Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia

April 18, 2022 updated by: Jorge J. Castillo, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Phase II Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia

This research study is studying a targeted therapy as a possible treatment for relapsed or refractory Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (WM). This study is using the study intervention ABT-199.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. ABT-199 is a pill that blocks BCL-2, a protein that is important for the survival of WM cells.

The purpose of this research study is to evaluate how well the study drug works and the safety of ABT-199 as a single agent in participants with WM that has come back or has shown no response to previous treatment.

The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved ABT-199 as a treatment for any disease.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

33

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010
        • City of Hope National Medical Center
      • Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304
        • Stanford University
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
        • Dana Farber Cancer Institute
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Weill Cornell Medical College

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinicopathological diagnosis of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia and meeting criteria for treatment using consensus panel criteria from the Second International Workshop on Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (Owen 2003; Kyle 2003).
  • Measurable disease, defined as presence of serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) with a minimum IgM level of > 2 times the upper limit of normal of each institution is required.
  • Have received at least one prior therapy for WM.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • ECOG performance status <2 (see Appendix A).
  • Participants must have normal organ and marrow function (growth factors cannot be given prophylactically to establish eligibility) as defined below:

    • Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm3
    • Platelets > 50,000/mm3
    • Hemoglobin > 8 g/dL
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or < 2 mg/dL if attributable to hepatic infiltration by neoplastic disease
    • AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) < 2.5X the institutional upper limit of normal
    • Creatinine clearance ≥50 ml/min
  • Not on any active therapy for other malignancies with the exception of topical therapies for basal cell or squamous cell cancers of the skin.
  • Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must agree to use two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously or have or will have complete abstinence from heterosexual intercourse during the following time periods related to this study: 1) while participating in the study; and 2) for at least 28 days after discontinuation from the study. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy. FCBP must be referred to a qualified provider of contraceptive methods if needed.
  • Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, uncontrolled intercurrent illness, or psychiatric illness/social condition that would prevent the participant from signing the informed consent form.
  • Concurrent use of any other anti-cancer agents or treatments or any other study agents.
  • Prior exposure to ABT-199 or BCL2 inhibitors.
  • Prior or ongoing clinically significant illness, medical condition, surgical history, physical finding, ECG finding, or laboratory abnormality that, in the investigator's opinion, could affect the safety of the patient, including symptomatic hyperviscosity; alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of ABT-199; or impair the assessment of study results.
  • Grade > 2 toxicity (other than alopecia) continuing from prior anti-cancer therapy.
  • Known CNS lymphoma.
  • Significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of screening.
  • New York Heart Association classification III or IV heart failure.
  • Malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, ulcerative colitis, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete bowel obstruction.
  • Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), and/or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection.
  • Lactating or pregnant women.
  • Inability to swallow tablets.
  • History of non-compliance to medical regimens.
  • Unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: ABT199
ABT199 will be administered daily, with 28 consecutive days defined as a treatment cycle for a maximum for 26 cycles
Oral BCL-2 antagonist
Other Names:
  • Venetoclax

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Response Rate
Time Frame: 2 years
Overall Response Rate= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Complete Response
Time Frame: 2 years
A complete response is defined as having resolution of WM related symptoms, normalization of serum IgM levels with complete disappearance of IgM paraprotein by immunofixation, and resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly.
2 years
Number of Participants With Partial Response
Time Frame: 2 years
Partial response (PR) is defined as achieving a ≥50% reduction in serum IgM levels.
2 years
Number of Participants With Very Good Partial Response
Time Frame: 2 years
Very Good Partial Response (VGPR): is defined as ≥90% reduction in serum IgM levels, or normalization of serum IgM levels.
2 years
Number of Participants With Minor Response
Time Frame: 2 years
Minor Response (MR): A minor response (MR) is defined 25-49% reduction in serum IgM levels.
2 years
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Time Frame: 2 years
Number of participants who experienced an adverse event while on ABT-199
2 years
Number of Participants With Stable Disease
Time Frame: 2 years
Stable disease is defined as having <25% increase in serum IgM levels and <25% reduction in serum IgM levels
2 years
Progression Free Survival
Time Frame: 4 years
Amount of time following ABT-199 administration until >25% increase in serum IgM
4 years
Overall Response Rate Among CXCR4 Mutated Participants
Time Frame: 2 years
Overall Response Rate for participants who tested positive for a CXCR4 mutation= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
2 years
Overall Response Rate Among Participants Without CXCR4 Mutations
Time Frame: 2 years
Overall Response Rate in participants who tested negative for a CXCR4 mutation= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jorge J Castillo, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 9, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 14, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

February 7, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 4, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

February 9, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 11, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 18, 2022

Last Verified

April 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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