Gestural Short Term and Working Memory Task (GeSTWoM)
According to the working memory model, which accounts for the organisation of working memory, the processing of non-meaningful gestures is not clear. Some authors suggest that working memory for non-meaningful gestures has the same characteristics as the phonological loop, made up of a phonological store and of a revival process (articulatory rehearsal). These characteristics are evidenced in memory span tasks, memory span which is itself determined by the duration of the memory trace and the time required to refresh the trace by subvocal rehearsal.
The investigators therefore aim to set up a gestural working memory task, which is specific, simple and reproducible, in the manner of verbal and visuospatial span tasks. It will first be an exploratory and descriptive study with healthy subjects.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
In the first instance, each subject performs the gestural working memory test. The test is based on the model of verbal or visuospatial working memory tests. Video clips that display the movement of two, then three, then four different fingers are shown to the subject, who must then reproduce them. There are nine different sub-tests: forward span and backward span for both hands then for each hand, i.e. six sub-tests, in addition to three sub-tests with concomitant interference tasks (verbal, gestural or both). Each sub-test comes to an end when the subject fails both attempts of the same item. The entire test takes approximately 30 minutes.
A questionnaire is then handed to the subject: the subject provides their full name, date of birth, profession, education level (number of years of study post compulsory education), laterality, as well as potential professional or leisure activities that might involve fine finger movement. They also complete the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory assessment.
In order to correlate this new test with other validated tasks, each subject is then required to perform a verbal and visuospatial working memory task: the digit span test and then the spatial memory test, which last approximately 10 minutes.
The entire protocol lasts approximately 45 minutes per subject. The data is then anonymized and processed confidentially.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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-
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Besancon、フランス、25000
- Eloi Magnin
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy adult volunteers
- 18/50 years old
- they must speak fluent French and give their informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- neurological or psychiatric disorder
- uncorrected visual or hearing loss
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:基礎科学
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:健康なボランティア
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neuropsychological test
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Gestural span
時間枠:1 day
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Measure and description of the gestural span during the tests of short-term memory and gestural working memory, and correlation with the verbal and visuo-spatial spans.
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1 day
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協力者と研究者
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Baddeley A. The episodic buffer: a new component of working memory? Trends Cogn Sci. 2000 Nov 1;4(11):417-423. doi: 10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01538-2.
- Conway AR, Kane MJ, Bunting MF, Hambrick DZ, Wilhelm O, Engle RW. Working memory span tasks: A methodological review and user's guide. Psychon Bull Rev. 2005 Oct;12(5):769-86. doi: 10.3758/bf03196772.
- Baddeley AD, Allen RJ, Hitch GJ. Binding in visual working memory: the role of the episodic buffer. Neuropsychologia. 2011 May;49(6):1393-400. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.12.042. Epub 2011 Jan 20.
- Wilson M, Fox G. Working memory for language is not special: evidence for an articulatory loop for novel stimuli. Psychon Bull Rev. 2007 Jun;14(3):470-3. doi: 10.3758/bf03194091.
- Cowan N. The magical number 4 in short-term memory: a reconsideration of mental storage capacity. Behav Brain Sci. 2001 Feb;24(1):87-114; discussion 114-85. doi: 10.1017/s0140525x01003922.
- CONRAD R, HULL AJ. INFORMATION, ACOUSTIC CONFUSION AND MEMORY SPAN. Br J Psychol. 1964 Nov;55:429-32. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8295.1964.tb00928.x. No abstract available.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。