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Denosumab for Breast Cancer With Bone Mets

2019年11月5日 更新者:M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Phase II Study of Denosumab to Define the Role of Bone Related Biomarkers in Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if denosumab in combination with a hormonal drug can help lower the number of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in patients with breast cancer that has spread to the bone. The safety of this combination will also be studied.

This is an investigational study. Denosumab is FDA approved and commercially available to prevent bone-related events caused by breast cancer that has spread to the bone. Using denosumab to lower CTCs in patients with breast cancer that has spread to the bone is investigational.

You may have the option of continuing denosumab after the study ends.

Up to 35 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

調査の概要

状態

終了しました

条件

介入・治療

詳細な説明

Study Drug Administration:

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will receive denosumab through a needle under your skin on Day 1 of each 28-day study cycle.

Starting on Day 1 of week 4, you will also begin taking a hormonal drug. The study doctor will choose the hormonal drug you receive based on your previous hormonal therapy for breast cancer. The study doctor will give you instructions for taking your hormonal drug.

Study Visits:

On Day 1 of week 4:

  • You will have a physical exam
  • Blood (about 3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests
  • Blood (about 5 teaspoons) will be drawn for CTC testing and to check your immune system.
  • Urine will be collected to test for a biomarker that is used to measure the rate of bone breakdown.
  • If the study doctor thinks it is needed, you will have a PET scan, a bone scan, or an MRI to check the status of the disease.

On Day 1 of Cycle 2 and Cycle 3, blood (about 1 teaspoon) will be drawn for routine tests.

Length of Study:

You may receive the denosumab and hormonal therapy combination for up to 13 weeks. You will be taken off study if the disease gets worse or intolerable side effects occur.

End of Study Visit:

After your last dose of the study drug, the following tests and procedures will be performed:

  • You will have a physical exam.
  • Blood (about 3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.
  • Blood (about 5 teaspoons) will be drawn for CTC testing and to check your immune system.
  • Urine will be collected to test for a biomarker that is used to measure the rate of bone breakdown.
  • If the study doctor thinks it is needed, you will have a PET scan, a bone scan, or an MRI to check the status of the disease.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

7

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Texas
      • Houston、Texas、アメリカ、77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

女性

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients have histological confirmation of breast carcinoma.
  2. Patients have progressive metastatic disease with predominantly bone metastasis with 1 or more lesions and at least 1 bone lesion has pathological confirmation, have not been treated or have been treated with any prior therapies (including bisphosphonate treatment and/or radiation therapy). Patients can have soft tissue involvement (Lymph node and skin) and/or metastatic lesions at major organ sites (i.e. lung, liver, etc).
  3. Patients have positive ER expression in the primary tumor site by IHC (defined as >/=10%) (PR status is not required)
  4. Adequate hematologic function: 1)Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >/= 1.0 x 10^9/L, 2) Platelet count >/= 50 x 10^9/L, 3) Hemoglobin >/= 9.0 g/dL
  5. Adequate cardiac function (LVEF >/= 45%) if patient has known cardiac dysfunction history
  6. Adequate Renal function: Calculated creatinine clearance >30 ml/min
  7. Adequate Hepatic function: 1) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) </= 2.5 x ULN; 2) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) </= 2.5 x ULN; 3) Alkaline phosphatase (Alp) </= 2.5 x ULN; 4) Total bilirubin </= 2.0 x ULN
  8. Serum calcium or albumin-adjusted serum calcium >/=2.0mmol/L (8.0mg/dL) and </= 2.9 mmol/L (11.5mg/dL)
  9. Patients have ability and willingness to sign written informed consent.
  10. Patients are 18 years of age or older.
  11. Female patients of childbearing potential (A female not free from menses > 2 years or not surgically sterilized) must be willing to use highly effective contraception to prevent pregnancy or agree to abstain from heterosexual activity throughout the study. Highly effective contraception, defined as male condom with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, intra-uterine device. Highly effective contraception must be used by both sexes during the study and must be continued for 5 months after the last dose of denosumab.
  12. Female patients of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test </= 21 days prior to starting study treatment.
  13. Patients have CTC >/=3.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients have known sensitivity to any of the products to be administered during the study (e.g., mammalian derived products, calcium, or vitamin D).
  2. Patients receiving concurrent anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biological therapy) while taking study medication. However, patients receiving CDK4/6 inhibitor or mTOR inhibitor as a standard of care while on study is permitted.
  3. Patients with metastatic sites that requires chemotherapy.
  4. Patients with active infection and requiring IV or oral antibiotics.
  5. Patients with concurrent disease or condition that would make them inappropriate for study participation, or any serious medical disorder that would interfere with patients' safety.
  6. Patients have HER2-positive breast carcinoma (IHC staining more than 3+ or HER2 gene amplification by FISH)
  7. Patient is pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 5 months after the end of treatment.
  8. Patient is of child bearing potential and is not willing to use, in combination with her partner, two highly effective methods of contraception or abstinence during treatment and for 5 months after the end of treatment.
  9. Male patients.
  10. Patients have prior history or current evidence of osteonecrosis/osteomyelitis of the jaw.
  11. Patients have active dental or jaw condition which requires oral surgery, including tooth extraction.
  12. Patients have non healed dental/oral surgery, including tooth extraction.
  13. Patients planned invasive dental procedures.
  14. Patients experiencing a visceral crisis including severe organ dysfunction as assessed by > Gr 2 symptomatic toxicities, laboratory studies, and/ or rapid progression of disease originating from visceral metastasis.
  15. Patients that have received the study medication (Xgeva/Prolia).

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Denosumab
Participants receive a single subcutaneous (SC) administration of Denosumab 120 mg every 4 weeks (+/- 5days). Starting week 5, in addition to receiving Denosumab every 4 weeks, participants receive a hormonal agent chosen by each physician, excluding the agent that participants received at adjuvant therapy setting.
120 mg subcutaneously on Day 1 of every 28 day cycle.
他の名前:
  • プロリア
  • AMG162

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
The Effect of Denosumab in Reducing Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) Among Breast Cancer Patients With Bone Metastases.
時間枠:Baseline, week 4
The difference in number of CTCs in 7.5 ml whole blood from baseline to week4. CTC reduction from baseline to week4 is statistically analyzed using the two-sided paired t-test with the significance level of 0.05.
Baseline, week 4

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
The Changes of Epithelial-mesenchymal Transition (EMT) in CTCs
時間枠:Baseline, week 4
The change in Her2, Muc-1, GA733-2 (EpCAM), Twist, Akt, PI3K and ALDH-1 in CTCs after 1 st cycle of treatment with denosumab.
Baseline, week 4
The Changes in Urine N-telopeptide Level
時間枠:Baseline up to week 13
The collection urine is performed at baseline, at week4 and the end of 3rd cycle (week13) to evaluate the level of N-telopeptide.
Baseline up to week 13

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

協力者

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2015年2月9日

一次修了 (実際)

2018年10月10日

研究の完了 (実際)

2018年10月10日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2013年9月20日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2013年9月24日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2013年9月27日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2019年11月22日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2019年11月5日

最終確認日

2019年11月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 2013-0007
  • NCI-2014-01273 (レジストリ識別子:NCI CTRP)

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米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

はい

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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