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A Prospective Translational Tissue Collection Study in Early and Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma and Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours to Enable Further Disease Characterisation and the Development of Potential Predictive and Prognostic Biomarkers (PaC-MAn)

2020年2月19日 更新者:Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

A Prospective Translational Tissue Collection Study in Early and Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours (PanNETs) to Enable Further Disease Characterisation and the Development of Potential Predictive and Prognostic Biomarkers

There are several types of early pre-cancerous lesions found in the pancreas which have the potential to develop into pancreatic cancer. Although different patients' pancreatic cancers or pre-cancerous pancreatic lesions have many similarities we believe that subtle differences can affect how they behave and therefore influence individual patient outcomes. Many factors may account for the differences seen in pancreatic lesion behaviour, for example molecular and genetic differences (the DNA and RNA present which control how a cell grows and divides), differences in how the immune system responds to the lesion, differences in the environment immediately around the lesion in the pancreas, known as the tumour microenvironment and differences in the micro-organisms which colonize a particular patient, known as their microbiota .

This project studies the molecular makeup of pancreatic lesions and their microenvironment at various stages (from pre-cancerous lesions all the way through to more advanced disease) to see if we can use this information to divide patients into different groups whose lesions may behave in similar ways. We will be trying to find out if there are molecular reasons why some patients respond to particular treatments when others do not, why some patients experience more toxicity with particular treatments and why some patients' disease behaves particularly aggressively when other patients' disease does not. We will also be investigating the particular micro-organisms colonizing individual patients to see if these impact a patient's outcome. Understanding what makes one person's pancreatic lesion behave differently to another's could lead to better treatment, where a personalized therapeutic strategy could be applied for every single patient.

調査の概要

状態

わからない

条件

詳細な説明

The main objective is to describe the incidence and distribution of tumour biomarkers, and to identify molecular subgroups from a multicentre series of patients who are investigated for and subsequently diagnosed with a pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) or a precursor lesion or a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour.

The secondary objective is to determine disease control rate (CR, PR and SD >24 weeks), duration of response, progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in locally advanced / metastatic patients or relapse free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in early stage curative / pre-cursor lesion patients, associated with the identified molecular subtypes of PDAC pancreatic cancer and relevant anti-cancer therapies.

To identify molecular predictors of response or toxicity to standard of care anti-cancer therapies in PDAC/PanNET. The study also has a number of exploratory objectives listed below:

Depending on the number of patients assessable for each biomarker of interest and the prevalence of biomarker expression in the study population, exploratory endpoints of this study include:

  1. Evaluation of the predictive value of biomarker expression (i.e. the ability of a biomarker to predict responsiveness or resistance to a specific anti-cancer treatment).
  2. Evaluation of the prognostic value of biomarker expression (i.e. the ability of a biomarker to predict outcome regardless of a specific anti-cancer treatment).
  3. Comparison of biomarker expression among IPMN, MCN, and pancreatic adenocarcinoma and evaluation of their prognostic value.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (予想される)

200

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Surrey
      • Sutton、Surrey、イギリス、SM2 5PT
        • 募集
        • The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
        • コンタクト:
        • 副調査官:
          • David Lau

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

なし

受講資格のある性別

全て

サンプリング方法

確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

early/advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma or a precursor lesion or a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient is being investigated or treated for pancreatic cancer or precursor lesions at The Royal Marsden Hospital and referring centres during the study period.
  2. Patient has a histologically/cytologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour OR Patient has a tissue lesion suspicious for pancreatic cancer amenable to core needle biopsy or surgery and is clinically fit enough to undergo a tumour biopsy or surgery according to investigator assessment and local guidelines.
  3. Patient is ≥ 18 years of age.
  4. Patient can understand the patient information sheet and is able to provide written informed consent.
  5. Patient has sufficient tissue and/or blood and/or urine and/or stool and/or saliva sampling for analysis as per the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who are not treated at all at The Royal Marsden Hospital or referring centre.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
Pancreatic Cancer
Patients who are investigated for and subsequently diagnosed with early/advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma or a precursor lesion or a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
to describe the incidence and distribution of biomarkers and identify molecular subtypes in a large, multi-centre, series of patients with pancreatic cancer and precursor lesions.
時間枠:4 years
Blood, urine, stool, saliva, bile and tissue samples from patients undergoing a tissue biopsy or surgery for suspected or known pancreatic cancer will be collected
4 years

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
To describe the incidence and distribution of biomarkers and identify molecular subtypes in a large, multi-centre, population of patients with pancreatic cancer or precursor lesions.
時間枠:4 years
Molecular analyses including, but not limited to, miRNA analysis, DNA and RNA sequencing, nanostring, RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry will be carried out.
4 years
To identify molecular predictors of response or toxicity to standard of care anti-cancer therapies in PDAC/PanNET.
時間枠:4 years
Blood, urine, stool, saliva, bile and tissue samples from patients undergoing a tissue biopsy or surgery for suspected or known pancreatic cancer will be collected. Molecular analyses including, but not limited to, miRNA analysis, DNA and RNA sequencing, nanostring, RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry will be carried out.
4 years

その他の成果指標

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Depending on the number of patients assessable for each biomarker of interest and the prevalence of biomarker expression in the study population, exploratory endpoints of this study include
時間枠:4 years
evaluation of the predictive value of biomarker expression (i.e. the ability of a biomarker to predict responsiveness or resistance to a specific anti-cancer treatment).
4 years
Depending on the number of patients assessable for each biomarker of interest and the prevalence of biomarker expression in the study population, exploratory endpoints of this study include
時間枠:4 years
evaluation of the prognostic value of biomarker expression (i.e. the ability of a biomarker to predict outcome regardless of a specific anti-cancer treatment).
4 years
Depending on the number of patients assessable for each biomarker of interest and the prevalence of biomarker expression in the study population, exploratory endpoints of this study include
時間枠:4 years
comparison of biomarker expression among IPMN, MCN, and pancreatic adenocarcinoma and evaluation of their prognostic value.
4 years

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • スタディチェア:David Cunningham、The Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2019年1月10日

一次修了 (予想される)

2023年1月10日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2023年1月10日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2019年2月7日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2019年2月12日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2019年2月15日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2020年2月20日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2020年2月19日

最終確認日

2020年2月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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