Dietary Arachidonic Acid, Obesity and Atopic Respiratory Disease
13 agosto 2015 aggiornato da: Anthony R. Tagliaferro, University of New Hampshire
Obesity and Atopic-related Respiratory Disease: Possible Role of Dietary Omega 6 and 3 Fatty Acids
Epidemiological studies have shown obesity to be a risk factor of asthma.
Research evidence of obesity and atopic(ie.
allergic)-related respiratory diseases, has been less clear.
The purpose of the present study was to test the hypothesis that the relationship between obesity and atopic-related respiratory disease in premenopausal women is mediated by a dietary imbalance of omega 6 and 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Panoramica dello studio
Descrizione dettagliata
Sixty young adult obese and non obese women, with, and without asthma, were studied using a cross-sectional design.
Body composition was measured by plethysmography.
A fasted blood sample was taken to measure: specific and total immunoglobulin (IgE) antibodies,biochemical markers of atopy; glucose and insulin to measure insulin sensitivity; estrogen(17β-estradiol) and sex hormone-binding globulin to measure estrogen status of the women; hormone-products of fat tissue ( leptin, adiponectin, resistin, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), interleukins (IL-6,IL-18), that have been associated with both obesity and immune processes involved in asthma and allergy.
Dietary intake of omega 6: linoleic acid (LA), arachidonic acid(AA); and omega 3 fatty acids: α linolenic (ALA), eicosapentanoic (EPA) and docosahexanoic (DHA) and other nutrients were assessed by food frequency questionnaire.
Tipo di studio
Osservativo
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
60
Criteri di partecipazione
I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Da 18 anni a 40 anni (Adulto)
Accetta volontari sani
Sì
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Femmina
Metodo di campionamento
Campione non probabilistico
Popolazione di studio
Female subjects were recruited from the University and surrounding local communities, using posted flyers, website announcements, personal announcements in classes, referrals from local physicians, and word of mouth.
Prospective subjects were interviewed initially by telephone.
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- For asthmatics, only individuals that were willing and capable of not using asthma medications for two days prior to laboratory testing.
Exclusion Criteria:
- An individual was excluded from the study if she had a history of high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, cigarette smoking, or eating disorders.
- Women that were pregnant or lactating.
Piano di studio
Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Predictors of serum concentration of specific and total IgE antibodies in obesity
Lasso di tempo: one day
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Measures of insulin sensitivity, plasma concentrations of leptin, adiponectin, , estrogen, IL-18,and dietary arachidonic, eicosapentanoic, docosahexanoic fatty acids were entered as independent variables; and serum concentration of specific and total IgE antibodies as dependent variable, in a forward stepwise multivariate linear regression analysis to identify which factor(s) had the greatest influence on serum concentrations of IgE antibodies in obesity.
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one day
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Relationship between dietary levels of arachidonic, eicosapentanoic, docosahexanoic fatty acids and plasma concentration of leptin in obesity
Lasso di tempo: one day
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Dietary intake of the omega 6 and 3 fatty acids of were analyzed in relation to plasma concentration of leptin in obese and non obese women.
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one day
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Correlation between dietary arachidonic, eicosapentanoic,and docoshexanoic fatty acids and plasma concentration of adiponectin in obesity
Lasso di tempo: one day
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Dietary intake of the omega 6 and 3 fatty acids of were analyzed in relation to plasma concentration of adiponectin in obese and non obese women.
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one day
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.
Sponsor
Pubblicazioni e link utili
La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.
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Studiare le date dei record
Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
1 ottobre 2001
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
1 maggio 2003
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
1 maggio 2003
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
15 giugno 2015
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
13 agosto 2015
Primo Inserito (Stima)
17 agosto 2015
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
17 agosto 2015
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
13 agosto 2015
Ultimo verificato
1 luglio 2015
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- UNH-01-2536-01
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .