Effects of Home-based or Center-based Aerobic Exercise in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease (HBCKD)
2015年3月24日 更新者：Lilian Cuppari、Federal University of São Paulo
Effects of Home-based or Center-based Aerobic Exercise on Physical Function, Nutritional Status Ans Cardiopulmonary Parameters in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Patients will be randomly assigned to perform the training program in center or home-based . The training program will be conducted in accordance with the recommendations of the American College of Sports Medicine. All training sessions will be preceded by stretching of large muscle groups and heating (5 minutes) and at the end by cool down and stretching (5 minutes). The program will consist of 24 weeks with three sessions per week on alternate days. The aerobic training will be continuous, with an increment of 10 minutes in duration every 4 weeks. The intensity will be prescribed according to ventilatory threshold, characterized by the highest intensity of physical exertion fully maintained by aerobic energy pathways. The intensity control was done by means of the heart rate value obtained at ventilatory threshold.
Both groups receive the same intervention. However, a group exercise held in the center on a treadmill with the direct supervision of a physical education teacher. The other group will exercise at home with telephone follow-up weekly and once a month will be held at the training center under the supervision of a physical education teacher.
It will also constituted a control group remain without performing any activity during the study period. After 24 weeks patients receive the same advice the team conducting the training at home.
調査の概要
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
45
段階
- 適用できない
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
30年～65年 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Sedentary individuals with chronic kidney disease stages 3 or 4 disease;
- Both genders;
- Age between 30 and 65 years;
- Overweight (BMI> 25 kg/m2);
- With a negative stress test.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,
- class IV heart failure,
- myocardial infarction within the last 6 months,
- decompensated hypertension (systolic blood pressure> 180 mmHg or diastolic> 110 mmHg in the last 6 months),
- uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia,
- decompensated diabetes mellitus (glycated hemoglobin> 8.0%),
- unstable angina,
- infectious processes in the last 3 weeks;
- begin use of erythropoietin or with hemoglobin <11g/L.
- use of beta-blocker medication
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：支持療法
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：階乗代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
介入なし：sedentary control
|
|
|
実験的：Home-based aerobic exercise
The training program will be conducted in accordance with the recommendations of the American College of Sports Medicine.
All training sessions will be preceded by stretching of large muscle groups and heating (5 minutes) and at the end by cool down and stretching (5 minutes).
The program will consist of 24 weeks with three sessions per week on alternate days.
The aerobic training will be continuous, with an increment of 10 minutes in duration every 4 weeks.
The intensity will be prescribed according to ventilatory threshold, characterized by the highest intensity of physical exertion fully maintained by aerobic energy pathways.
The intensity control was done by means of the heart rate value obtained at ventilatory threshold.
The home-based exercise group exercise at home with telephone follow-up weekly and once a month will be held at the training center under the supervision of a physical education teacher.
|
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Center-based aerobic exercise
The training program will be conducted in accordance with the recommendations of the American College of Sports Medicine.
All training sessions will be preceded by stretching of large muscle groups and heating (5 minutes) and at the end by cool down and stretching (5 minutes).
The program will consist of 24 weeks with three sessions per week on alternate days.
The aerobic training will be continuous, with an increment of 10 minutes in duration every 4 weeks.
The intensity will be prescribed according to ventilatory threshold, characterized by the highest intensity of physical exertion fully maintained by aerobic energy pathways.
The intensity control was done by means of the heart rate value obtained at ventilatory threshold.
However, a group exercise held in the center on a treadmill with the direct supervision of a physical education teacher.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Cardiopulmonary capacity
時間枠：24 weeks
|
The test began with a fixed inclination of 1%.
The initial velocity was 2 km/h during the first three minutes with increments of 0.5km/h every minute until the patient reaches physical exhaustion.
The ventilatory variables were measured using a gas analyzer.
The highest oxygen uptake obtained during the last stage reached was considered the peak oxygen uptake.
The ventilatory threshold was determined as the stage preceding the first occurrence of the exponential increase in ventilation, increase in the ventilatory equivalent for oxygen and increase in expired fraction of oxygen.
The respiratory compensation point was determined as the stage preceding the second occurrence of the exponential increase in ventilation, increase in the ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide and decrease in end-tidal carbon dioxide.
Data were analyzed by the average of 20 seconds.
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24 weeks
|
|
Functional capacity (walk, sit-stand, arm curl, sit-reach, back scratch, timed up and go)
時間枠：24 weeks
|
Functional capacity was assessed using a variety of objective measures.
These included six-minute walk test (maximal distance walked along an internal corridor during six minutes), two-minute step test (maximal number of steps achieved in stationary walking during two minutes, used to quantifying the aerobic power), sit-to-stand test (maximal sit to stand cycles achieved in 30 seconds, used to quantifying the muscular endurance of the legs), arm curl test (maximal number of arm curl cycles in 30 seconds, used to quantifying the muscular endurance of the arms), sit and reach test (maximal distance achieved in the Wells bench, used to quantifying the general flexibility), back scratch test (maximum amplitude of the arms used to quantifying the arms flexibility) and time up and go test (shorter time to rise from a chair, walk three meters and sit back, used to quantifying the functional mobility).
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24 weeks
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Quality of life
時間枠：24 weeks
|
The Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire was applied to assess the quality of life.
The scores for each domain range from 0 to 100%.
The higher scores define a better quality of life.
The questionnaire was applied individually in a clear and quiet room with the patient rested.
|
24 weeks
|
|
sleep quality (PSQI)
時間枠：24 weeks
|
The PSQI assesses the quality of sleep for the last month of the interview.
The questionnaire has 19 questions that comprise seven assessment components: quality of sleep, latency, duration, efficiency, nocturnal sleep disturbances, use of sleep medication and daytime sleepiness.
Each component receives a score from 0 to 3, in a way that the final score can range between 0 and 21.
The higher the score, the worse the quality of sleep, and scores higher than five indicate sleep disturbances.
|
24 weeks
|
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blood pressure
時間枠：24 weeks
|
Blood pressure and resting heart rate were measured before the cardiopulmonary exercise test.
|
24 weeks
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Lilian Cuppari, PhD、Federal University of São Paulo
- 主任研究者：Danilo T Aoike, MSc、Federal University of São Paulo
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Conley MM, McFarlane CM, Johnson DW, Kelly JT, Campbell KL, MacLaughlin HL. Interventions for weight loss in people with chronic kidney disease who are overweight or obese. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Mar 30;3(3):CD013119. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013119.pub2.
- Gomes TS, Aoike DT, Baria F, Graciolli FG, Moyses RMA, Cuppari L. Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Markers of Bone Metabolism of Overweight and Obese Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. J Ren Nutr. 2017 Sep;27(5):364-371. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2017.04.009. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2009年8月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2013年2月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2013年3月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2015年2月11日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2015年3月4日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2015年3月5日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
2015年3月26日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2015年3月24日
最終確認日
2015年3月1日
詳しくは
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