Deep Learning of Knee Joint MRI Intelligent Detection
2021年7月8日 更新者：Peking University Third Hospital
Knee joint is the most common part of sports injury.
MRI is a powerful tool to diagnose knee joint injury.
However, it takes a long time to read the film, needs a lot, and some hidden injuries have a high rate of missed diagnosis.
The emerging deep learning technology can establish automatic recognition model through large samples.
A large sample of knee joint MRI was collected retrospectively to train the deep learning model of knee joint MRI, and the sensitivity and specificity of the deep learning model were verified in multi center.
Depending on the clinical needs, the deep learning model annotation system is established.
A large number of knee MRI were obtained and labeled.
According to the knee joint MRI training depth learning model, and iterative optimization, the final version is formed.
Multi center validation was carried out.
Continuous operation records and corresponding preoperative knee MRI were obtained from multiple hospitals.
The sensitivity and specificity of the model were calculated with operation records as the gold standard.
At the same time, an expert team composed of senior radiologists and sports medicine doctors was organized to read the films.
The sensitivity and specificity of manual reading and AI reading were compared to prove the superiority of AI reading.
This study can improve the efficiency of clinical MRI film reading, reduce the workload of doctors, improve the film reading level of grass-roots hospitals, promote the development of the discipline, and has good social benefits and market prospects.
調査の概要
状態
募集
条件
詳細な説明
The knee joint is the most common sports injury site in the human body, including ligament rupture, meniscus tear, cartilage lesions, and free body formation.
Knee MRI has extremely high sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing knee diseases, especially its negative predictive value is close to 100%, and it is an effective means to assist clinicians in diagnosing knee diseases.
However, there are many MRI sequences of the knee joint, and different diseases have different imaging effects on various sequences, and the types of knee joint diseases are complicated, so it takes a long time to evaluate the knee joint MRI.
Due to the huge clinical demand for knee MRI, it has caused a great burden on radiology and sports medicine orthopedics.
At the same time, for some special injuries of the knee joint, such as hidden meniscus tear, rupture of the anterior cross part and adhesion in place after rupture, local ligament injury, etc., the conclusions given by different readers are very different, and it is easy to miss the diagnosis.
And the missed diagnosis seriously affects the prognosis of the knee joint, leading to the progression of arthritis.
In addition, professional musculoskeletal system imaging experts have a long training cycle, and a large number of orthopedic doctors and radiologists in basic hospitals have limited reading skills for knee MRI, which limits the development of local sports medicine disciplines and the development of related diagnosis and treatment.
The purpose of our research is to train the deep learning model of knee MRI through multi-center and large sample of knee MRI; Multi-center verification of the sensitivity and specificity of the knee MRI deep learning model, and compare the accuracy of the deep learning model and manual image reading.
研究の種類
観察的
入学 (予想される)
50000
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究連絡先
- 名前：Jia-Kuo Yu
- 電話番号：01082267392
- メール：yujiakuo@126.com
研究場所
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Beijing
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Beijing、Beijing、中国、100191
- 募集
- Institute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital
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コンタクト：
- Ai-Bing Huang, PhD
- 電話番号：8615650715003
- メール：hab165@163.com
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-
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
なし
受講資格のある性別
全て
サンプリング方法
非確率サンプル
調査対象母集団
All patients related to sports injuries
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- ACL-injured patients;
- Follow-up of patients after ACL injury;
- patients with genetic predisposition to ACL injury;
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with joint injury caused by clear external forces;
- Definitely have stroke, heart disease, epilepsy, cranial neurosurgery, migraine;
- Have had a concussion or head injury in the past 6 months.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル：コホート
- 時間の展望：回顧
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Marking system design based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging（MRI）
時間枠：2021
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According to the development goals, combined with the performance of MRI and the structure of the model algorithm, the labeling rules and logic of knee MRI are determined.
On this basis, a labeling system is designed, and different labeling tools are designed for a variety of lesions.
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2021
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Data export and annotation
時間枠：2021
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Encrypt the MRI file and import it into the medical standard intelligent labeling system.
Create a dedicated tagging account for each tagger to tag.
Based on the previously marked image data, develop algorithms for segmenting different lesion areas.
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2021
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Build a deep learning model
時間枠：2021
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According to the diagnostic logic, we select the coronal and sagittal images of the knee joint T2 MRI sequence for analysis.
And choose the Resnext model that has been verified by a large number of ImageNet and other large data sets to extract the features of the coronal out-of-state images.
After the multi-layer convolution operation, the key feature representation of the image is extracted.
At the same time, in the process of feature extraction, the batch normalization module is used to perform feature transformation to highlight the most meaningful part of the feature.
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2021
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
協力者
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2021年1月1日
一次修了 (予想される)
2021年12月31日
研究の完了 (予想される)
2022年5月15日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2021年6月27日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2021年7月8日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2021年7月12日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2021年7月12日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2021年7月8日
最終確認日
2021年6月1日
詳しくは
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