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A Phase II Trial of Tumour Infiltrating Lymphocyte Adoptive Cell Therapy in Patients With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Resistant Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma (PERTIL-01)

2026年6月11日 更新者:Dr Ben Carnley、East Metropolitan Health Service, Australia

PERTIL-01: A Phase II Trial of Tumour Infiltrating Lymphocyte Adoptive Cell Therapy in Patients With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Resistant Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma

The goal of this study is to determine the activity of Perkileucel, a tumour infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) adoptive cell transfer therapy (ACT), in patients with unresectable stage III or metastatic melanoma who have progressed on previous treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors in the adjuvant or metastatic setting.

Study details:

All participants will receive the investigational treatment, Perkileucel. To create this therapy, participants need to undergo surgical excision of a melanoma lesion to harvest the TILs prior to treatment. Once the TILs have been manufactured, participants will be admitted to hospital to receive 5 days of chemotherapy to prepare their body (lymphodepletion) for the TIL-ACT. Treatment with TIL-ACT will then be given on Day 0 as a single intravenous infusion followed by up to 6 intravenous infusions of high-dose interleukin 2. Blood tests and other assessments will be performed regularly to monitor safety and response.

The total duration of the study is 8 years. Safety will be assessed throughout the full duration of the study. Patients will be monitored for delayed adverse events.

This study will show whether Perkileucel can help control melanoma that has not responded to other treatments and demonstrate feasibility of manufacture and delivery of this treatment in an Australian healthcare setting.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

This is a single arm, open label phase II study to determine the activity of Perkileucel, a tumour infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) adoptive cell transfer therapy (ACT), in patients with unresectable stage III or metastatic melanoma who have progressed on previous treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors in the adjuvant or metastatic setting.

Patients with sufficient and accessible tumour tissue measuring at least 1.5 cm will undergo surgical excision. Harvested tumour tissue will be cultured at CTTWA and TIL will be expanded within 5 weeks.

Five days prior to infusion of TIL-ACT, patients will receive a nonmyeloablative lymphodepleting regimen with cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg) once daily concurrently with fludarabine (25 mg/m^2) IV once daily for 2 days followed by fludarabine (25mg/m^2) once daily for 3 days.

Patients will then receive a single dose of TIL-ACT of 1 × 10^9 to 2 × 10^11 TIL intravenously on Day 0. Patients will receive up to 6 doses of intravenous high-dose interleukin-2 (600 000 IU/kg IV) every 8-12 hours.

The total inpatient stay from chemotherapy to recovery after IL-2 will be approximately 15 days.

Blood tests and imaging assessments will be performed regularly to monitor safety and response.

The total duration of the study is 8 years. Safety will be assessed throughout the full duration of the study. Patients will be monitored for delayed adverse events.

The assessment of the activity of TIL ACT in patients unresectable or metastatic melanoma resistant to anti-PD1 will be performed using best objective response rate as per RECIST criteria 1.1.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

10

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

研究場所

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult patients = 18 years = 70 years of age.
  2. ECOG 0-1 (Appendix A: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status Scale) with an estimated life expectancy of > 6 months
  3. Histologically confirmed unresectable or stage IV melanoma as per AJCC 8th edition. Unresectable melanoma is defined where the lesions are deemed to be unresectable by the treating surgeon.
  4. Metastatic melanoma with at least 1 surgically accessible metastatic lesion (or aggregate lesions) with an estimated minimum diameter of = 1.5 cm
  5. Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 criteria (in addition to the resected lesion).
  6. At least one anti-PD1 containing line of systemic therapy for unresectable or metastatic melanoma. Alternatively, one prior line of an adjuvant or neoadjuvant anti-PD1 containing regimen and all related adverse events have either returned to baseline or stabilized.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Life expectancy of less than 3 months.
  2. Metastatic uveal melanoma.
  3. Requirement for immunosuppressive doses of systemic corticosteroids (>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. mycophenolate, infliximab, or others) within the last 3 weeks prior to patient screening. Participants receiving steroids as replacement therapy for adrenocortical insufficiency at =10 mg/day of prednisone or another steroid equivalent dose are acceptable.
  4. Participant has symptomatic untreated brain metastases.

    • A participant with historically treated brain metastases (ie, treatment was completed >60 days prior to consenting for study participation) may be considered for study participation if the participant is clinically and radiologically stable for = 60 days
    • Participants with previously known asymptomatic brain metastases who do not clinically require treatment may be enrolled.
  5. More than three melanoma brain metastases or evidence of leptomeningeal disease

Other protocol defined exclusion criteria could apply.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Tumour infiltrating lymphocytes adoptive cell therapy (TIL-ACT)

Patients with sufficient and accessible tumour tissue measuring at least 1.5 cm will undergo surgical excision. Harvested tumour tissue will be cultured at CTTWA and TILs will be expanded within 5 weeks. Five days prior to infusion of TIL-ACT, patients will receive a nonmyeloablative lymphodepleting regimen with cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg) once daily concurrently with fludarabine (25 mg/m^2) IV once daily for 2 days followed by fludarabine (25mg/m^2) once daily for 3 days.

Patients will then receive 1 × 10^9 to 2 × 10^11 TILs intravenously on Day 1. Patients will receive up to 6 doses of intravenous IL-2 (600 000 IU/kg IV) every 8-12 hours post infusion of the TILs

TILs are autologous melanoma reactive cells, that are harvested from patient's own melanoma tissue. Patients will receive the TIL-ACT by a single intravenous infusion on Day 0 at of dose of 5 x 10^9 to 2 x 10^11 TILs.
Five days prior to infusion of TIL-ACT, patients will receive a lymphodepleting chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg) once daily concurrently with fludarabine (25 mg/m^2) IV once daily for 2 days followed by fludarabine (25mg/m^2) once daily for 3 days.
他の名前:
  • Flu-Cy
Patients will receive up to 6 doses of intravenous aldesleukin (600 000 IU/kg IV) every 8-12 hours post the TIL-ACT infusion.
他の名前:
  • インターロイキン-2

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Assess the activity of TIL ACT in patients unresectable or metastatic melanoma resistant to anti-PD1 using objective response rate as per RECIST 1.1
時間枠:From enrolment to 6 months, date of documented progression per RECIST criteria 1.1 or the date of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first
Best objective response rate as per RECIST criteria 1.1
From enrolment to 6 months, date of documented progression per RECIST criteria 1.1 or the date of subsequent anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Median Progression Free Survival
時間枠:From enrolment to 12 months post infusion of Perkileucel
Median, calculated as the date between randomisation and the date of documented progression per RECIST 1.1 to month 12 post Perkileucel infusion
From enrolment to 12 months post infusion of Perkileucel
Median Overall Survival
時間枠:From enrolment to 12 months post infusion of Perkileucel
Median, calculated by the date from randomisation to 12 months post Perkileucel infusion, or date of death
From enrolment to 12 months post infusion of Perkileucel
Median Progression Free Survival
時間枠:From enrolment to 24 months post Perkileucel infusion
Median, calculated as the date between randomisation and the date of documented progression per RECIST 1.1 to month 24 post Perkileucel infusion
From enrolment to 24 months post Perkileucel infusion
Median Overall Survival
時間枠:From enrolment to 24 months post Perkileucel infusion
Median, calculated by the date from randomisation to 24 months post Perkileucel infusion, or date of death
From enrolment to 24 months post Perkileucel infusion
Safety Analysis of Perkileucel
時間枠:From enrolment to Day 100 post infusion of Perkileucel
Safety analyses will be performed in all treated patients. Descriptive statistics of safety will be presented using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 6.0 by treatment group. All on-study AEs, treatment-related AEs, SAEs and treatment-related SAEs will be tabulated using worst grade per NCI CTCAE v6.0 criteria by system organ class and preferred term. On-study lab parameters including haematology, chemistry, liver function, and renal function will be summarised using worst grade NCI CTCAE v6.0 criteria.
From enrolment to Day 100 post infusion of Perkileucel

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • スタディチェア:Peter Lau, MBBS、Harry Perkins Institute for Medical Research
  • 主任研究者:Ben Carnley, MBBS、Royal Perth Hospital

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年7月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2029年7月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2032年4月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年4月28日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月11日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年6月16日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年6月16日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年6月11日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

未定

IPD プランの説明

Data will be published in a de-identified format. Sharing individual participant data will be considered on a case by case basis.

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いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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