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Primary Systemic Therapy in Operable/Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

2 de mayo de 2016 actualizado por: University of Arkansas

Primary Systemic Therapy Using Sequential Docetaxel/Cyclophosphamide/Bevacizumab Followed by Doxorubicin in Operable/Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

The main purpose of this study is to find out what effects taking the drug bevacizumab together with two chemotherapeutic agents, docetaxel and cyclophosphamide followed by doxorubicin alone before surgery will on breast cancer. Bevacizumab will be given for twelve weeks in combination with chemotherapy then it ill be held during the administration of doxorubicin. Twenty-eight to fifty-six days after undergoing surgery, all patients will receive nine three-weekly infusions of bevacizumab.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Descripción detallada

Prior to being enrolled in this study, they will undergo an evaluation to determine eligibility. The study doctor will obtain a complete medical history, complete a physical examination including blood pressure and heart rate. The doctor will also obtain a baseline ECG as well as blood tests (approximately two tablespoons of blood). In order to decrease the effects of food, exercise and the sleep/wake cycle variability, all blood samples must be taken between 8AM - 10AM and patients will need to fast (no food or drink) for 10 hours prior to the blood test. Patients will also need to strain from working out prior to the blood test. The study will ask for a list of current medications. Patients will not be eligible if they have a history of or now require long-term anticoagulant (blood thinner) therapy (i.e. Coumadin or anything patients may be taking to prevent blood clots) have an allergy to bevacizumab or any other drugs used in the study.

Many of the following evaluations are commonly done to determine diagnosis and/or stage of breast cancer and may have already had some of all of them done. If the following procedures were not done within three weeks, they will need to be done again prior to receiving any study therapy.

  • Diagnosis of breast cancer by fine needle aspiration or core needle biopsy will be required for entry in this study.
  • Clip Placement - a clip will be placed in the tumor during the core biopsies as a marker to assist surgeons at the time of surgery.
  • Tumor Clip Placements - a caliper is similar to a ruler and is used to measure the tumor from the outside of the body instead of always having to use an ultrasound or MRI.
  • Tumor Ultrasound - this is a non-invasive exam that uses sound waves to produce a picture of your tumor.

All study participants will be treated with bevacizumab 15 mg/kg plus docetaxel 75 mg/m2 and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 every three weeks for a total of four treatments. Three weeks after the completion of this part of the treatment patients will start receiving doxorubicin 60 mg/m2 every three weeks for a total of four treatments. All these drugs will be given as intravenous infusion on the first day of each three-week period.

Patients will come in for every three week visits and have a physical exam including blood pressure and heart rate. Medications lists will be taken and any side effects that may have been experienced. Tumor caliper measurements will be done and blood will be drawn at each of these visits.

A mammogram and MUGA scan will be done again just prior to surgery. Patients will undergo tumor surgery approximately six months after treatment. Patients will need to visit the study physician one month after surgery for another physical examination including blood pressure and heart rate, an assessment of any side effects and a list of current medications.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

40

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, Estados Unidos, 72205
        • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The diagnosis of breast cancer established by biopsy.
  • Normal kidney function
  • Normal LVEF evaluated by MUGA Scan
  • >18 years of age
  • Good performance status defined by ECOG scale of 0 or 1
  • Consent
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test.
  • Use of effective means of contraception in subjects of child-bearing potential while on treatment and for at least 3 months thereafter.
  • Peripheral Neuropathy: must be < grade 1
  • Hematologic (minimal values)
  • Absolute neutrophil count >1,500/mm3
  • Hemoglobin >8.0 g/dl
  • Platelet count >100,000/mm3
  • Hepatic
  • Total bilirubin <ULN
  • AST, ALT, Alkaline Phosphatase must be within range

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with locally advanced breast cancer with skin ulcerations
  • Stage IV breast cancer
  • Inflammatory breast cancer
  • Allergy to any component of the treatment regimen
  • Women who are breast feeding
  • Pregnancy or refusal to use effective contraception
  • Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures.
  • Current, recent, or planned participation in a experimental drug study
  • Blood pressure of >150/100 mmHg. Essential hypertension well controlled with anti hypertensives is not an exclusion criterion.
  • unstable angina
  • New York Heart Association Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
  • history of myocardial infarction within 6 months
  • history of stroke within 6 months
  • Clinical significant peripheral vascular disease
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Presence of central nervous system or brain metastasis
  • major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to day 0
  • Minor surgical procedure such as fine needle aspirations or core biopsy within 7 days prior to day 0
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Urine protein: creatinine ratio >1.0 at screening
  • History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 0
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: N / A
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Intervention: Dtx Cyclophosphamide Bev
Docetaxel 75m/m2 Cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg
IV 15mg/kg 21 days
Otros nombres:
  • Avastin
500mg per meter squared, IV every 21 days
Otros nombres:
  • Citoxano
60 mg per meter squared, IV every 21 days
Otros nombres:
  • Taxotere
  • Adriamicina

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Percentage of Participants With Pathological Complete Response.
Periodo de tiempo: Participants were assessed during surgery, an average of one hour
Pathological complete response was defined as the absence of residual invasive and in situ cancer on hematoxylin and eosin evaluation of the resected breast.
Participants were assessed during surgery, an average of one hour

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Number of Participants With Clinical Complete Response in Breast and the Axillary Lymph Nodes After the Completion of Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab.
Periodo de tiempo: At completion of chemotherapy treatment, an average of one hour
Clinical complete response was defined using RECIST response categories as the clinical response to chemotherapy
At completion of chemotherapy treatment, an average of one hour
Percentage of Participants With Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events
Periodo de tiempo: After each chemotherapy infusion, approximately one hour
Percent of participants who had at least one grade 3 or 4 adverse event
After each chemotherapy infusion, approximately one hour
To Measure the Change in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) From Baseline
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately before treatment and 1 year after start of treatment
Absolute change in LVEF, where LVEF values are measured in percentage units
Immediately before treatment and 1 year after start of treatment
Percentage of Participants With Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Among Those With Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Periodo de tiempo: at surgery, one day
pCR rate for triple negative patients--percent
at surgery, one day

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Colaboradores

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de septiembre de 2005

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de febrero de 2015

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de febrero de 2015

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

12 de septiembre de 2005

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

12 de septiembre de 2005

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

20 de septiembre de 2005

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

11 de mayo de 2016

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

2 de mayo de 2016

Última verificación

1 de mayo de 2016

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Cáncer de mama

Ensayos clínicos sobre Bevacizumab

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