD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Jeffrey Jett, MD
      • Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
        • Kleinert Kutz & Associates
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Wassim Mourad, MD
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Jeffrey Jett, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 97 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Cubital tunnel syndrome
  • Planned for endoscopic cubital tunnel release primary surgery
  • >=18 years of age
  • no previous arm or elbow surgeries

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Revision surgery
  • Planned for open cubital tunnel release
  • Prior surgical intervention around the arm or the elbow
  • <18 years of age

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Participants
Patients diagnosed with cubital tunnel syndrome who are being scheduled for a primary endoscopic cubital tunnel release by the principle investigator will be recruited
On the spot, during the pre-op clinic visit, an ultrasound exam will be done by the PI trying to visualize the arcade of Struthers

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Presence of the arcade of Struthers
Time Frame: through study completion, average of 1 day/visit
Presence/visualization of the arcade of Struthers with ultrasound
through study completion, average of 1 day/visit

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Tuna Ozyurekoglu, MD, President, Christine M Kleinert Institute for Hand and Microsurgery

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

March 31, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

May 31, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

July 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 24, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 1, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

December 8, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 19, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 18, 2021

Last Verified

March 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

No plan to share with other researchers

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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