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Memantine and Comprehensive, Individualized Management of Alzheimer's Disease and Caregiver Training

15 de septiembre de 2016 actualizado por: NYU Langone Health

Memantine and Comprehensive, Individualized, Patient Centered Management of Alzheimer's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a comprehensive, individualized management approach with caregiver training and medication with memantine will alleviate symptoms in community dwelling patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Presently some 4.5 million people are afflicted with Alzheimer's disease in the United States. At present pharmacologic treatment, although beneficial, is not curative. Certain nonpharmacologic treatments have assisted caregivers of AD patients by reducing their stress and burden, and others have aided patients, by improving their mood and physical functioning. Comprehensive, individualized approaches to improving Alzheimer's patients' symptomatology and caregiver stress and burden have not been systematically investigated in Alzheimer's patient care. This study seeks to train and counsel caregivers as well as develop an individualized, comprehensive management program that will seek to enhance the functioning of each patient participant.

Patients are randomly placed into one of two groups. Both groups receive memantine and comprehensive evaluations at baseline, 4, 12,28 and 52 weeks. Additionally, group 1 receives an individualized management program, which consists of home visits to get the patient exercising, doing enjoyable activities and cognitive stimulation, educational sessions for caregivers on coping with difficult situations and a caregiver support group to help with questions and emotional concerns.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

20

Fase

  • Fase 4

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10016
        • Fisher Alzheimer's Program, New York University School of Medicine

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

50 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients, 50 years of age or greater, residing in the community
  • Presence of a family and/or professional caregiver willing and able to participate in all aspects of this study
  • A diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV) and NINCDS-ADRDA (McKhann,et al., Neurology,1984;34: 939-944) criteria
  • A CT or MRI brain scan and medical work up compatible with the DSM-IV and NINCDS-ADRDA diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's disease
  • Mini-Mental State Examination scores of 3-14
  • Global Deterioration Scale stages of 5 or 6
  • A stage of 6a or greater on the Functional Assessment Staging instrument signifying the presence of dementia deficits in the ability to perform one or more basic activities of daily living

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-English speaking patients and/or caregivers
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of dementia due to conditions other than Alzheimer's disease.
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of vascular dementia or a score greater than 4 on the modified Hachinski Ischemic Rating scale
  • Patients with a major depressive disorder
  • Patients with clinically significant laboratory abnormalities
  • Patients receiving investigational pharmacologic agents

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Group 1
Individualized Management including caregiver training and Memantine
Individualized management program: consists of home visits to get the patient exercising, doing enjoyable activities and cognitive stimulation, educational sessions for caregivers on coping with difficult situations and a caregiver support group to help with questions and emotional concerns.
Otros nombres:
  • Ejercicio
  • Namenda
  • Activity therapy
  • Cognitive stimulation therapy
  • Caregiver support
  • Alzheimer's
  • Alzheimer's Disease
Patients receive 10 milligrams of memantine twice daily.
Otros nombres:
  • Namenda
Comparador activo: Group 2
Only Memantine
Patients receive 10 milligrams of memantine twice daily.
Otros nombres:
  • Namenda

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change From Baseline in Clinician Interview-Based Assessment of Change Plus Caregiver Input (CIBIC-Plus) Global Score (New York Univeristy Version)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 28 weeks
CIBIC-Plus is measured in units on a scale ranging from 1 to 7, where 1 is markedly improved, 4 is unchanged, and 7 is markedly worse
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline in Clinician Interview-Based Assessment of Change Plus Caregiver Input (CIBIC-Plus) Global Score (New York Univeristy Version)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 52 weeks
CIBIC-Plus is measured in units on a scale ranging from 1 to 7, where 1 is markedly improved, 4 is unchanged, and 7 is markedly worse
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living Inventory Modified for Severe Dementia Abbreviated Version (ADCS-ADLsev-abv)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 28 weeks
The ADCS-ADLsev-abv is a structured questionnaire where each item consists of a series of hierarchical questions designed to determine a patient's ability to perform the activities of daily living as assessed by the caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 39, where a higher score is indicative of greater capacities.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living Inventory Modified for Severe Dementia Abbreviated Version (ADCS-ADLsev-abv)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 52 weeks
The ADCS-ADLsev-abv is a structured questionnaire where each item consists of a series of hierarchical questions designed to determine a patient's ability to perform the activities of daily living as assessed by the caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 39, where a higher score is indicative of greater capacities.
Baseline to 52 weeks

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change From Baseline of the Severe Impairment Battery (SIB)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 28 weeks
The SIB evaluates cognitive performance. It is a 51 item scale which assesses social interaction, memory, language, orientation, attention, praxis, visuospacial ability and construction. Scores range from 0 (greatest impairment) to 100 (least impairment).
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Severe Impairment Battery (SIB)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 52 weeks
The SIB evaluates cognitive performance. It is a 51 item scale which assesses social interaction, memory, language, orientation, attention, praxis, visuospacial ability and construction. Scores range from 0 (greatest impairment) to 100 (least impairment).
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 28 weeks
The MMSE is a graded on a 30 point scale that measures cognitive functioning. A lower score indicates a higher level of impairment. Complete scale range is -no cognitive impairment=24-30; mild cognitive impairment=18-23; severe cognitive impairment=0-17.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 52 weeks
The MMSE is a graded on a 30 point scale that measures cognitive functioning. A lower score indicates a higher level of impairment. Complete scale range is -no cognitive impairment=24-30; mild cognitive impairment=18-23; severe cognitive impairment=0-17.
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Functional Assessment Staging Disability Score (FAST-DS)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 28 weeks

The FAST-DS assesses the magnitude of progressive functional deterioration by identifying characteristic progressive disabilities in participants with AD. Scores range from 1.0 (normal) to 7f (severe loss of ability, not even able to hold up head independently). Scores are made up of stages (1 through 7) and substages (from a to e for stage 6; from a to f for stage 7). The following scoring for substages is applied: 6a=6.0, 6b=6.2, 6c=6.4, 6d=6.6, 6e=6.8, 7a=7.0, 7b=7.2, 7c=7.4, 7d=7.6, 7e=7.8, 7f=8.0. Additionally, non-consecutive deficits are noted and scored as follows: full stage non-consecutive deficit=1.0, non-consecutive substage deficit=0.2.

The overall FAST-DS score = (FAST Stage Score) + (Each Non-Consecutive FAST disability scored as described)

Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Functional Assessment Staging Disability Score (FAST-DS)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 52 weeks

The FAST-DS assesses the magnitude of progressive functional deterioration by identifying characteristic progressive disabilities in participants with AD. Scores range from 1.0 (normal) to 7f (severe loss of ability, not even able to hold up head independently). Scores are made up of stages (1 through 7) and substages (from a to e for stage 6; from a to f for stage 7). The following scoring for substages is applied: 6a=6.0, 6b=6.2, 6c=6.4, 6d=6.6, 6e=6.8, 7a=7.0, 7b=7.2, 7c=7.4, 7d=7.6, 7e=7.8, 7f=8.0. Additionally, non-consecutive deficits are noted and scored as follows: full stage non-consecutive deficit=1.0, non-consecutive substage deficit=0.2.

The overall FAST-DS score = (FAST Stage Score) + (Each Non-Consecutive FAST disability scored as described)

Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of The Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Frequency Weighted Severity Scale (BEHAVE-AD-FW)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 28 weeks
The BEHAVE-AD-FW measures the frequency and severity of 25 behavioral symptoms with a total score and global rating. Individual behavioral assessments are rated for severity (0=none to 3-most severe) and frequency (1=least frequent to 4=most frequent) which are then multiplied; scores for each of the 25 items are then summed. Possible total scores range from 0 to 297. The global rating is scored from 0 (not dangerous to patient, not troubling to caregiver) to 3 (dangerous to patient, highly troubling to caregiver). Global rating was not analyzed for this study. The higher the score the worse the outcome.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of The Behavioral Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Frequency Weighted Severity Scale (BEHAVE-AD-FW)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 52 weeks
The BEHAVE-AD-FW measures the frequency and severity of 25 behavioral symptoms with a total score and global rating. Individual behavioral assessments are rated for severity (0=none to 3-most severe) and frequency (1=least frequent to 4=most frequent) which are then multiplied; scores for each of the 25 items are then summed. Possible total scores range from 0 to 297. The global rating is scored from 0 (not dangerous to patient, not troubling to caregiver) to 3 (dangerous to patient, highly troubling to caregiver). The higher the score the worse the outcome.
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Revised Memory and Behavior Problems Checklist (RMBPC): Frequency
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 28 weeks
The RMBPC is a 24 item rating scale of the frequency of memory and behavioral problems in the AD subject and of how upset or "bothered" their caregivers react. Frequency is rated from 0 (least frequent) to 4 (most frequent) and caregiver reaction is rated from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely bothered or upset). Higher scores indicate more frequent memory and behavioral problems in the subject with AD as well as a more upset or bothered caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 96.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Revised Memory and Behavior Problems Checklist (RMBPC): Caregiver Reaction
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 28 weeks
The RMBPC is a 24 item rating scale of the frequency of memory and behavioral problems in the AD subject and of how upset or "bothered" their caregivers react. Frequency is rated from 0 (least frequent) to 4 (most frequent) and caregiver reaction is rated from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely bothered or upset). Higher scores indicate more frequent memory and behavioral problems in the subject with AD as well as a more upset or bothered caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 96.
Baseline to 28 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Revised Memory and Behavior Problems Checklist (RMBPC): Frequency
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 52 weeks
The RMBPC is a 24 item rating scale of the frequency of memory and behavioral problems in the AD subject and of how upset or "bothered" their caregivers react. Frequency is rated from 0 (least frequent) to 4 (most frequent) and caregiver reaction is rated from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely bothered or upset). Higher scores indicate more frequent memory and behavioral problems in the subject with AD as well as a more upset or bothered caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 96.
Baseline to 52 weeks
Change From Baseline of the Revised Memory and Behavior Problems Checklist (RMBPC): Caregiver Reaction
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 52 weeks
The RMBPC is a 24 item rating scale of the frequency of memory and behavioral problems in the AD subject and of how upset or "bothered" their caregivers react. Frequency is rated from 0 (least frequent) to 4 (most frequent) and caregiver reaction is rated from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely bothered or upset). Higher scores indicate more frequent memory and behavioral problems in the subject with AD as well as a more upset or bothered caregiver. Possible scores range from 0 to 96.
Baseline to 52 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Barry Reisberg, M.D., NYU Langone Health
  • Director de estudio: Sunnie Kenowsky, D.V.M., NYU Langone Health

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de agosto de 2006

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de noviembre de 2011

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de noviembre de 2011

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

12 de julio de 2005

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

18 de julio de 2005

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

19 de julio de 2005

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

25 de octubre de 2016

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

15 de septiembre de 2016

Última verificación

1 de septiembre de 2016

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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