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Investigating Medical Massage Therapy for Patients With Sub-Acute Lower Back Pain (Zeel LBP)

2026年6月3日 更新者:The Geneva Foundation

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if a weekly regimen of Medical Massage Therapy (MMT) with provider-directed care shortens the duration of Medically Restricted Duty Days (MRDD) periods in Active-Duty Service Members with Subacute Lower Back Pain (LBP) compared to provider-directed care alone.

The main question the study aims to answer is, when used as an adjunct to provider-directed care, a consistent program of MMT provided by a qualified practitioner, will shorten the duration of MRDD periods, reduce pain, and decrease unnecessary healthcare utilization in patients with Subacute LBP compared to provider-directed care alone. Researchers will study this hypothesis through the comparison of Group #1 (provider-directed care alone) and Group #2 (provider-directed care and MMT).

Participants randomized into the two study groups will be following a 12-week study design (+/- 2 weeks) comprised of their compliance to their provider-directed care, the study intervention (if randomized to Group #2) and study case report forms (CRFs); with a final follow up visit (up to 4 weeks following their final treatment visit).

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Musculoskeletal injuries (MSKI) affect approximately 800,000 service members (SMs) annually and result in 25 million days of limited duty. These conditions account for 34% of medical evacuations from theatre, and are the primary reasons for medical separation. Low back pain (LBP) is the leading cause of MSKI amongst active-duty service members (ADSMs) with a lifetime prevalence rate of up to 80%. The burden of disease for LBP is reaching $100 billion annually in the United States and new methods for prevention and treatment are necessary.

At the present time, there is no "gold standard" for LBP management and strong evidence as to what is most beneficial is lacking. One of the most promising medical options for LBP is massage therapy (MT), given that no special equipment is needed, it can be delivered anywhere, it is non-habit forming, and the likelihood for serious harm is low. Massage therapy is unique in that it can naturally enhance local blood flow, thereby providing vital oxygen and nutrients to areas damaged by MSKI to promote healing, offers relaxation and normalization of soft tissue which reduces pain, lessens swelling, clears local pain mediators, improves cognitive/psychosocial complications (e.g., depression, anxiety, etc.), aids in sleep quality, and provides a positive hormone release. To date, however, there has not been a large randomized control trial (RCT) performed on patients with subacute LBP to demonstrate healing and preventing patients from becoming chronically injured.

To address this limitation, we will enroll a total of 200 patients to assess the efficacy of medical massage therapy (MMT) combined with standard of care (SoC) in ADSMs with subacute LBP (intervention) as compared to SoC only (control). Five specific aims have been designed to understand if weekly MMT can reduce medically restricted duty days (MRDD) (Aim #1), decrease pain/disability and improve sleep quality (Aim #2), and lessen the need for prescription medications (Aim #3). Data will be aggregated at the end of the study through survey tools and self-reported information to understand the economic impact of (Aim #4) and to understand which patient phenotypes are optimal for future care (Aim #5).

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

220

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

研究場所

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Active-duty service member
  • 18-64 (inclusive) years of age
  • Medical evidence of subacute low back pain (as indicated by complications lasting 1-3 months)
  • Willingness to comply with treatment and follow-up schedule
  • Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current dx of any of the following:
  • Presence of significant comorbid pain (e.g., polytrauma)
  • Cancer - active/ongoing treatment for
  • Active Infections, including skin lesions and rashes
  • Flu or other severe cold virus or COVID
  • Severe depression or anxiety
  • Symptomatic Inflammatory/Autoimmune diseases such as Rheumatoid
  • Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis. Acute exacerbation and not in remission
  • High Grade Spondylolisthesis (Grade III and Grade IV)
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Severe Osteoporosis (BMD with T-score of -2.5 or lower, along with the presence of one or more fragility fractures)
  • Neurogenic conditions
  • Spinal Stenosis with active neurogenic claudication
  • Cauda Equina Syndrome - acute
  • Radiating pain below the knee or in the presence of true Neurological signs (numbness/weakness)
  • Historical dx of any of the following:
  • Spinal Cord injuries with persisting neurogenic sensory or motor loss
  • Lumbar spine back surgery within the past year
  • Received spinal interventions (e.g., surgery, nerve ablations, steroid injections, etc.) within the past 6 months
  • Current use of blood thinners/anticoagulants
  • Is enrolled or plans to enroll in another clinical trial during this study that would affect the patient's safety or results of this trial
  • [Females only] Currently pregnant (self-reported) or plans to become pregnant during the study intervention period

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
プラセボコンパレーター:Group #1
Provider-directed care
Provider directed care (i.e. Physical Therapy)
アクティブコンパレータ:Group #2
Provider-directed care and Medical Massage Therapy
Provider directed care (i.e. Physical Therapy)
Massage and educational treatment provided by a licensed massage therapist.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index (M-ODI)
時間枠:Baseline Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 12 Visit, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
The M-ODI is the most commonly used aid for evaluating disability due to LBP This free instrument delivers medical provider information related to functional limitation and pain management.
Baseline Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 12 Visit, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Satisfaction and Treatment History Self-Reported Data
時間枠:Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Participants will self-report differences in healthcare utilization and prescription medication fulfillment, as well as satisfaction with care.
Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI-LBP)
時間枠:Baseline Visit, Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
The Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) Low Back Pain (LBP) questionnaire is an instrument used to assess the impact of low back pain on a person's ability to work and perform daily activities. The questionnaire focuses on absenteeism (missing work), presenteeism (reduced productivity at work), and limitations in non-work activities due to low back pain.
Baseline Visit, Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale (DVPRS)
時間枠:Baseline Visit, Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
The Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale (DVPRS 2.0) is a pain assessment tool that utilizes a numerical rating scale enhanced by functional word descriptors, color coding, and pictorial facial expressions matched to pain levels.
Baseline Visit, Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Global Pain Scale (GPS)
時間枠:Baseline Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 12 Visit, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
The GPS is a comprehensive assessment of pain evaluating pain, emotions, clinical outcomes, and daily activities,. This may be a valuable tool for evaluation and treatment planning for interventional pain management physicians.
Baseline Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 12 Visit, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Global Rating of Change Score (GRoC)
時間枠:Week 1 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 12 Visit, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
The GRoC is a frequently used outcome measure that has ben used to independently score self-perceived improvement in a patient and has been used as an anchor method to determine minimal clinically important change scores. The GRoC is a single-item, recall-based questionnaire of well-being that is based on progress since an initial treatment encounter.
Week 1 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 12 Visit, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29)
時間枠:Baseline Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 12 Visit, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
The PROMIS-29 v2.0 profile assesses pain intensity using a single 0-10 numeric rating item and seven health domains (physical function, fatigue, pain interference, depressive symptoms, anxiety, ability to participate in social roles and activities, and sleep disturbance) using four items per domain.
Baseline Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 12 Visit, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Physical Therapy Appointment History
時間枠:Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
How many PT appointments since last study visit, which body part(s) treated, what treatment modalities were performed?
Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Military Specific Duty Status
時間枠:Baseline Visit, Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)
Baseline Visit, Week 1-12 Visits, and Final Follow-up Visit (up to 16 weeks after Baseline Visit)

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Ghena G. Grinshpun, PhD, MBA, MSF, PMP、Madigan Army Medical Center

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年6月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年1月31日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年1月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年5月1日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年5月28日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年5月29日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年6月5日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年6月3日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 226029
  • HU00012520022 (その他の助成金/資金番号:Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS))

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

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いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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