このページは自動翻訳されたものであり、翻訳の正確性は保証されていません。を参照してください。 英語版 ソーステキスト用。

Teleorthodontics Versus Conventional Follow-up During Early Interceptive Orthodontic Treatment in Children

2026年5月20日 更新者:Murad Alrashidi

Teleorthodontics Versus Conventional Follow-up in Pediatric Patients During Phase I Interceptive Orthodontic Treatment. A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol Comparing Clinical Effectiveness and Parental Satisfaction.

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if teleorthodontic remote monitoring is as effective as traditional in-office care for children undergoing Phase I expansion therapy. It will also evaluate whether this technology can safely reduce the frequency of unscheduled emergency appointments.

Main Questions

The study aims to answer the following:

  1. Is remote monitoring non-inferior to conventional care in improving dental alignment, as measured by the Peer Assessment Rating (PAR) Index?
  2. Does the use of weekly smartphone-based photo check-ins significantly lower the number of unscheduled emergency visits?
  3. How does remote monitoring impact appliance compliance, parental satisfaction, and the child's level of distress during treatment?

Comparison

Researchers will compare a teleorthodontics group-which uses weekly smartphone photography and clinic visits every 8 weeks-to a conventional group receiving standard in-person follow-ups every 4 weeks.

Participant Activities

Participants will:

  1. Commence Phase I treatment using a maxillary or mandibular expansion appliance.
  2. If assigned to the teleorthodontics group, capture a standardized set of five intraoral photographs weekly via a dedicated smartphone application.
  3. Attend scheduled in-office checkups every 4 or 8 weeks, depending on their assigned group.
  4. Maintain a daily diary to record appliance activations and report on their treatment experience.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

This trial will evaluate the clinical and logistical impact of integrating artificial intelligence (AI)-driven remote monitoring into pediatric interceptive orthodontics. While teleorthodontics has shown success in adult populations, this study will focus on children aged 7-11 years, where craniofacial growth is rapid and treatment depends heavily on parental involvement.

Trial Design:

This prospective, two-arm, parallel-group, randomized non-inferiority trial will be conducted at a university-based orthodontic clinic. The study will follow a hierarchical testing structure: first establishing the non-inferiority of treatment effectiveness (PAR Index change), followed by testing the superiority of remote monitoring in reducing unscheduled emergency visits.

Intervention Protocols:

Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to one of two monitoring modalities: Teleorthodontics Group (TG):Participants will receive a maxillary or mandibular Hyrax® expansion appliance. Parents will be trained to use the DentalMonitoring® smartphone application to capture five standardized intraoral photographs every week. The platform will use AI-driven image analysis to detect changes in tooth position, appliance status, and oral hygiene. A calibrated orthodontist will review all submissions within 48 hours and communicate with parents via in-app messaging. Scheduled in-office visits will occur at 8-week intervals. Conventional Group (CG):Participants will receive the same expansion therapy but will follow a traditional 4-week in-office visit schedule. No remote monitoring technology or smartphone-based photography will be utilized in this group.

Technical Monitoring and Safety In the teleorthodontics group, the AI system will flag clinical concerns such as loose bands or activation errors. The trial will investigate if these automated alerts allow for the remote resolution of minor issues, thereby preventing unnecessary travel for the families. Safety will be monitored by recording all adverse events, including mucosal irritation or appliance deformation, in both groups.

Statistical Methodology The trial is powered to detect non-inferiority based on a pre-specified margin of -3 points on the weighted PAR Index. Primary Analysis: An Intention-to-Treat (ITT) approach will be used, employing ANCOVA adjusted for baseline PAR scores and age strata. Emergency Visits: Superiority regarding unscheduled visits will be analyzed using negative binomial regression, accounting for treatment duration and travel distance. Sensitivity Analyses: To ensure robustness, researchers will perform per-protocol (PP) analyses and multiple imputation by chained equations (MICE) to handle any missing data. Subgroup Analysis: Exploratory analyses will examine if treatment effects differ based on the severity of the initial malocclusion or the geographic distance the family must travel to the clinic.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

110

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

    • Al-Qassim Region
      • Buraidah、Al-Qassim Region、サウジアラビア、52571
        • Qassim University
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 子

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Children aged 7 to 11 years
  2. Scheduled to commence interceptive orthodontic treatment with a maxillary or mandibular Hyrax® expansion appliance
  3. In the mixed dentition stage
  4. Parent or legal guardian owns and is able to operate a compatible smartphone (iOS 14 or higher, or Android 10 or higher) capable of running the Dental Monitoring application
  5. Parent or guardian able and willing to provide written informed consent, and child able to provide assent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Craniofacial syndromes or congenital craniofacial anomalies
  2. Requirement for complex multidisciplinary management
  3. Lack of reliable internet access, defined as inability to upload photographs at least once per week
  4. Any prior orthodontic treatment
  5. Significant systemic medical conditions affecting orthodontic treatment outcomes
  6. Absence of a consistent legal guardian available to participate in the monitoring protocol

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:ヘルスサービス研究
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:独身

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Teleorthodontics Group (TG)
Participants receive Phase I expansion therapy with a Hyrax® expander. Monitoring includes weekly remote intraoral photography via the Dental Monitoring platform and scheduled in-office visits every 8 weeks.
Use of artificial intelligence (AI)-driven intraoral photography employing Dental Monitoring mobile application to monitor Phase I expansion therapy remotely.
アクティブコンパレータ:Conventional Group (CG)
Participants receive the same Phase I expansion therapy with a Hyrax® expander. Monitoring follows a standard protocol with in-office visits scheduled every 4 weeks.
Participants follow a standard care protocol involving physical examinations during in-person clinic visits scheduled every 4 weeks. No digital monitoring or smartphone-based photography is utilized

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in Weighted Peer Assessment Rating (PAR) Index
時間枠:12 months
This measure assesses the clinical effectiveness of the orthodontic treatment by calculating the difference between the baseline PAR score and the score at the completion of Phase I therapy. A single blinded and calibrated examiner performs the measurements using study models or digital scans. The trial is designed as a non-inferiority test, with a pre-specified margin of -3 points.
12 months
Number of Unscheduled Emergency In-Person Visits.
時間枠:12 months
This measure tracks healthcare utilization and service efficiency by counting the total number of emergency or unscheduled clinic visits required for each participant. These visits are triggered by patient-reported concerns or, in the remote monitoring group, by clinical issues detected during AI-assisted photo review. This outcome is tested for superiority conditional on establishing the non-inferiority of the PAR Index change.
12 months

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Parental Satisfaction
時間枠:12 months
Parental satisfaction with the assigned monitoring modality will be assessed at the treatment midpoint and at treatment completion using the Modified Telehealth Satisfaction Questionnaire (MTSQ). The MTSQ comprises 16 items distributed across four domains: convenience (4 items), communication (4 items), clinical confidence (4 items), and overall experience (4 items). Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = strongly disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = neutral, 4 = agree, 5 = strongly agree). Total scores are calculated as the sum of all items and range from a minimum of 16 to a maximum of 80, with higher scores indicating greater parental satisfaction with the monitoring experience.
12 months
Child-Reported Experience
時間枠:12 months
The child's level of pain or distress associated with the monitoring process will be assessed using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, a self-report instrument validated for children aged 3 years and older. The scale presents six cartoon faces ranging from a smiling face to a crying face, each corresponding to a numeric value: 0 (no hurt), 2 (hurts little bit), 4 (hurts little more), 6 (hurts even more), 8 (hurts whole lot), and 10 (hurts worst). Scores therefore range from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 10, with higher scores indicating greater pain or distress.
12 months
Adverse Events and Safety
時間枠:12 months
he frequency and severity of any adverse events, such as mucosal irritation, loose bands or brackets, and appliance deformation, will be monitored throughout the trial
12 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:MURAD A ALRASHDI、Qassim University

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年5月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年5月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年5月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年5月12日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年5月20日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年5月28日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年5月28日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年5月20日

最終確認日

2026年5月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

The investigators will share individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the final publication, after de-identification. This may include the weighted PAR Index scores, number of unscheduled visits, and survey responses (MTSQ and Wong-Baker FACES scales).The study protocol and statistical analysis plan (SAP) will be made available upon request. Data will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal and whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee. Proposals should be directed to the primary investigator. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.

IPD 共有時間枠

Data will be available beginning 6 months and ending 36 months following article publication.

IPD 共有アクセス基準

Data will be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal and whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee. Proposals should be directed to the primary investigator. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.

IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

購読する