このページは自動翻訳されたものであり、翻訳の正確性は保証されていません。を参照してください。 英語版 ソーステキスト用。

Clinical Assessment and Targeted Imaging to Characterize High-Risk Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease of Survivors in SJLIFE

2026年9月3日 更新者:St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Clinical Assessment and Targeted Imaging to Characterize High-Risk Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease of Survivors in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort (SJLIFE)

Childhood cancer survivors are at increased risk for premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) due to cancer treatment-related exposures, including radiation therapy and platinum-based chemotherapy. Current ASCVD risk assessment tools may underestimate cardiovascular risk in younger survivors. This observational study performs detailed cardiovascular phenotyping using imaging, blood-based biomarkers, and vascular function testing among adult survivors enrolled in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort (SJLIFE), with comparison to community controls, to better characterize subclinical ASCVD risk and inform survivor-specific prevention strategies.

Primary Objective:

Perform deeper phenotyping of SJLIFE participants at treatment-related risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease [ASCVD] to facilitate early detection of pathophysiological targets appropriate for remediation.

Secondary Objectives:

Determine the distribution of lipoprotein (a) levels and prevalence of elevated levels among survivors with any treatment related exposure-based risk for ASCVD overall and then compared to community controls.

Evaluate prevalence of clinical and imaging markers of ASCVD risk among survivors exposed only to platinum chemotherapy and compare that to community controls.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Survivors of childhood cancer experience substantially increased risk of ischemic heart disease and stroke compared to the general population. This excess risk is largely driven by cancer therapy exposures such as chest or neck radiation and platinum-based chemotherapy. However, most evidence-based ASCVD screening and prevention guidelines are derived from populations aged 40 years or older without cancer therapy exposure, leaving younger survivors inadequately risk stratified.

This study leverages the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort (SJLIFE) to conduct enhanced cardiovascular phenotyping among survivors at treatment-related risk for ASCVD. Participants undergo coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring using low-dose non-contrast ECG-gated CT, bilateral carotid ultrasound to assess carotid stenosis and intima-media thickness, blood-based measurement of lipoprotein(a), and noninvasive vascular function testing including pulse wave velocity, augmentation index, and arterial elasticity. A cohort of community control participants enrolled in SJLIFE undergoes identical testing.

The primary objectives are to determine the prevalence of abnormal CAC and carotid stenosis among at-risk survivors and to compare findings with community controls. Secondary objectives include characterization of lipoprotein(a) levels and assessment of ASCVD markers among survivors exposed solely to platinum chemotherapy.

The study uses a cross-sectional design with prospective longitudinal follow-up through ongoing participation in SJLIFE. Results are intended to inform future survivor-specific screening approaches and interventional trials.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (推定)

650

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

    • Tennessee
      • Memphis、Tennessee、アメリカ、38104
        • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Participants are identified through existing enrollment in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort (SJLIFE). Childhood cancer survivors are selected based on prior cancer treatment exposures associated with increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and are invited to participate during scheduled SJLIFE evaluations. Community control participants are selected from the SJLIFE comparison group and are frequency matched to survivors by age and sex. Participation is voluntary, and no randomization is used.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

- SJLIFE Survivor or Control

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Enrolled in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort (SJLIFE)
  • Participant or legal guardian/representative is able and willing to give informed consent.

SJLIFE Survivor only

  • Participant has been treated with at least one of the following cancer therapies:

platinum chemotherapy, neck radiation exposure of at least 1000 centigray (cGy), or chest radiation exposure of at least 1000 cGy (with potential exposure to the heart).

Exclusion Criteria:

SJLIFE Survivor or Control

  • Previous stroke or intervention for severe carotid arterial disease including carotid endarterectomy or carotid angioplasty and stent placement.
  • Previous myocardial infarction or intervention for severe cardiovascular disease including Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG), coronary stent placement or coronary angioplasty.
  • History of aortic valve replacement
  • Inability or unwillingness of research participant or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent.

Control Only

  • First degree relative of SJLIFE Survivor
  • History of cancer

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
Childhood Cancer Survivors
Adult survivors enrolled in SJLIFE with prior exposure to cancer treatments associated with increased risk for ASCVD, including chest radiation, neck radiation, and/or platinum-based chemotherapy.
Low dose, ECG gated, non contrast cardiac computed tomography (CT) scan performed to quantify coronary artery calcium using the Agatston scoring method for assessment of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis.
Bilateral high resolution B mode carotid ultrasound with color and spectral Doppler interrogation of the common carotid artery, carotid bulb, and internal carotid artery to assess carotid plaque, stenosis, and intima-media thickness.
Peripheral blood draw for measurement of serum lipoprotein(a) levels to identify ASCVD risk enhancing factors.
Non invasive vascular function assessments including pulse wave velocity, augmentation index, and arterial elasticity using FDA cleared devices (e.g., SphygmoCor XCEL and HDI/PulseWave CR-2000) to evaluate arterial stiffness and vascular health.
Community Controls
Adult community control participants enrolled in SJLIFE without a history of cancer, frequency matched to survivors by age and sex.
Low dose, ECG gated, non contrast cardiac computed tomography (CT) scan performed to quantify coronary artery calcium using the Agatston scoring method for assessment of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis.
Bilateral high resolution B mode carotid ultrasound with color and spectral Doppler interrogation of the common carotid artery, carotid bulb, and internal carotid artery to assess carotid plaque, stenosis, and intima-media thickness.
Peripheral blood draw for measurement of serum lipoprotein(a) levels to identify ASCVD risk enhancing factors.
Non invasive vascular function assessments including pulse wave velocity, augmentation index, and arterial elasticity using FDA cleared devices (e.g., SphygmoCor XCEL and HDI/PulseWave CR-2000) to evaluate arterial stiffness and vascular health.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Determine the prevalence of abnormal coronary artery calcium score among survivors with cancer treatment exposures associated with increased risk for ASCVD and ischemic heart disease overall and in comparison to community controls.
時間枠:Baseline
Coronary artery calcium (CAC) score (Agatston score) reported as a whole number and then categorized as abnormal first as CAC>0 and then as CAC>100.
Baseline
Determine the prevalence of carotid stenosis using carotid ultrasound among survivors with cancer treatment exposures associated with increased risk for ASCVD and stroke overall in comparison to community controls.
時間枠:Baseline
Carotid artery stenosis as a percentage (%) and then as abnormal (Y/N) with abnormal considered stenosis at least 50% in either the L or R carotid artery.
Baseline

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Determine the distribution of lipoprotein (a) levels and prevalence of elevated levels among survivors with any treatment related exposure-based risk for ASCVD overall and then compared to community controls.
時間枠:Baseline
Lipoprotein (a) levels will be measured from a blood sample and reported in mg/dL.
Baseline
Evaluate prevalence of clinical and imaging markers of ASCVD risk among survivors exposed only to platinum chemotherapy and compare that to community controls.
時間枠:Baseline
The prevalence of CAC >0 (or CAC>100) and then carotid stenosis of at least 50% in survivors exposed only to platinum chemotherapy and then community controls.
Baseline

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Stephanie B Dixon, MD, MPH、St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年10月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2030年6月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2031年6月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年5月12日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年5月12日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年5月18日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年9月4日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年9月3日

最終確認日

2026年9月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • CATCHASCVD
  • U01CA301480 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
  • NCI-2026-06411 (その他の識別子:NCI Clinical Trials Reporting Program)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

Individual participant de-identified datasets containing the variables analyzed in the published article will be made available (related to the study primary or secondary objectives contained in the publication). Supporting documents such as the protocol, statistical analyses plan, and informed consent are available through the ClinicalTrials.gov website for the specific study. Data used to generate the published article will be made available at the time of article publication. Investigators who seek access to individual level de-identified data will contact the computing team in the Department of Biostatistics (ClinTrialDataRequest@stjude.org) who will respond to the data request.

IPD 共有時間枠

Data will be made available at the time of article publication.

IPD 共有アクセス基準

Data will be provided to researchers following a formal request with the following information: full name of requestor, affiliation, data set requested, and timing of when data is needed. As an informational point, the lead statistician and study principal investigator will be informed that primary results datasets have been requested.

IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

購読する