Four-Drug Combination Therapy With Zidovudine, Lamivudine, 1592U89 (Abacavir), and 141W94 (Amprenavir) in HIV-Infected Patients
An Open-Label, Single Center Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Quadruple Chemotherapy (Zidovudine, EPIVIR, 1592U89, and 141W94) in Subjects Infected With HIV-1 (GW QUAD)
The purpose of this study is to see if the multidrug combination of zidovudine (ZDV), lamivudine (3TC), 1592U89 (abacavir [ABC]), and 141W94 (amprenavir [APV]) is a safe and effective treatment for HIV-infected patients and if there is a reduction of active HIV in blood and other tissues.
HIV infection is a life-changing illness and new HIV treatments must be tested. This study will test if a 4-drug combination will reduce HIV virus activity in blood and other tissues and if it is safe and well tolerated. Doctors also want to know if the multidrug combination is able to decrease viral activity over a long time period.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
With effective combination ART, there is a decrease in HIV-1 RNA in plasma after 2 to 3 weeks. A second, slower phase of viral decay is thought to occur in long-lived macrophages, with a minimal contribution from lymphocytes. This study addresses whether there is a third reservoir such as the central nervous system. Additionally, the study aims to provide a better understanding of the type and length of ART required to suppress HIV-1 replication in multiple reservoirs.
Patients receive treatment with ZDV, 3TC, ABC, and APV daily for 24 weeks. Clinic visits occur weekly until Week 4, then every 2 weeks until Week 12, then monthly. Blood and urine samples are collected and patients are monitored for clinical or laboratory abnormalities. Laboratory tests to assess side effects and virologic and immunologic parameters, including viral quantification of CSF on all chronically infected patients and selected consenting acutely infected patients, are determined. In a pharmacoeconomic component of this study, patients have interviews and complete questionnaires at 5 clinic visits.
研究の種類
入学
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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New York
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New York、New York、アメリカ、10016
- Aaron Diamond AIDS Res Ctr
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria
Patients may be eligible for this study if they:
- Are at least 18 years old.
- Have a chronic (long-term) HIV infection (greater than 90 days) or a recent HIV infection.
- Have a plasma viral load (level of HIV in the blood) of at least 5,000 copies/ml (for chronically infected patients only).
- Are able to follow study requirements.
- Agree to practice reliable forms of birth control such as barrier or surgical methods, starting 1 month prior to entry and while enrolled in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:
- Have had prior anti-HIV treatment (for recently infected patients only).
- Have a history of blood-clotting problems.
- Have ever received treatment with protease inhibitors or 3TC.
- Are at high risk for developing an infection in the heart.
- Are critically ill.
- Are mentally disabled, a prisoner, or confined in an institution.
- Are breast-feeding or pregnant.
- Have gastrointestinal problems that might interfere with drug absorption or are unable to take medicines by mouth.
- Need regular blood transfusions.
- Have had an unexplained fever higher than 38.5 C for more than 14 days within 30 days of enrollment.
- Have an opportunistic (AIDS-related) infection that requires treatment (treatment must be completed 30 days before the start of the study).
- Are taking certain medications that may interfere with the study.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
協力者と研究者
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Martin Markowitz
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- AI-04-008
- PROA2003
- AIEDRP AI-04-008
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