Recovery Trajectory for Coma and Disorders of Consciousness (Coma Cohort)
This study aims to better understand recovery after coma caused by serious neurologic illness or injury. Patients who are unconscious (in a coma or disorder of consciousness) due to conditions such as stroke, cardiac arrest, traumatic brain injury, seizures, brain infection, or other neurologic emergencies may be enrolled during their hospitalization.
The purpose of this observational research study is to learn which medical, neurologic, psychological, and social factors are associated with recovery over time. Researchers will collect information from the medical record during hospitalization, including details about the patient's illness, treatments received, brain imaging, and neurologic examinations.
For patients who survive hospitalization, the study team will contact participants or their caregivers after discharge to assess recovery at scheduled time points using questionnaires and structured interviews about physical function, quality of life, emotional well-being, and daily activities.
This study does not assign participants to any experimental treatment. Participation will not change the medical care patients receive. Information learned from this study may help improve future care for patients with coma and disorders of consciousness.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Claude Hemphill, MD, MAS
- 電話番号:415-476-5100
- メール:claude.hemphill@ucsf.edu
研究場所
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California
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San Francisco、California、アメリカ、94110
- 募集
- Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center
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コンタクト:
- Derby Gill, BS, MS
- 電話番号:415-476-5101
- メール:derby.gill@ucsf.edu
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主任研究者:
- Claude Hemphill, MD, MAS
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years on the day of hospital admission
- Coma duration of at least 24 hours from presentation to the receiving hospital, or died prior to the 24 hour timepoint without return of consciousness. Coma defined as: GCS score of less than or equal to 10 AND GCS score of less than 6 on the motor component of the GCS(not following commands) AND GCS score less than 3 on the verbal component AND alteration of consciousness not explained by sedation only
- Coma due to a neurological process (Including but not limited to: trauma, stroke, hypoxic- ischemic brain injury (HIBI), CNS infection, seizure, other processes at the discretion of the investigator)
- Admission to the intensive care unit, or deceased prior to admission.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing score of 5 or less on the motor component of the Glasgow Coma Scale prior to hospital admission.
- Transfer from another acute care hospital in which the motor component of the Glasgow Coma Scale on the day after initial hospital arrival is not known or cannot be reconstructed from medical records or history.
- Coma due to sepsis, systemic metabolic processes (ex: organ failure or sedation).
- GCS score of greater than 2 for eye opening with lack of command following due to a focal brain lesion causing receptive aphasia.
- Prisoner
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
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Adults with Disorders of Consciousness from Acute Neurologic Injury
Adults hospitalized with coma or disorders of consciousness due to acute neurologic injury or illness, including conditions such as ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, traumatic brain injury, cardiac arrest with hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, status epilepticus, central nervous system infection, toxic-metabolic encephalopathy, and other acute neurologic etiologies.
Participants are enrolled during hospitalization and followed longitudinally after discharge to assess functional recovery, quality of life, emotional well-being, and other patient-centered outcomes.
No intervention is assigned as part of study participation.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Functional outcome will be assessed using the modified Rankin Scale, a clinician-administered measure of global disability following neurologic injury.
Scores range from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater disability.
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1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Global functional recovery will be assessed using the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended, a validated measure of disability and recovery after severe neurologic injury.
Scores range from 1 to 8, with higher scores indicating better functional recovery.
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1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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EuroQol Five-Dimension Questionnaire (EQ-5D)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the EuroQol Five-Dimension Questionnaire, a validated patient-reported measure evaluating mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression.
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1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Social Determinants of Health Questionnaire
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Social and environmental factors including housing stability, access to healthcare, social support, transportation, and other relevant social determinants of health, will be assessed using a structured questionnaire.
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1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-8, a validated self-reported screening measure for depression.
Higher scores indicate greater depressive symptom burden.
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1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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Anxiety symptoms will be assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 questionnaire, a validated self-reported measure of anxiety symptom severity.
Higher scores indicate greater anxiety symptom burden.
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1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Claude Hemphill, MD, MAS、University of California, San Francisco
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 22-36824
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