- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT00062179
Paclitaxel and Carboplatin With or Without Celecoxib Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Randomized Double Blind Phase II Study of Preoperative Celecoxib/Paclitaxel/Carboplatin for Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as paclitaxel and carboplatin use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Celecoxib may increase the effectiveness of a chemotherapy drug by making tumor cells more sensitive to the drug, may stop the growth of tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor, and/or may block the enzymes necessary for tumor cell growth. Giving combination chemotherapy with celecoxib before surgery may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well giving paclitaxel together with carboplatin followed by surgery works compared to giving paclitaxel together with carboplatin and celecoxib followed by surgery in treating patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the complete pathological response rate and/or minimal residual microscopic disease in patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer treated with preoperative paclitaxel and carboplatin with vs without celecoxib.
- Compare the clinical response rate in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare chemotherapy-related toxicity in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the time to progression, disease-free survival, and overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to use of aspirin for prior cardiovascular disease (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 22, and 43. Patients also receive oral celecoxib twice daily beginning on day 1 and continuing until the morning of surgical resection.
- Arm II: Patients receive paclitaxel and carboplatin as in arm I and an oral placebo twice daily beginning on day 1 and continuing until the morning of surgical resection.
In both arms, patients undergo surgical resection and complete mediastinal lymph node dissection within 3-6 weeks after completion of chemotherapy. Patients resume oral celecoxib or placebo twice daily within 28-42 days after surgery and continue until 3 years from the date of randomization in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3-6 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 110 patients (55 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- Fase 2
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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California
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Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90095-1781
- Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA
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New York
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10021
- New York Weill Cornell Cancer Center at Cornell University
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with biopsy proven non-small cell lung cancer clinical stage IIIA
- Mediastinoscopy positive N2 disease is mandatory
- The disease must be deemed potentially resectable by the thoracic surgeon
- Karnofsky performance status > 80%
- Pulmonary function must be acceptable for surgery according to institutional standards
Acceptable hepatic, renal and bone marrow function
- Total serum bilirubin < ULN
- AST and/or ALT < 2.5x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase < 2.5x ULN
- Serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/mm3
- White blood cell > 3000/mm3
- Platelets > 100,000/mm3
- Age 18 or older
- Willingness to abstain from chronic use of NSAIDs (defined as > 7 days of continuous therapy per month OR defined as frequency of > 3 times per week) for the duration of the study. For those patients on NSAIDs prior to study entry, cessation of the drug for 72 hours prior to study entry is required
- Patients on low-dose ASA (<325 mg daily) for prophylaxis of cardiovascular disease prior to study entry may remain on that dose of ASA during this trial
- No anticipated chronic use of steroids. Patients may take the inhaled steroids mometasone or fluticasone if medically indicated
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with known hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to COX-2 inhibitors, sulfonamides, NSAIDs, or salicylates
- Hypersensitivity to paclitaxel
- Significant medical or psychiatric illness that would interfere with patient compliance
- Prior malignancy within the last 3 years with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer
- Receiving other investigational agents during the course of this study or are < 3 weeks from completion of other clinical trial therapy
- Patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease, bleed disorder, irritable bowel disease, inflammatory bowel syndrome, chronic diarrhea or bowel obstruction within 5 years
- Patients receiving enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants are ineligible. Patients who require concomitant therapy with NSAIDs or COX-2 inhibitors
- Patients with any other serious underlying medical condition that would impair the ability of the patient to receive or comply with protocol treatment
- Patients receiving lithium or fluconazole
- Pregnant women or women of childbearing potential that refuse to use effective contraception during the period of chemotherapy.
- Patients with a significant history of unstable cardiovascular disease
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or uncontrolled infection, including HIV or interstitial pneumonia or interstitial fibrosis
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Doble
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
---|---|
Experimental: paclitaxel/carboplatin/celecoxib
Paclitaxel: 225 mg/m2 by 3-hour intravenous infusion Carboplatin: dosed at an AUC of 6 by the Calvert Formula Celecoxib: 400 mg po BID 3 cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin 21 days apart celecoxib 3-7 days before first dose of chemotherapy
|
Carboplatin: dosed at an AUC of 6 by the Calvert Formula 3 cycles of carboplatin 21 days apart
Celecoxib: 400 mg po BID celecoxib 3-7 days before first dose of chemotherapy
Paclitaxel: 225 mg/m2 by 3-hour intravenous infusion 3 cycles of paclitaxel 21 days apart
|
Comparador de placebos: paclitaxel/Carboplatin/Placebo
Paclitaxel: 225 mg/m2 by 3-hour intravenous infusion Carboplatin: dosed at an AUC of 6 by the Calvert Formula Placebo 3 cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin 21 days apart Placebo 3-7 days before first dose of chemotherapy
|
Carboplatin: dosed at an AUC of 6 by the Calvert Formula 3 cycles of carboplatin 21 days apart
Paclitaxel: 225 mg/m2 by 3-hour intravenous infusion 3 cycles of paclitaxel 21 days apart
placebo 3-7 days before first dose of chemotherapy
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
---|---|
Rates of complete pathological response and/or minimal residual microscopic disease at 3 years
Periodo de tiempo: 3 years
|
3 years
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
---|---|
Clinical response at 3 years
Periodo de tiempo: 3 years
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3 years
|
Difference in time to progression, disease-free survival, and overall survival between Arm I and Arm II at 3 years
Periodo de tiempo: 3 years
|
3 years
|
Toxicity in patients with paclitaxel/carboplatin/celecoxib vs. paclitaxel/carboplatin/placebo
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Karen Rickard, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades de las vías respiratorias
- Neoplasias
- Enfermedades pulmonares
- Neoplasias por sitio
- Neoplasias de las vías respiratorias
- Neoplasias torácicas
- Carcinoma Broncogénico
- Neoplasias Bronquiales
- Neoplasias Pulmonares
- Carcinoma de pulmón de células no pequeñas
- Efectos fisiológicos de las drogas
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Agentes del sistema nervioso periférico
- Inhibidores de enzimas
- Analgésicos
- Agentes del sistema sensorial
- Agentes antiinflamatorios no esteroideos
- Analgésicos no narcóticos
- Agentes antiinflamatorios
- Agentes antirreumáticos
- Inhibidores de la ciclooxigenasa
- Agentes antineoplásicos
- Moduladores de tubulina
- Agentes antimitóticos
- Moduladores de mitosis
- Agentes antineoplásicos, fitogénicos
- Inhibidores de la ciclooxigenasa 2
- Carboplatino
- Paclitaxel
- Celecoxib
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- CDR0000304540
- UCLA-0208074
- NYH-CMC-0902-464
- PHARMACIA-COXAON-0509-106
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.
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