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A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Treprostinil to Facilitate Liver Transplantation in Patients With Portopulmonary Hypertension

2017年1月5日 更新者:United Therapeutics

An Open-Label Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Treprostinil to Facilitate Liver Transplantation in Patients With Portopulmonary Hypertension

This was a multicenter, prospective, observational, open-label study. Patients meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria received treatment with treprostinil as recommended by their treating physicians and were followed according to standard of care. This observational study collected clinical data and biologic specimens from patients who were treated for portopulmonary hypertension (PoPH), with a goal of achieving hemodynamic parameters appropriate for orthotopic liver transplantation candidacy, including mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) less than 35 mmHg and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) less than 3 Wood-units (WU) at Week 24 in patients with severe PoPH.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Treprostinil is approved as a continuous subcutaneous (SC) or intravenous (IV) infusion by the FDA for the treatment of WHO group I PAH with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class II, III or IV symptomatology. To date, treprostinil has not been studied in the setting of PoPH; however, it is commonly prescribed in this setting. This was an observational, open-label, multicenter study which documented the safety and efficacy profile of this agent in PoPH to facilitate orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT).

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (実際)

13

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • California
      • Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90024
        • University of California, Los Angeles
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta、Georgia、アメリカ、30322
        • Emory Univeristy
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02115
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    • Texas
      • Dallas、Texas、アメリカ、75235
        • University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

サンプリング方法

確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Subjects were recruited from 4 liver transplantation centers in the US, referred for portopulmonary hypertension.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must:

    1. Had portal hypertension.
    2. Be otherwise suitable candidates for OLT.
    3. Had severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) defined as a resting mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) >35 mmHg and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) ≥3 Wood Units (WU) by right heart catheterization (RHC) performed as part of standard of care evaluation within 90 days of enrollment.
    4. Treprostinil therapy must be recommended by the treating physician per standard of care.
    5. Be NYHA Functional Class II, III, or IV.
    6. Had pulmonary capillary wedge (PCW) pressure ≤18 mmHg and transpulmonary gradient (TPG) ≥15 mmHg.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must not:

    1. Had received any any investigational therapy as part of a clinical trial for any indication within 30 days prior to enrollment.
    2. Had a change in dose of treatment for PAH (bosentan [Tracleer], ambrisentan [Letairis], tadalafil [Adcirca], or sildenafil [Revatio]), within 30 days prior to enrollment. That is, subjects may have been treated with any of these agents provided the dose was stable for at least 30 days prior to enrollment.
    3. Had renal failure requiring hemodialysis.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
Portopulmonary hypertension

Remodulin is supplied in concentrations of 1, 2.5 , 5, and 10 mg/mL and can be administered as supplied or diluted for intravenous (IV) infusion prior to administration.

Remodulin is indicated for subcutaneous (SC) or IV use only as a continuous infusion. Remodulin is preferably infused subcutaneously, but can be administered by a central IV line if the SC route is not tolerated. The infusion rate is initiated at 1.25 ng/kg/min. If this initial dose cannot be tolerated because of systemic effects, the infusion rate should be reduced to 0.625 ng/kg/min.

他の名前:
  • レモジュリン

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Number of Subjects Who Achieved Hemodynamic Parameters Appropriate for Orthotopic Liver Transplantation Candidacy at Week 24.
時間枠:24 Weeks
The primary efficacy endpoint was the number of subjects who achieved a mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) less than 35 mmHg and a pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) less than 3 Wood units (WU) at Week 24 in patients with severe portopulmonary hypertension (PoPH).
24 Weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in Hemodynamic Parameters (Via Right Heart Catheterization [RHC]) at Rest From Baseline to Week 24
時間枠:24 weeks
The change in hemodynamic parameters (including systolic pulmonary arterial pressure [PAPs], diastolic pulmonary arterial pressure [PAPd], mean pulmonary arterial pressure [mPAP], and transpulmonary gradient [TPG]) was evaluated at rest from Baseline to Week 24. The median change in hemodynamic parameters from Baseline to Week 24 via right-heart catheterization (RHC) is presented.
24 weeks
Change in Heart Rate at Rest From Baseline to Week 24
時間枠:24 weeks
The change in heart rate was evaluated at rest from Baseline to Week 24.
24 weeks
Change in Cardiac Output at Rest From Baseline to Week 24
時間枠:24 weeks
The change in cardiac output was evaluated at rest from Baseline to Week 24. The median change in cardiac output from Baseline to Week 24 is presented.
24 weeks
Change in Arterial and Venous Oxygen Saturation at Rest From Baseline to Week 24
時間枠:24 weeks
The change in arterial and venous oxygen saturation was evaluated at rest from Baseline to Week 24.
24 weeks
Change in Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR) at Rest From Baseline to Week 24
時間枠:24 weeks
The change in pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) was evaluated at rest from Baseline to Week 24.
24 weeks
Change in 6-minute Walk Distance (6MWD) From Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24.
時間枠:Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
The 6-Minute Walk Test was conducted at Screening, Baseline prior to starting study drug and at least 24 hours after the Screening test, and during the Treatment Phase at Weeks 12 and 24.
Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Change in Echocardiogram Parameters (Right Atrium and Right Ventricle Area) From Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24
時間枠:Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Standard transthoracic echocardiogram with continuous wave Doppler and color flow imaging was completed at Screening. All patients who were enrolled in this study underwent an echocardiogram within 30 days of enrollment as well as repeat echocardiograms on Weeks 12 and 24.
Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Change in Echocardiogram Parameters (Right Ventricle Diameter) From Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24
時間枠:Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Standard transthoracic echocardiogram with continuous wave Doppler and color flow imaging was completed at Screening. All patients who were enrolled in this study underwent an echocardiogram within 30 days of enrollment as well as repeat echocardiograms on Weeks 12 and 24.
Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Change in Echocardiogram Parameters (Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure) From Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24
時間枠:Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Standard transthoracic echocardiogram with continuous wave Doppler and color flow imaging was completed at Screening. All patients who were enrolled in this study underwent an echocardiogram within 30 days of enrollment as well as repeat echocardiograms on Weeks 12 and 24.
Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Change in Echocardiogram Parameters (Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion) From Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24
時間枠:Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Standard transthoracic echocardiogram with continuous wave Doppler and color flow imaging was completed at Screening. All patients who were enrolled in this study underwent an echocardiogram within 30 days of enrollment as well as repeat echocardiograms on Weeks 12 and 24.
Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Change in Quality of Life From Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24
時間枠:Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
The 36-item Short Form Survey (SF-36) is a health related quality of life instrument, which measures dimensions of physical and social roles and functioning, mental health, vitality, and pain. Items are scored on a 0 to 100 range so that the lowest scores represent the highest disability. The quality of life assessment was conducted at Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24 and the change from Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24 is presented.
Baseline and Weeks 12 and 24
Change in Plasma Brain N-terminal Pro-brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) From Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24
時間枠:Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24
NT-proBNP was assessed at Baseline, Weeks 12 and 24.
Baseline to Weeks 12 and 24

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • スタディディレクター:Rajan Saggar, MD、University of California, Los Angeles
  • スタディディレクター:Micah Fisher, MD、Emory University
  • スタディディレクター:Aaron Waxman, MD, PhD、Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • スタディディレクター:Sonja Bartolome, MD、UT Southwestern Medical Center

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2011年1月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2013年4月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2013年4月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2009年12月8日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2009年12月8日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2009年12月9日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2017年2月24日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2017年1月5日

最終確認日

2017年1月1日

詳しくは

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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