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Self-Managed Intervention for Anxiety in Parkinson's Disease

28 de enero de 2020 actualizado por: Virginia Commonwealth University

A Pilot Study for a Self-Managed Intervention for Anxiety in Parkinson's Disease

A mixed methods randomized controlled feasibility and acceptability study will be conducted to determine the effects of a self-managed, focused breathing intervention on anxiety in persons who have been diagnosed with Parkinson's disease.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

This study is being conducted to determine the feasibility and acceptability of using focused breathing as a self managed, non-pharmacologic intervention for anxiety experienced by those with Parkinson's disease. Participants meeting eligibility criteria will be randomized to either an intervention or control group. Those in the intervention group will be taught how to perform focused breathing and asked to practice it twice daily for six weeks for a minimum of four minutes each time. Anxiety, depressive symptoms, sleep, self-efficacy and quality of life with be measured in participants in both the intervention group before beginning to practice focused breathing as well as in the control group. After six weeks of practice the same measurements will be collected from the intervention group. Additionally, intervention participants will participate in a brief interview at the end of their six weeks of practice. Control group participants will be taught how to perform focused breathing six weeks at the end of a six week wait-period, following collection of data using the aforementioned measures..

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

28

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Estados Unidos, 23298
        • Virginia Commonwealth University

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
  • Hoehn & Yahr I, II, & III
  • Self report or clinical diagnosis of anxiety
  • Ability to speak and read English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores less than 26, indicating cognitive impairment
  • Persons under the age of 18 are excluded from this study

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Cuidados de apoyo
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Focused breathing intervention group
Participants randomized to this group will be taught how to perform focused breathing for the self-management of anxiety and asked to practice for 4 minutes each day during a six week period. They may practice focused breathing in addition to the twice daily practices if they experience anxiety. They will be asked to document in a diary each time they practice focused breathing.
Focused breathing is a series of focused, controlled breaths that aid in relaxation. Each participation in this group will be taught how to do focused breathing by the study investigator. Once determined to be able to perform focused breathing, participants will be asked to practice it for 4 minutes, twice a day, for 6 weeks. If they choose to do so, they may practice focused breathing if they become anxious at other times. They will be asked to keep a diary of each time they practice and/or use focused breathing.
Sin intervención: Control group
The participants randomized to this group with not be required to perform any additional behaviors for the six week period of the study. After completing post-tests they will be taught how to perform focused breathing for the self-management of anxiety.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Parkinson Anxiety Scale (PAS)
Periodo de tiempo: 6 weeks following onset of focused breathing twice daily practice.

This is an 11 question, Likert scale which includes the following responses:

Not at all or never Very mild or rarely Mild, or sometimes Moderate, or often Severe, or (nearly) always. The tool is has 3 sub-scales designed to measure persistent anxiety, episodic anxiety, and avoidance behavior in Parkinson's disease. It will be administered pre and post intervention for the experimental group and pre and post enrollment for the control group. Scores from 36-48 could indicate the possibility of an anxiety disorder and the need for a clinical evaluation.

6 weeks following onset of focused breathing twice daily practice.

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Geriatric Depression Scale
Periodo de tiempo: 6 weeks
This is a 25 item, yes/no scale used to measure depressive symptoms. !1 point is scored for each bolded answer (see copy of tool). A score of 0-4 is considered normal; 5-8 suggests mild depressive symptoms; 8-1 moderate depressive symptoms, and 12-15 severe depressive symptoms. Scores of 5 or greater with will be communicated to the patient's Parkinson's provider. It will be administered pre and post intervention for the experimental group and pre and post enrollment for the control group.
6 weeks
Parkinson Sleep Scale - 2 (PSS-2)
Periodo de tiempo: 6 weeks
This is 12 item Likert scale tool used to measure the experience and quality of sleep in individuals with Parkinson's disease. It is a 5 point scale ranging from 0 (very often) to 4 (never). three domains are measured: Motor symptoms at night, Parkinson's disease symptoms at night, and disturbed sleep. Each domain has 5 questions. Range of the domain scores is 0-20; total score range is 0-60. Participants are asked to answer the questions with referral to the past 7 days. Higher scores indicate greater nocturnal disturbance. It will be administered pre and post intervention for the experimental group and pre and post enrollment for the control group.
6 weeks
General Self Efficacy Scale (GSES)
Periodo de tiempo: 6 weeks

This is a 10 question Likert style tool designed to measure self-efficacy, and has the following options:

Not true at all (1 point) Hardly true (2 points) Moderately true (3 points) Exactly true.(4 points) Responses are made on a 4-point scale; final composite score range from 10 - 40. Higher scores reflect an optimistic self-belief that one can perform a novel or difficult task or cope with adversity. It will be administered pre and post intervention for the experimental group and pre and post enrollment for the control group.

6 weeks
Parkinson's Quality Scale-8 (PDQ-8)
Periodo de tiempo: 6 weeks

This is an eight item Likert response tool designed to measure quality of life in those with Parkinson's disease and has the following options:

Never Occasionally Sometimes Often Always or cannot do at all It will be administered pre and post intervention for the experimental group and pre and post enrollment for the control group. Answers of the eight items are summed; a score of 0 (0=never) indicates good health; as the score increases (maximum score is 1000 the higher the score the poorer health).

6 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Jo Lynne Robins, PhD, Virginia Commonwealth University

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

15 de marzo de 2019

Finalización primaria (Actual)

11 de noviembre de 2019

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

11 de noviembre de 2019

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

27 de febrero de 2019

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

27 de febrero de 2019

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2019

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

29 de enero de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

28 de enero de 2020

Última verificación

1 de enero de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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