Rituximab, Methotrexate, Procarbazine and Vincristine Followed by High-dose Chemotherapy With Autologous Stem-cell Rescue in Newly-diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma (PCNSL)

March 29, 2024 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Rituximab, Methotrexate, Procarbazine and Vincristine Followed by High-dose Chemotherapy With Autologous Stem-cell Rescue in Newly-diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma (PCNSL)

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of this new treatment offered in this study. PCNSL can be cured in less than half of patients with standard treatment, a combination of chemotherapy and brain radiation. Also, the combination of chemotherapy and brain radiation may result in serious lasting side effects. Most patients older than age 60 develop memory problems, difficulty walking or inability to control their bladder. Some patients younger than age 60 also develop these side effects.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

33

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, United States, 11725
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 72 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients must have non-Hodgkin's lymphoma involving the brain, as demonstrated by CT or MRI and histologic confirmation by one of the following: A positive CSF cytology for lymphoma or a monoclonal lymphocyte population as defined by cell surface markers.

A biopsy of the vitreous or uvea demonstrating non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Brain biopsy.

  • Patients must be HIV-1 negative.
  • Patient must have left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50%.
  • Patients must have no evidence of systemic lymphoma. This must be demonstrated by a CT scan of the chest, abdomen and pelvis prior to registration.
  • Patients must have adequate bone marrow function (defined as peripheral leucocyte count >3000 cells/mm3 and platelet count > 100,000 cells/mm3), liver function (bilirubin < 2.0 mg%), and adequate renal function (serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance > 50cc/min/1.73M2).
  • Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control during treatment and for six months after completion of treatment.
  • Patients must be between 18 and 72 years-old.
  • Patients must sign an informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior cranial irradiation
  • Other active primary malignancy with the exception of basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ.
  • Pre-existing immunodeficiency such as renal transplant recipient.
  • Prior treatment with chemotherapy for CNS lymphoma.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Rituximab, methotrexate (MTX), procarbazine and vincristine (R-MPV). The peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) harvest procedure will be performed at the discretion of the hematology attending (usually after the 1st or 2nd cycle of R-MPV)and high dose chemotherapy Busulfan, Thiotepa, and Cyclophosphamide. Patients will be off study at the time of death. All patients will be followed for survival every 6 months throughout their lifetime. Survival status may be obtained by phone call, clinical visit or medical records (e.g. physician notes/laboratory results of clinic or hospital visit.

The initial treatment will consist of cycles of 14 days. Each cycle will start with rituximab, which will be given by vein on day 1.

On day 2 you will be admitted to the hospital and will receive 3 other drugs:

Methotrexate will be given by vein over 2 to 3 hours only on day 2. Vincristine will be given as a single injection over a few minutes only on day 2.

Procarbazine is a pill that you will take at bedtime for 7 nights starting on day 2. Procarbazine is only given every other cycle.

Other Names:
  • During each cycle, you will receive Rituximab typically as an outpatient on day 1 and then be
  • admitted on day 2 to receive the other chemotherapy. You will be in the hospital for about 5 days and will be re-admitted to the hospital about 9 days
  • later to start the next cycle. After each cycle of chemotherapy you will take a medicine called G-CSF to protect you against
  • infection. PBPCs will be collected when determined by your doctor and may occur with cycle 1 or cycle 2.
  • You will be admitted again for the high-dose chemotherapy and will receive supportive
  • medications to help avoid complications, including antibiotics and blood transfusions. Three
  • drugs, Busulfan, Thiotepa, and Cyclophosphamide will be given to you over 8 days. After a
  • rest period of approximately 1-2 days, we will give your PBPCs (or bone marrow) back to you
  • by vein. You will be in the hospital for at least 3 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Evaluated for Toxicity
Time Frame: 1 year
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the use of R-MPV followed by high-dose chemotherapy using thiotepa, cyclophosphamide and busulfan with stem cell rescue in patients with newly diagnosed PCSNL.
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Response Rates
Time Frame: after 10 weeks (5 cycles)
To evaluate response rates with the combination of rituximab and MPV as induction chemotherapy.
after 10 weeks (5 cycles)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Christian Grommes, MD, Memorial SloanKettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 2, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

February 2, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 7, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 7, 2008

First Posted (Estimated)

January 16, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 1, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 29, 2024

Last Verified

February 1, 2023

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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