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Recovery Trajectory for Coma and Disorders of Consciousness (Coma Cohort)

2026年5月28日 更新者:University of California, San Francisco

This study aims to better understand recovery after coma caused by serious neurologic illness or injury. Patients who are unconscious (in a coma or disorder of consciousness) due to conditions such as stroke, cardiac arrest, traumatic brain injury, seizures, brain infection, or other neurologic emergencies may be enrolled during their hospitalization.

The purpose of this observational research study is to learn which medical, neurologic, psychological, and social factors are associated with recovery over time. Researchers will collect information from the medical record during hospitalization, including details about the patient's illness, treatments received, brain imaging, and neurologic examinations.

For patients who survive hospitalization, the study team will contact participants or their caregivers after discharge to assess recovery at scheduled time points using questionnaires and structured interviews about physical function, quality of life, emotional well-being, and daily activities.

This study does not assign participants to any experimental treatment. Participation will not change the medical care patients receive. Information learned from this study may help improve future care for patients with coma and disorders of consciousness.

調査の概要

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (推定)

2000

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

    • California
      • San Francisco、California、アメリカ、94110
        • 募集
        • Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center
        • コンタクト:
        • 主任研究者:
          • Claude Hemphill, MD, MAS

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Hospitalized adult patients with coma or disorders of consciousness resulting from acute neurologic injury or illness.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years on the day of hospital admission
  • Coma duration of at least 24 hours from presentation to the receiving hospital, or died prior to the 24 hour timepoint without return of consciousness. Coma defined as: GCS score of less than or equal to 10 AND GCS score of less than 6 on the motor component of the GCS(not following commands) AND GCS score less than 3 on the verbal component AND alteration of consciousness not explained by sedation only
  • Coma due to a neurological process (Including but not limited to: trauma, stroke, hypoxic- ischemic brain injury (HIBI), CNS infection, seizure, other processes at the discretion of the investigator)
  • Admission to the intensive care unit, or deceased prior to admission.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing score of 5 or less on the motor component of the Glasgow Coma Scale prior to hospital admission.
  • Transfer from another acute care hospital in which the motor component of the Glasgow Coma Scale on the day after initial hospital arrival is not known or cannot be reconstructed from medical records or history.
  • Coma due to sepsis, systemic metabolic processes (ex: organ failure or sedation).
  • GCS score of greater than 2 for eye opening with lack of command following due to a focal brain lesion causing receptive aphasia.
  • Prisoner

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
Adults with Disorders of Consciousness from Acute Neurologic Injury
Adults hospitalized with coma or disorders of consciousness due to acute neurologic injury or illness, including conditions such as ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, traumatic brain injury, cardiac arrest with hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, status epilepticus, central nervous system infection, toxic-metabolic encephalopathy, and other acute neurologic etiologies. Participants are enrolled during hospitalization and followed longitudinally after discharge to assess functional recovery, quality of life, emotional well-being, and other patient-centered outcomes. No intervention is assigned as part of study participation.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Functional outcome will be assessed using the modified Rankin Scale, a clinician-administered measure of global disability following neurologic injury. Scores range from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater disability.
1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Global functional recovery will be assessed using the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended, a validated measure of disability and recovery after severe neurologic injury. Scores range from 1 to 8, with higher scores indicating better functional recovery.
1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
EuroQol Five-Dimension Questionnaire (EQ-5D)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the EuroQol Five-Dimension Questionnaire, a validated patient-reported measure evaluating mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression.
1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Social Determinants of Health Questionnaire
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Social and environmental factors including housing stability, access to healthcare, social support, transportation, and other relevant social determinants of health, will be assessed using a structured questionnaire.
1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-8, a validated self-reported screening measure for depression. Higher scores indicate greater depressive symptom burden.
1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7)
時間枠:1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion
Anxiety symptoms will be assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 questionnaire, a validated self-reported measure of anxiety symptom severity. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety symptom burden.
1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, and 48 months after coma onset, with continued assessments at 6-month intervals thereafter until study completion

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Claude Hemphill, MD, MAS、University of California, San Francisco

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2023年9月26日

一次修了 (推定)

2033年9月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2033年9月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年5月20日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年5月20日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年5月29日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年6月2日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年5月28日

最終確認日

2026年5月1日

詳しくは

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