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Radiation Therapy (IMRT) + RAD001 (Everolimus) + Cisplatin for Patients With Head and Neck Cancer

2013年7月23日 更新者:Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

A Phase I Study of Radiation Therapy (IMRT) + RAD001 (Everolimus) + Cisplatin for Patients With Head and Neck Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine the best doses of RAD001 (everolimus) tablets and cisplatin to give to patients who are receiving radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

13

段階

  • フェーズ 1

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • New York
      • New York、New York、アメリカ、10065
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologically confirmed head and neck carcinoma, any histology (other than sarcoma, lymphoma, or melanoma). Patients with thyroid cancer (papillary, follicular, undifferentiated, Hurthle cell, medullary, or anaplastic) may be eligible.
  • Patients with cutaneous squamous cell cancer or basal cell cancer arising in the head and neck may be eligible.
  • Patients will have either Stage III- IVB unresected disease (Patients with stage II-IV B hypopharynx cancer and patients with Stage IIB - IVB nasopharynx cancer may also be eligible) OR
  • Will be status post macroscopically complete resection of disease with one of the following poor risk features in the surgical pathology specimen:

Malignant involvement of 2 or more regional lymph nodes Extracapsular extension of nodal disease Microscopically involved mucosal margins of resection T3 or T4 pathologic stage (excluding T3N0 laryngeal squamous cell cancer) Perineural involvement Oral cavity or oropharyngeal primaries with nodal disease at levels IV or V

  • Age > or = to 18 years
  • Karnofsky performance status > or = to 70%
  • Adequate bone marrow function: Absolute neutrophil count > than or = to 1.5 X 109/L, Platelets > or = to 100 x 109/L, Hemoglobin > 10 g/dL.
  • Adequate liver function: serum bilirubin < or = to 1.5 X upper limit of normal(ULN), and serum transaminases (alanine aminotransferase, ALT; aspartate aminotransferase, AST) activity < or = to 2.0 X ULN.
  • Adequate renal function: serum creatinine within institutional normal limits, or calculated creatinine clearance (by Cockcroft and Gault method) > or = to 45 mL/min for patients with creatinine limits above institutional normal.
  • INR < 1.5 or aPTT < 1.5 X upper limits of normal
  • For women of child-bearing potential, negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to administration of RAD001.
  • Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective birth control methods while on treatment and for at least 3 months there after.
  • The planned radiation therapy treatment dose must meet protocol requirements (Resected tumors/post-operative patients: maximum planned dose 66 Gy. Unresected tumors: maximum planned dose 70 Gy).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any prior radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Any prior radiation therapy to >25% of the bone marrow. Any prior radiation to whole pelvis and/or brain.
  • Patients with unresected squamous cell cancer (SCC) arising in the oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, or hypopharynx are excluded, unless they at have received at least 2 cycles of induction chemotherapy with a regimen that includes cisplatin or carboplatin. (For patients with unresected head and neck tumors other than SCC of oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, or hypopharynx, there is no requirement for induction chemotherapy prior to protocol chemoradiation)..
  • Therapeutic anticoagulation with coumadin (warfarin)
  • Peripheral neuropathy > or = to grade 3, according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0.
  • Hypertriglyceridemia > or = to grade 2 (CTCAE version 3.0).
  • Patients who require chronic treatment with steroids ( > prednisone 5 mg/day) or other immunosuppressive agents are excluded. Both cisplatin and RAD001 are immunosuppressive, and chronic steroid use (> prednisone 5 mg/day) or use of other immunosuppressive agents might increase the risk of lethal infection in this setting. Patients on low- dose steroid replacement regimens (< or = to prednisone 5 mg/day) are not excluded, because low dose steroids should not be immunosuppressive.
  • Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of RAD001 (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection).
  • Active infection or serious underlying medical condition that would impair the patient's ability to receive protocol treatment. Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease which would compromise participation in the study in the opinion of the investigator (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, unstable angina, or congestive heart failure - New York Heart Association Class III or IV)
  • HIV-positive patients. These patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow suppressive therapy. Additionally, pharmacokinetic interactions between antiretroviral therapy and the study regimen may be problematic for these patients.
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating
  • Other active malignancy, other than indolent malignancies which the investigator determines are unlikely to interfere with treatment and safety analysis. For example, patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or prostate cancer with no current biochemical (PSA) or radiologic evidence of disease may enroll.
  • Impaired lung function: O2 saturation 88% or less at rest on room air by Pulse Oximetry. If O2 saturation is < or = to 88% at rest, further pulmonary function tests (PFTs) should be ordered to confirm normal pulmonary function and eligibility.
  • Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines within one week of study entry or during the study period. Close contact with those who have received attenuated live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with everolimus. Examples of live vaccines include intranasal influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, BCG, yellow fever, varicella, and TY21a typhoid vaccines.
  • Liver disease such as cirrhosis or severe hepatic impairment (Childs-Pugh class C).

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Chemoradiation
  • IMRT, 1 fraction/day, over approximately 33 treatment days
  • RAD001 per oral or PEG, per dose escalation scheme (Days 1 - 42)
  • Cisplatin IV weekly, per dose escalation scheme (Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36)

All patients will receive standard treatment with definitive radiation therapy (IMRT, intensity modulated radiation therapy), administered as one fraction per day (Monday through Friday) over approximately 33 fractions. Patients with resected tumors will be treated to a maximum dose of 66 Gy. Patients with unresected tumors will be treated to a maximum dose of 70 Gy.

Patients will receive daily RAD0001 it will be administered orally or via percutaneous gastrostomy tube (PEG) once daily according to the dose escalation scheme plus cisplatin intravenously once per week (Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36) according to the dose escalation scheme.

Approximately 3 - 4 months after completion of chemoradiation, radiologic response assessment will be performed. This will include cross-sectional imaging of the primary tumor (with CT scan and/or MRI) as well as a whole body FDG-PET (fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography) scan.

All patients will receive standard treatment with definitive radiation therapy (IMRT, intensity modulated radiation therapy), administered as one fraction per day (Monday through Friday) over approximately 33 fractions. Patients with resected tumors will be treated to a maximum dose of 66 Gy. Patients with unresected tumors will be treated to a maximum dose of 70 Gy.

Patients will receive daily RAD0001 it will be administered orally or via percutaneous gastrostomy tube (PEG) once daily according to the dose escalation scheme plus cisplatin intravenously once per week (Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36) according to the dose escalation scheme.

Approximately 3 - 4 months after completion of chemoradiation, radiologic response assessment will be performed. This will include cross-sectional imaging of the primary tumor (with CT scan and/or MRI) as well as a whole body FDG-PET (fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography) scan.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
To establish the phase II recommended dose of oral RAD001 (everolimus) tablets + weekly intravenous cisplatin given concurrently with radiation therapy.
時間枠:3 months
3 months

二次結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of oral RAD001 + radiation therapy + intravenous cisplatin.
時間枠:3 months
3 months
To estimate the incidence of over-expression of eIF4E in surgical margins by immunohistochemistry (IHC).(only for those subjects who undergo primary surgery)
時間枠:3 months
3 months
To describe the pharmacokinetics of RAD001 administered by PEG (percutaneous gastrostomy) tube.
時間枠:3 months
3 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Matthew Fury, MD,PhD、Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2009年3月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2013年7月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2013年7月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2009年3月6日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2009年3月6日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2009年3月10日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)

2013年7月25日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2013年7月23日

最終確認日

2013年7月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

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