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Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) to Measure Response to Etanercept in Rheumatoid Arthritis

10. Juli 2013 aktualisiert von: Amgen

DCE-MRI of the Wrist to Measure Short-Term Responses in Rheumatoid Arthritis Subjects Treated With Etanercept

The purpose of this study is to assess whether DCE-MRI can detect changes of active disease in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients after 4, 8 and 12 weeks of etanercept.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The current literature shows the promise of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for assessing response to therapy in RA but the heterogeneity of the methodology and the semi-quantitative nature of the image analysis limits its applicability. To evaluate the ability of DCE-MRI to serve as a biomarker for treatment-induced changes in RA associated synovial inflammation, the reproducibility of the measurement and an effect size are required. Additional endpoints such as synovial volume, bone erosion progression and bone marrow edema-like changes may also prove useful for short-term assessment of a therapeutic intervention, but have not been explored in the context of a pharmacodynamic biomarker. It is therefore critical to conduct a carefully designed longitudinal study, focused on identifying the key parameters related to the instrumentation and data analysis, to fully evaluate the potential utility of MRI in an early clinical development setting. Importantly, this study will also demonstrate the feasibility of using DCE-MRI at multiple centers to acquire useful information that will drive program decisions.

Expanded Access: Amgen provides expanded access for this clinical trial. Contact the Amgen Call Center (866-572-6436) for more information.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

14

Phase

  • Phase 1

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Vereinigte Staaten
        • Research Site
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Vereinigte Staaten
        • Research Site
      • London, Vereinigtes Königreich
        • Research Site

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Fulfillment of the 1987 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for RA with a disease duration > 6 months
  • Presence of active disease (defined as both tender and swollen joints) in at least one wrist
  • Sub-optimal response to methotrexate (MTX) defined by the presence of the following criteria (based on 68/66 joint count): 8 or more swollen joints AND 8 or more tender joints (with involvement of the wrist, fingers and at least one region outside the hands) at screening
  • Must be receiving MTX at a stable dose > 15 mg/week at least 12 weeks prior to baseline
  • a lower dose is acceptable if otherwise not tolerated (toxicity documentation required).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are currently receiving disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) therapy (other than MTX, hydroxychloroquine or sulfasalazine) including tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists (etanercept, infliximab, and adalimumab), abatacept, rituximab, leflunomide, cyclosporine, and gold (oral and intramuscular injection) within 8 weeks or 5.5 half-lives, whichever is longer, of screening
  • Co-existing condition requiring medications that alter vascular flow (e.g., nitrates, calcium channel blockers, ergot containing drugs) [Potential effects of antihypertensive and migraine medications will be discussed with the Sponsor]
  • Comorbid autoimmune disorders including systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Unable to undergo an MRI examination (e.g., presence of a pacemaker, defibrillator, or other implanted device such as anterior interbody cages, aneurysm clip or pedicle screws
  • allergic to contrast agent
  • tattoos [in area of examination if contains metallic pigment])
  • or will likely require sedation for the procedure

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
  • Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Etanercept
Etanercept 50 mg administered by subcutaneous injection once weekly for up to 12 weeks.
Andere Namen:
  • Enbrel®

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Percent Change in Synovial Transfer Constant (Ktrans) From Days 1-29
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 29
Percent change in transfer constant (Ktrans) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from study day 1 to study day 29. Ktrans reflects contrast delivery (capillary blood flow) and transport across the vascular endothelium (capillary permeability-surface area product), with the dominant factor depending on whether delivery is flow or permeability limited. A Ktrans value of zero indicates the absence of disease (ie, no leakage of the contrast agent into the synovial volume); therefore, an increase in this parameter indicates worsening disease (ie, greater permeability of the synovial membrane).
Day 1 to Day 29
Percent Change in Synovial Transfer Constant (Ktrans) From Days 1-57
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 57
Percent change in transfer constant (Ktrans) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from study day 1 to study day 57. Ktrans reflects contrast delivery (capillary blood flow) and transport across the vascular endothelium (capillary permeability-surface area product), with the dominant factor depending on whether delivery is flow or permeability limited. A Ktrans value of zero indicates the absence of disease (ie, no leakage of the contrast agent into the synovial volume); therefore, an increase in this parameter indicates worsening disease (ie, greater permeability of the synovial membrane).
Day 1 to Day 57
Percent Change in Synovial Transfer Constant (Ktrans) From Days 1-85
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 85
Percent change in transfer constant (Ktrans) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from study day 1 to study day 85. Ktrans reflects contrast delivery (capillary blood flow) and transport across the vascular endothelium (capillary permeability-surface area product), with the dominant factor depending on whether delivery is flow or permeability limited. A Ktrans value of zero indicates the absence of disease (ie, no leakage of the contrast agent into the synovial volume); therefore, increases in this parameter indicates worsening disease (ie, greater permeability of the synovial membrane).
Day 1 to Day 85
Percent Change in Synovial Initial Area Under the (Contrast-time) Curve (IAUC) From Days 1-29
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 29
Percent change in the synovial initial area under the contrast-time curve (IAUC) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from Day 1 to Day 29. IAUC reflects the contrast distribution volume (extravascular extracellular space) in addition to contrast delivery and transport across the vascular endothelium. An IAUC value of zero indicates the absence of disease (ie, no leakage of the contrast agent into the synovial volume); therefore, an increase in this parameter indicates worsening disease (ie, greater permeability of the synovial membrane).
Day 1 to Day 29
Percent Change in the Synovial Initial Area Under the Contrast-Tme Curve (IAUC) From Days 1-57
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 57
Percent change in the synovial initial area under the contrast-time curve (IAUC) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from Day 1 to Day 57. IAUC reflects the contrast distribution volume (extravascular extracellular space) in addition to contrast delivery and transport across the vascular endothelium. An IAUC value of zero indicates the absence of disease (ie, no leakage of the contrast agent into the synovial volume); therefore, an increase in this parameter indicates worsening disease (ie, greater permeability of the synovial membrane).
Day 1 to Day 57
Percent Change in the Synovial Initial Area Under the Contrast-Time Curve (IAUC) From Days 1-85
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 85
Percent change in the synovial initial area under the contrast-time curve (IAUC) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from Day 1 to Day 85. IAUC reflects the contrast distribution volume (extravascular extracellular space) in addition to contrast delivery and transport across the vascular endothelium. An IAUC value of zero indicates the absence of disease (ie, no leakage of the contrast agent into the synovial volume); therefore, an increase in this parameter indicates worsening disease (ie, greater permeability of the synovial membrane).
Day 1 to Day 85

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Percent Change in Synovial Volume From Days 1-29
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 29
Percent change in the synovial volume for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from Day 1 to Day 29. Synovial volume was evaluated by image subtraction from the T1-weighted images pre-and post-administration of the contrast agent.
Day 1 to Day 29
Percent Change in Synovial Volume From Days 1-57
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 57
Percent change in the synovial volume for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from Day 1 to Day 57. Synovial volume was evaluated by image subtraction from the T1-weighted images pre-and post-administration of the contrast agent.
Day 1 to Day 57
Percent Change in Synovial Volume From Days 1-85
Zeitfenster: Day 1 to Day 85
Percent change in the synovial volume for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) of the wrist from Day 1 to Day 85. Synovial volume was evaluated by image subtraction from the T1-weighted images pre-and post-administration of the contrast agent.
Day 1 to Day 85
Difference Between Percent Change in Ktrans From Days -28 to 1 and Days 1 to 29
Zeitfenster: Day -28 to Day 29
Difference in percent change between synovial transfer constant (Ktrans) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) from study day 1 to study day 29 and from study day -28 to study day 1.
Day -28 to Day 29
Difference Between Percent Change in Ktrans From Days -28 to 1 and Days 1 to 57
Zeitfenster: Day -28 to Day 57
Difference in percent change between synovial transfer constant (Ktrans) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) from study day 1 to study day 57 and from study day -28 to study day 1.
Day -28 to Day 57
Difference Between Percent Change in Ktrans From Days -28 to 1 and Days 1 to 85
Zeitfenster: Day -28 to Day 85
Difference in percent change between synovial transfer constant (Ktrans) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) from study day 1 to study day 85 and from study day -28 to study day 1
Day -28 to Day 85
Difference Between Percent Change in IAUC From Days -28 to 1 and Days 1 to 29
Zeitfenster: Day -28 to Day 29
Difference in percent change between the synovial initial area under the contrast-time curve (IAUC) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) from Day 1 to Day 29 and from Day -28 to Day 1
Day -28 to Day 29
Difference Between Percent Change in IAUC From Days -28 to 1 and Days 1 to 57
Zeitfenster: Day -28 to Day 57
Difference in percent change between the synovial initial area under the contrast-time curve (IAUC) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) from Day 1 to Day 57 and from Day -28 to Day 1
Day -28 to Day 57
Difference Between Percent Change in IAUC From Days -28 to 1 and Days 1 to 85
Zeitfenster: Day -28 to Day 85
Difference in percent change between the synovial initial area under the contrast-time curve (IAUC) for dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) from Day 1 to Day 85 and from Day -28 to Day 1
Day -28 to Day 85

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. September 2006

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. August 2009

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. März 2010

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

4. August 2006

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

4. August 2006

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

8. August 2006

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

17. September 2013

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

10. Juli 2013

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juli 2013

Mehr Informationen

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