An Exploratory Study Comparing Two Nicotine Inhalers
A Proof of Concept With a New Nicotine Inhaler in Comparison With Nicotine Inhaler 10 mg
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Blood for pharmacokinetic analyses will be drawn prior to the first administration and immediately before administration at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11 hours. Thereafter samples will be drawn at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, and 60 minutes after the 11-hour administration. Easiness of use will be rated using an 8-grade ordered category scale at 10 minutes after the start of administrations at 3, 6, and 9 hours. Overall liking will be rated using an 8-grade ordered category scale at 12 hours. Urges to smoke will be rated on a 4-grade ordered category scale immediately before and at 15 minutes after the first administration, and as well as before and 15 minutes after the start of administrations at 3, 6, and 9 hours, and at 12 hours. Used cartridges will be collected. Pooled samples per subject and treatment will be analyzed to determine the amount of remaining nicotine. Tolerability of the treatments will be evaluated in terms of reported and observed adverse events (AE).
Since the primary objective is to compare steady-state nicotine pharmacokinetics of N1/3-I5 with that of Nicotine Inhaler 10 mg, this study will have a multiple-dose setting. A crossover design has been chosen for this study in order to allow within-subject comparisons of treatments. Healthy habituated adults smoking at least 10 cigarettes daily for at least one year preceding inclusion will be included in the study, since they are expected to tolerate the doses of nicotine that will be administered.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 初期フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Lund、スウェーデン、222 20
- McNeil AB Clinical Pharmacology R&D
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy (per protocol-specified parameters) male or female subjects between the ages of 19 and 50 years, inclusive.
- Smoking of at least 10 cigarettes daily during at least one year preceding inclusion.
- For females: Postmenopausal state or premenopausal/perimenopausal state with a protocol-specified effective means of contraception or declared absence of sexual contact with a male partner during the study.
- For males: No pregnant spouse or partner at screening and willingness to protect potential spouse or partner from becoming pregnant during the study.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) within protocol-specified parameters.
- A personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.
- Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures specified in the protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence or history of an acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or allergy or laboratory abnormality, or of use of drugs that, in the judgment of the investigator or an authorized study physician, may increase the risk associated with study participation or interfere with the interpretability of study results.
- Females: Pregnancy, breast-feeding, premenopausal, or perimenopausal, state with insufficient contraception as specified under Inclusion Criteria.
- Males: Pregnant spouse or partner or no willingness to prevent conception in a spouse or partner.
- History of regular alcohol consumption outside the protocol-specified allowances.
- Treatment with an investigational drug within 3 months preceding the first dose of study treatment.
- Known sensitivity to heparin or history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.
- Pathological oral status interfering with normal muscular, sensory, or absorptive function of the oral cavity. Piercing of tongue and lips is considered to impair oral function.
- Relationship to persons involved directly with the conduct of the study, or their families.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：N1/3-I5
5 mg Inhalation during 10 minutes every hour for 11 hours with a puff frequency of four puffs per minute, with a 36-hour washout between visits
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Nicotine 5 mg Inhaler
他の名前：
Nicotine 10 mg Inhaler
他の名前：
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アクティブコンパレータ：NX-I10
10 mg Inhalation during 10 minutes every hour for 11 hours with a puff frequency of four puffs per minute, with a 36-hour washout between visits.
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Nicotine 5 mg Inhaler
他の名前：
Nicotine 10 mg Inhaler
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
時間枠：During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax), which is the maximum (peak) concentration (amount of drug) measurable in blood plasma after a dose is administered, measured in nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL)
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During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Average Concentration (Cav)
時間枠：During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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The average concentration of nicotine in the blood. * The dosing interval (τ) in this study will be one (1) hour. Consequently, Cav will have the same value as AUCτ (but with a different unit), since Cav is calculated as AUCτ divided by τ. Therefore Cav will not be displayed in results, only AUCτ. |
During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Bioavailability [AUCτ]
時間枠：During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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AUCτ is the area under the plasma concentration-vs.-time
curve during the last dosing interval and is a measure of how much of the drug reaches the person's bloodstream.
The Area Under the Curve (AUC) is calculated by plotting the drug's blood levels on a graph at different times during the set period.
The area under this curve is calculated as hour * nanograms (ng) per milliliter (mL).
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During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin)
時間枠：During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin), which is the minimum concentration (amount of drug) measurable in blood plasma after a dose is administered, measured in nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL)
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During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Time of Maximum Concentration (Tmax)
時間枠：During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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The time at which maximum concentration is reached (Tmax)
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During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Peak Trough Fluctuation (PTF)
時間枠：During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Peak trough fluctuation within one dosing interval at steady state.
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During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Swing
時間枠：During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Swing within one dosing interval at steady state.
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During last dosing interval 11-12 hours post-dose
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Baseline-corrected Pre-Dosing Plasma Concentration (Cn)
時間枠：0 Minutes
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Baseline-corrected nicotine plasma concentrations immediately before each user session (Cn)
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0 Minutes
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Residual Nicotine
時間枠：12 hours
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Used cartridges will be collected.
Pooled samples per subject and treatment will be analyzed to determine the amount of remaining nicotine.
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12 hours
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Urges to Smoke
時間枠：During 12 hours
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Subjects will rate their urges to smoke on a category scale from 1 to 4, where 1= No or very light urge to smoke, and 4= Very strong or extreme urge to smoke.
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During 12 hours
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Overall Liking
時間枠：at 12 hours
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Overall Liking will be rated on a category scale from 1 to 8, where 1= extremely good and 8=extremely bad.
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at 12 hours
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Ease of Use
時間枠：During 9 hours
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Ease of use will be rated at specific categorical time points, on a scale of 1-8, where 1= extremely easy and 8=extremely hard..
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During 9 hours
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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