- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03877744
Using Interactive Virtual Presence to Remotely Assist Parents With Child Restraint Installations
Motor vehicle crashes cause the death of an American child every 3 hours, more than any other cause. When installed correctly, car seats reduce risk of serious injury and death to infants and young children. Unfortunately, a large portion of child restraints is installed incorrectly. A network of trained technicians work across the country to assist parents in achieving correct use of child restraints through scheduled "car seat checks," where technicians work with parents to install restraints in their vehicles. Car seat checks are effective in reducing errors in child restraint installations. However, the services are highly underutilized.
The present study evaluates use of interactive virtual presence technology (also called interactive merged reality) to remotely assist parents to install child restraints correctly into their vehicles. Building from small pilot studies on the topic, the investigators will conduct a randomized non-inferiority trial to evaluate whether parents who install child restraints while communicating with a remote expert technician via interactive virtual presence achieve installations and learning that are not inferior in their safety to parents who install restraints live with a remote technician onsite.
The investigators will recruit 1476 parents at 7 locations nationwide and randomly assign consenting parents to install their child restraint either via interactive virtual presence or with a live technician. The correctness of installation safety will be assessed using objective checklists, both following installation and again four months later. The investigators aim to demonstrate that child restraint installation is accurate (>90% correct) when conducted remotely via interactive virtual presence, that such installations are not inferior to the accuracy of installation with a live on-site expert, and that parents learn and retain information about correct child restraint installation.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Motor vehicle crashes cause the death of an American child every 3 hours, more than any other cause. When installed correctly, car seats (also called "child restraints") reduce risk of serious injury and death to infants and young children roughly threefold. Unfortunately, a large portion of child restraints is installed incorrectly. A network of trained technicians, many affiliated with Safe Kids Worldwide, work across the country to assist parents in achieving correct use of child restraints through scheduled "car seat checks," where technicians work with parents to install restraints in their vehicles. Car seat checks are effective in reducing errors in child restraint installations. However, the services are highly underutilized due to barriers in access, scheduling complications, and resources to staff the car seat checks sufficiently to meet demand.
The present study evaluates use of interactive virtual presence technology (also called interactive merged reality) - joint and simultaneous remote verbal and visual interaction and exposure to the same 3D stimuli - to remotely assist parents to install child restraints correctly into their vehicles. If effective, this technology could supplement or replace car seat checks, significantly reduce the number of errors made in car seat installations nationwide, and revolutionize how government, industry, and non-profit agencies help parents install restraints.
Building from small pilot studies on the topic, the investigators propose a large randomized non-inferiority trial to evaluate whether parents, including especially underserved parents in rural areas and/or of underrepresented racial or ethnic minority background, who install child restraints while communicating with a remote expert technician via interactive virtual presence achieve installations and learning that are not inferior in their safety to parents who install restraints live with a remote technician onsite. Non-inferiority trials are a type of randomized trial whereby a novel treatment (in this case, interactive virtual presence to install child restraints) is compared to an existing treatment known to be effective (in this case, live one-on-one installation of restraints) to demonstrate the novel treatment does not perform inferiorly to the existing treatment known to be effective.
To accomplish the study goals, the investigators will recruit 1476 parents at 7 Safe Kids locations nationwide and randomly assign consenting parents to install their child restraint either via interactive virtual presence or with a live technician. The correctness of installation safety will be assessed using objective checklists, both following installation and again four months later. The investigators aim to demonstrate that child restraint installation is accurate (>90% correct) when conducted remotely via interactive virtual presence, that such installations are not inferior to the accuracy of installation with a live on-site expert, and that parents learn and retain information about correct child restraint installation.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
- UAB Youth Safety Lab, University of Alabama at Birmingham
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- own a vehicle and have a child who rides in that vehicle using a child restraint fastened with a harness.
Exclusion Criteria:
- not physically capable of installing a child restraint into a vehicle, which may exclude individuals with various disabilities.
- not able to communicate orally in English or Spanish, although significant demand for training in other languages may alter this exclusion criteria in the future
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Interactive virtual presence
Participants will engage remotely with a certified child restraint technician via interactive virtual presence.
They will work together to help the participant install his or her child restraint properly into his or her vehicle.
Standard Safe Kids Worldwide protocols will be followed, with the exception that the interaction will occur remotely via interactive virtual presence.
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parents will install car seat through remote guidance via interactive virtual presence
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Active Comparator: Live technician
Participants will engage live with a certified child restraint technician.
They will work together to help the participant install his or her child restraint properly into his or her vehicle.
Standard Safe Kids Worldwide protocols will be followed.
|
parents will install car seat through guidance from a live certified technician who is present
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in number of inspection points correctly installed from pre installation to post installation
Time Frame: baseline to post intervention about an hour later
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Number of inspection points in car seat installation that are correctly installed, as assessed using objective scoring scheme
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baseline to post intervention about an hour later
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Whether the restraint is installed correctly vs. not
Time Frame: immediately post intervention
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Dichotomous measure of completely correct restraint installation versus not completely correct, as assessed using objective scoring scheme
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immediately post intervention
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Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- R01HD099131 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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