Establishment of an Integrated Model for Prevention of Elderly Falls
Bureau of Health Promotion,Department of Health, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
Falls, with a high prevalence, high risk and consequent medical and social costs, are an important issue for medical care and health promotion in the elderly. The prevalence of falls in the elderly lies in between 10-20%. Falls have become the second leading cause of death from injury for the elderly in Taiwan. A community-based study showed that, among those old adults after a fall, 27.3% were severely injured, 53.9% got a minor injury, and only 18.9% remained intact. Another study revealed that among fall injury events reported, 42% were hospitalized, of whom 2.2% died in hospital, and 37% entered nursing homes after discharge from hospital. In addition to physical discomfort, half of the elderly fallers would become disabled, and bring a heavy burden of social economy and family care. It was estimated that there were 460 thousand of old people who had a fall, and 125 thousand of them were injured in Taiwan, 2007. Research evidence shows that falls prevention is effective and feasible. Although primary falls prevention programs have been conducted at the community level and extended to 25 counties and cities for many years, they were not integrated with secondary and tertiary prevention. The study aims to establish an integrated fall prevention model, combined with primary, secondary and tertiary prevention. The model will be practiced in participating hospitals and communities, with a randomized control trial (RCT) design to examine its feasibility and effectiveness. Our study subjects are persons aged 65 and over who live in communities, go to out-patient departments (OPD) or emergency room (ER) care.
Tasks for implementation
- To organize a multidisciplinary team for integrated falls prevention.
- To draft a guideline for falls prevention in the elderly.
- To set up a multidisciplinary fall clinic.
- To set up a falls prevention classroom.
- To enhance cooperate between hospitals and primary care units to fulfill the guideline for falls prevention in the elderly.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
-
Taipei、台湾、100
- Jau-Yih Tsauo
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Old people (65 years old or more)
- With at least one fall in the past one year, or with disease related to fall, such as central nerve system disease or lower extrimity fracture
Exclusion Criteria:
- The result of screening test is "no fall risk"
- Cannot be followed for 6 months
- Cannot be evaluated because of the mental status
- Cannot have the exercise intervention
- Falling due to expected reason, such as suffering heart atteck
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
---|---|
実験的:1
To establish an integrated intervention model for prevention of elderly fall
|
consulted, educated, referred or receive an exercise training for their fitness, strength and balance
|
実験的:2
To perform a RCT to investigate the effectiveness of the multicenter, multifaceted intervention program
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consulted, educated, referred or receive an exercise training for their fitness, strength and balance
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
The number and severity of fall
時間枠:once per month for 6 monthes
|
once per month for 6 monthes
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Jau-Yih Tsauo、National Taiwan University Hospital
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- 200710010R
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Multifaceted interventionの臨床試験
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University of MichiganNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)募集
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University of PittsburghCenters for Disease Control and Preventionまだ募集していません暴力, ドメスティック | 思春期の暴力 | 暴力、性的 | 暴力、身体的 | 暴力, 偶然ではない | 社会的結束 | 暴力、構造 | コミュニティ内暴力アメリカ
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University of California, San FranciscoSan Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center; Tobacco Related Disease Research Program完了
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University of Southern CaliforniaNational Institutes of Health (NIH)積極的、募集していない
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Massachusetts General HospitalNational Institutes of Health (NIH); Samaritans of Bostonまだ募集していません自殺念慮 | 自殺未遂 | 自殺
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Munich Municipal HospitalTechnical University of Munich; University of Regensburgわからない