Safe Play Areas for Ross County Kids Project (SPARK)
Specific Aim 1 - In collaboration with partners in Ross County, renovate and develop playgrounds in Chillicothe.
Specific Aim 2 - In collaboration with partners in Ross County, promote safe play and play areas for children on farms.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
Injury is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity among children in the United States. Because children spend much of their time playing, it is important that they have safe play environments where they can challenge themselves and develop physically, mentally, and socially. The SPARK Project will focus its intervention in Ross County, Ohio, an area with more than 930 farms. Prior to this project, relatively little has been done to promote the prevention of injuries to children who live and play on farms.
The specific aims of this project are as follows:
- In collaboration with partners in Ross County, renovate and develop playgrounds in Chillicothe, Ohio.
- In collaboration with partners in Ross County, promote safe play areas for children on farms.
The SPARK Project will employ a multi-faceted approach to injury prevention, centered on community partnership and collaboration. Utilizing methodology that was successfully developed and implemented as part of the Community Action for Playground Safety (CAPS) Program in Columbus, the SPARK Project will combine both active and passive injury prevention strategies to reduce playground and play-related farm injuries to children in Ross County.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Ohio
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Columbus、Ohio、アメリカ、43205
- The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
For playgrounds
- must be seen at Adena Medical Center or Pickaway Pediatrics
- must be the parent of a child younger than 6 years of age
- must live in Chillicothe (if recruited at Adena) or Circleville (if recruited at Pickaway Peds)
- must be English speaking
- must be at least 18 years old
For farms
- must self-identify as living on a farm
- must have a child younger than 6 years of age
- must live in Ross county or Pickaway county
- must be English speaking
- must be at least 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants can only enroll in one study at a time
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：非ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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他の：Playground
The playground arm of the study will consist of playground audits and KAP surveys about playground safety in both Chillicothe and Circleville, Ohio. The intervention is Playground Safety Renovations and Development. |
Playgrounds in Chillicothe will be renovated based on priorities determined by audits.
Educational materials will be developed and distributed in Ross County.
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他の：Farms
The Farm Arm will consist of farm audits with safety checklists and KAP surveys about farm safety.
The intervention is a Safety Educational Campaign.
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Educational materials will be developed and distributed in Ross County.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Playground Hazards
時間枠：Year 1 baseline to year 3 follow-up
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The investigators hypothesize that the decrease in the number of identified playground hazards (comparing each playground to itself from the year 1 baseline survey to the year 3 follow-up survey utilizing a playground hazards checklist) will be significantly greater for the intervention playgrounds compared with non-intervention playgrounds in Circleville, Pickaway Co.
The percentage increase in the number of playgrounds with adequate safety surfacing will be used as a proxy for playground hazardousness.
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Year 1 baseline to year 3 follow-up
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Playground and Farm Safety Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Composite Scores
時間枠：Year 1 baseline to Year 3 follow-up
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The investigators hypothesize that the improvement in the playground safety Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) survey composite scores and farm audits from the baseline in year 1 to the follow-up in year 3 will be significantly greater for parents residing in Ross County than for parents in the non-intervention counties (Morrow and Pickaway).The playground safety KAP survey consisted of 7 items and individuals could receive a summed score of 0-7, with a score of 7 indicating mastery of the material.
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Year 1 baseline to Year 3 follow-up
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Gary A Smith, MD, DrPH、The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- IRB10-00368
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
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