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Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Total-Body Irradiation Followed By Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

17 de julio de 2015 actualizado por: City of Hope Medical Center

High-Dose Therapy and Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation During Remission in Poor-Risk Age-Adjusted International Prognostic Index High and High-Intermediate Risk Group Patients With Intermediate Grade and High-Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Including Mantle Cell Lymphoma

RATIONALE: Giving chemotherapy and radiation therapy to the entire body before an autologous peripheral stem cell transplant stops the growth of cancer cells by stopping them from dividing or killing them. The patient's stem cells are then returned to the patient to replace the blood-forming cells that were destroyed by the chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects of giving combination chemotherapy together with or without total-body irradiation followed by a stem cell transplant and to see how well it works in treating patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

OBJECTIVES:

  • To evaluate the outcome of patients with poor-risk, age-adjusted International Prognostic Index high- and high-intermediate-risk, intermediate- and high-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma undergoing high-dose therapy comprising etoposide and cyclophosphamide, either carmustine or total-body irradiation, and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) given as a consolidation therapy.
  • To evaluate the role of high-dose therapy and ASCT during first partial or complete remission (1PR/CR) in patients with poor-risk primary mediastinal large cell lymphoma.
  • To evaluate the role of high-dose therapy and ASCT during first 1PR/CR in patients with advanced-stage mantle cell lymphoma.
  • To evaluate the short-term and long-term toxicities of high-dose therapy and ASCT when performed during 1PR/CR in patients with poor-risk aggressive lymphomas.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to disease (diffuse mixed, diffuse large cell, and immunoblastic lymphoma vs primary mediastinal large cell lymphoma vs small noncleaved cell lymphoma vs stage IV mantle cell lymphoma).

Patients' peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) are collected after mobilization. A minimum of 2.0 x 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg must be collected. Patients experiencing disease progression during stem cell collection will be removed from study. Patients are assigned to undergo 1 of 2 therapeutic regimens.

  • Regimen 1: Patients undergo total-body irradiation (TBI) on days -8 to -5 and receive etoposide IV over 4 hours on day -4 and cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on day -2. Patients undergo autologous PBSC transplantation on day 0.
  • Regimen 2 (for patients who have received any prior thoracic irradiation or patients who underwent previous irradiation that precludes the use of TBI): Patients receive carmustine IV over 2 hours on days -7 to -5. Patients then receive etoposide and cyclophosphamide and undergo autologous PBSC transplantation as in regimen 1.

Patients with residual bulky disease greater than 5 cm may undergo involved-field radiotherapy before or after transplantation.

Patients are followed at days 7, 14, 21, 100 and 180 after PBSC transplantation, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

60

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, Estados Unidos, 85006
        • Good Samaritan Regional Medical Center
    • California
      • Duarte, California, Estados Unidos, 91010-3000
        • City of Hope National Medical Center--Main Campus

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

16 años a 59 años (Niño, Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Biopsy-proven diagnosis of high-grade (small noncleaved cell lymphoma [SNCCL] or immunoblastic lymphoma) or intermediate-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) including mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)
  • SNCCL patients with all of the following factors at presentation of disease:

    • Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) > 500 IU/L
    • Unresectable bulky mass > 10 cm
    • Stage IV disease with bone marrow involvement
  • MCL Patients with stage IV disease or in International Prognostic Index (IPI) high- or high-intermediate-risk group at the time of diagnosis
  • Considered at diagnosis to be high- (3 risk factors) or high-intermediate-risk (2 risk factors) based on an age-adjusted IPI
  • Poor prognostic factors at diagnosis include stage III or IV disease, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level above normal, or ECOG performance status (PS) 2-4
  • Patients with primary mediastinal large cell lymphoma with or without sclerosis who at diagnosis had elevated LDH level with bulky mediastinal mass > 10 cm associated with a pleural effusion on chest radiography or computer tomography, or who have persistent mediastinal mass with positive disease by post-treatment gallium GA 67 scan
  • Must have attained a complete response or partial response to first-line standard conventional chemotherapy
  • ECOG PS 0-1 OR Karnofsky PS 80-100%
  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
  • FEV_1 > 65% of predicted measurement or DLCO ≥ 45% of predicted measurement
  • Cardiac ejection fraction > 50% by echocardiogram
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x normal
  • SGOT or SGPT ≤ 2 x normal

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of lymphoma or < 10% lymphomatous involvement of bone by bilateral bone marrow aspiration and biopsy
  • Abnormal cytogenetic study of bone marrow aspirate sample NOTE: A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology.
  • Positive HIV antibody
  • Prior malignancies except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen positivity
  • Prior bone marrow transplantation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior bone marrow transplantation

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Irradiation in conditioning
total-body irradiation, etoposide, cyclophosphamide, infusion of peripheral blood stem cells, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), autologous hematologic stem cell transplantation, peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Used in Both Arms
Otros nombres:
  • Citoxano, CTX
Used in Both Arms
Otros nombres:
  • VP-16
Both arms are given autologous stem cell transplantation
Both arms are given peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (Peripheral blood stem cells are the material, autologous transplant is the modality).
Unique to the Radiation in Conditioning Arm
G-CSF is given in both treatment arms, both to mobilize stem cells before apheresis, and to promote recovery of granulocytes after stem-cell re-infusion.
Otros nombres:
  • Factor estimulante de colonias de granulocitos
Comparador activo: Carmustine in conditioning
Carmustine, etoposide, cyclophosphamide, infusion of peripheral blood stem cells, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Used in Both Arms
Otros nombres:
  • Citoxano, CTX
Used in Both Arms
Otros nombres:
  • VP-16
Both arms are given autologous stem cell transplantation
Both arms are given peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (Peripheral blood stem cells are the material, autologous transplant is the modality).
G-CSF is given in both treatment arms, both to mobilize stem cells before apheresis, and to promote recovery of granulocytes after stem-cell re-infusion.
Otros nombres:
  • Factor estimulante de colonias de granulocitos
Unique to the Carmustine in Conditioning arm
Otros nombres:
  • BCNU

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Progression
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at date of progression post-transplant

Event will be recorded if it occurs any time post-transplant, until date of death, last recorded contact, or end-of-study; whichever comes first.

Below is reported Progression-free Survival: event is relapse or progression, or death.

Assessed at date of progression post-transplant
Mortality
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at date of death post-transplant
Event will be recorded if it occurs any time from the date of transplant until the end-of-study date, or the date of last contact, whichever comes first.
Assessed at date of death post-transplant

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Short-term and Long-term Treatment-related Toxicities
Periodo de tiempo: Any time after transplant
Patient may be assessed for toxicities any time after transplant, up to death, last contact date, or end-of-study date.
Any time after transplant

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

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Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de octubre de 1998

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de julio de 2011

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de julio de 2011

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

15 de noviembre de 2007

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

15 de noviembre de 2007

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

16 de noviembre de 2007

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

11 de agosto de 2015

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

17 de julio de 2015

Última verificación

1 de julio de 2015

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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