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Hepatitis C Pharmacy-based Strategy for Injectors (HepPSI)

31. oktober 2022 oppdatert av: Judith I. Tsui, University of Washington

Pilot Study of a Community-Pharmacy Model to Expand Access to Medications to Treat and Prevent Hepatitis C, Opioid Use Disorders, Overdose and HIV Among Persons Who Inject Drugs

The aim of this study is evaluate the acceptability/usage of a newly implemented model of delivery of care, namely a community-pharmacy program, to provide access to medications to treat hepatitis C (HCV), and prevent overdose and HIV, for persons who inject drugs (PWID) with HCV who are in need of treatment. Adults will be enrolled who test positive for HCV at community sites and who agree to linkage to the community-pharmacy program through the use of patient navigators. The primary outcome of the study will be the measure of the number/% of participants who are successfully linked to the community-pharmacy program and assess HCV treatment initiation, completion, and cure. In addition, other outcomes including receipt of other medications (e.g. Naloxone, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), and medications for opioid use disorders), and self-reported substance use and HIV risk behaviors will also be measured.

Studieoversikt

Status

Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

Single-arm, prospective observational study of 40 adult persons who inject drugs (PWID) who screen positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) with a reactive antibody test at community sites who are offered facilitated linkage to community-pharmacy program through patient navigators. Individuals who are eligible and enroll will complete a baseline survey to assess sociodemographics, substance use, HIV risk behaviors, and awareness of and interest in HCV treatment. After the survey, the participants will be linked to the community-pharmacy program, via the patient navigator, where treatment for HCV and opioid use disorder (OUD), as well as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), Naloxone and vaccinations, will be offered to participants.

After 6 months, participants will complete a follow-up survey, which will include questions on: whether an evaluation for HCV occurred at the community pharmacy, whether HCV treatment was initiated since baseline visit, substance use, HIV risk behaviors, receipt of medications to treat HCV, opioid use disorder, Naloxone and PrEP receipt, medication adherence, and injecting network.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

40

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Forente stater, 98104
        • University of Washington

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Participants will be recruited at various community sites in Seattle where HCV screening occurs, including syringe exchange programs, addiction treatment programs (a methadone clinic and primary care-based buprenorphine program), homeless shelters, urban drop-in shelters and low-income housing sites.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. >18 years old
  2. Reports injecting drugs with 90 days of screening
  3. Positive HCV test documented (screening antibody test or viral load test)
  4. Not currently taking medications to treat HCV, and never previously treated with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) for HCV
  5. Willing to undergo evaluation for HCV through a community pharmacy program and work with Patient Navigators
  6. Provides release of information (ROI) to access community pharmacy program records and/or other HCV treatment providers

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. People who plan to leave the Seattle area within 6 months
  2. Who do not wish to be treated for their HCV infection
  3. Who are known to be pregnant
  4. Who report impending incarceration that would disrupt clinical care
  5. Who are not comfortable reading and speaking English
  6. Who report being HIV-positive
  7. Who report having end-stage renal disease or require dialysis treatments
  8. Who report prior enrolled in (i.e. completed at least the initial intake appointment) the Kelley-Ross pharmacy program for hepatitis C treatment ("One Step Hep C Free")

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Community Pharmacy Program Successful Linkage
Tidsramme: 6 months
The number/percent of participants who successfully link to the community pharmacy program and are seen for initial evaluation.
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Initiation of HCV Treatment
Tidsramme: 6 months
The number/percent who initiate medications for HCV.
6 months

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Substance Use
Tidsramme: 6 months
Compare at baseline and 6-month follow-up the number of days of drug use within the past 30 days via self-report using the modified Addition Severity Index (ASI).
6 months
HIV Drug Risk Behaviors
Tidsramme: 6 months
Compare at baseline and 6-month follow-up the number of injecting episodes using shared needle/syringe within the past 30 days via self-report using the modified Risk Behaviors Survey (RBS).
6 months
HIV Sex Risk Behaviors
Tidsramme: 6 months
Compare at baseline and 6-month follow-up the number of episodes of unprotected vaginal or anal sex within the past 30 days via self-report using the modified Risk Behaviors Survey (RBS).
6 months
Utilization of Other Community Pharmacy Services
Tidsramme: 6 months
The number/percent who receive of other medications (naloxone, PrEP, and medications to treat OUD) via the community pharmacy program.
6 months
Participant Satisfaction and Referral to the Community Pharmacy Program
Tidsramme: 6 months
Self-reported participant Likert scale surveys of satisfaction and willingness to refer an injecting partner to the community pharmacy for treatment; 1=strongly disagree, 2=disagree, 3=neutral, 4=agree, 5=strongly agree with the level of satisfaction/likelihood of referral to services.
6 months
Completion of HCV Treatment
Tidsramme: 9 months
The number/percent who complete treatment for HCV, defined as having received all planned medication doses.
9 months
Sustained Virologic Response (SVR12)
Tidsramme: 12 months
SVR12 will be defined as undetectable HCV viral load at least 12-weeks post treatment completion.
12 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

University of Washington

Samarbeidspartnere

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Judith I Tsui, MD, MPH, University of Washington

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

5. november 2020

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

30. juni 2023

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

30. juni 2023

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

24. november 2020

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. januar 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

7. januar 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

2. november 2022

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

31. oktober 2022

Sist bekreftet

1. oktober 2022

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • STUDY00010476
  • R34DA047660 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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