A Health & Wellness Intervention for Individuals With Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
A Health & Wellness Intervention for Individuals With Traumatic Brain Injury
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Health promotion in the general population and in disability groups, such as individuals with TBI, has been identified in recent decades as a specific need by the Surgeon General, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Healthy People 2010, the NIDRR Rehabilitation Research and Training Center (RRTC) on Health and Wellness and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Additionally, decreased quality of life and increased health-related secondary conditions in TBI supports the need for health and wellness promotion. A number of health and wellness programs have been developed for specific disabled populations, with a few providing evidence for efficacy; however, no evidence based program designed to meet the unique needs of individuals with TBI has been identified. This proposal responds to the NIDRR Long Range Plan and the Healthy People 2010 call for further research in health promotion to improve quality of life, decrease disability, and eliminate disparities in health within disability populations, specifically those individuals with TBI.
The primary goal of the proposed study is to evaluate the efficacy of a replicable community-based group intervention, designed to address both general wellness and specific TBI health-related issues. Emphasis is placed on goal setting to develop healthy living habits, utilize problem solving strategies, learn means of maintaining progress and set new goals. Facilitators will utilize approaches aimed at maximizing participant self-efficacy, reducing barriers to health promotion, and developing personal resources. A randomized wait-list control group design will be used to evaluate the efficacy of the intervention.
It is hypothesized that individuals with TBI who participate in the intervention group will report increased health promoting behaviors, health related self-efficacy, health-related quality of life, level of participation, and greater perceived wellness and satisfaction with life, than the control group. Intervention group members are expected to attain individualized health and wellness goals, and maintain gains on follow-up at six months. Findings from this study will advance knowledge regarding health and wellness intervention for individuals with TBI, and may clarify areas of future research.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Colorado
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Denver、Colorado、アメリカ、80220
- VA ECHCS
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
individuals will be included in the study if they meet the following criteria:
- history of TBI as defined as damage to brain tissue caused by an external mechanical force as evidenced by loss of consciousness or post traumatic amnesia (PTA) due to brain trauma or by objective neurological findings that can be reasonably attributed to TBI on physical examination or mental status examination.
- received inpatient or outpatient rehabilitation, or an evaluation related to their TBI;
- are classified as moderate to severe TBI based on a TBI medical/professional evaluation;
- are at least one year post-injury;
- are 18 years of age or older at the time of the study;
- function at Rancho Los Amigo Level of Cognitive Functioning Level of 6 or above, based on current interview with participant and family member/identified resource person
- have adequate receptive and expressive communication skills functional for group participation (score >5 on the Comprehension and Expression items of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) based on current interview);
- have sufficient recall of day-to-day events for learning in the group setting, based on screening interview with family member or identified resource person;
- have the ability to participate in ongoing group sessions with no documented or reported medical or neurological conditions (e.g. upcoming hospitalizations, uncontrolled seizures), behavioral concerns (e.g. frustration tolerance, behavioral/anger control,) or other issues that preclude group participation;
- be English speaking in order to complete study measures (if the intervention is proven efficacious, future studies would be needed with non-English speaking participants);
- provide informed consent to participate.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Failure to meet inclusion criteria
- Failure to provide informed consent as evidenced by inability to respond to the above stated questions
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
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Initial Treatment Group
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The specific content of the intervention was adapted from four existing evidence-based interventions: (1) "Healthy Lifestyles for People with Disabilities," (2) Promoting Wellness for Women with MS," (3) "Living Well with Disability," and (4) "Social Skills and TBI: A Workbook for Group Treatment."
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Deferred Treatment Group
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The specific content of the intervention was adapted from four existing evidence-based interventions: (1) "Healthy Lifestyles for People with Disabilities," (2) Promoting Wellness for Women with MS," (3) "Living Well with Disability," and (4) "Social Skills and TBI: A Workbook for Group Treatment."
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II
時間枠：Baseline and Follow-up
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Baseline and Follow-up
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協力者と研究者
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Lisa Brenner, Ph.D.、VA VISN 19, ECHCS
- 主任研究者：Cynthia Braden (nee Dahlberg), MA、Craig Hospital
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。